CN218797723U

CN218797723U - Medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218797723U
Application number: CN202222307034.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄卉; 邹伟建; 马清河
Original assignee: XINJIANG HUASHIDAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: XINJIANG HUASHIDAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material washs technical field, is a medicinal material preliminary treatment belt cleaning device, and it includes the dust removal case, washs inner tube, washing pipeline, delivery vane and drive arrangement, and the installation cavity that link up is controlled to the dust removal case is equipped with, is equipped with in the installation cavity to follow its self axis pivoted washing inner tube for the dust removal case, washs the washing cavity that the inner tube link up about being equipped with, washs the inner tube middle part outside and is equipped with the filtration pore that crosses up inside and outside a plurality of. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, and can shake off the dregs and dust attached to the medicinal materials in the inner barrel by arranging the rotatable cleaning inner barrel; through setting up the washing pipeline, realize having stability, dust removal and the good characteristics of cleaning performance to the medicinal material washing in wasing the inner tube.

Description

Medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material washs technical field, is a medicinal material preliminary treatment belt cleaning device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine and used for treating diseases, generally, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are precisely explained, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect compared with the same medicinal materials in other regions due to more concentrated production and certain research on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing. The Chinese medicine is natural medicine and its processed substitute with Chinese medicine theory as guide, unique theory system and application form, and has the functions of preventing and treating diseases and promoting health.

Traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be sorted when being processed, and then are conveyed into a medicinal material cleaning device through a conveying belt. At present, conventional belt cleaning device adopts artifical washing mode usually, and not only the cleaning performance is poor, still wastes time and energy to influence the medicinal material quality.

Chinese patent document No. CN 217017308U discloses a chinese medicinal material fibril and impurity separation device with a high pressure cleaning function, which comprises a separation conveying bin, and is characterized in that a feed hopper is arranged at one end position above the separation conveying bin, and a main root discharge port is arranged at the other end of the separation conveying bin, fibril and impurity discharge ports are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the separation conveying bin, and the inner side of the separation conveying bin is symmetrically connected with a transmission shaft, a hair roller is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, and an output end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the end surface of the separation conveying bin to be provided with a chain gear, the chain gear is connected through a transmission chain, and an output end of the chain gear is connected with a driving motor, support foot rests are symmetrically arranged at front and rear side positions below the separation conveying bin, and a flushing mechanism is embedded and connected above the separation conveying bin; the washing mechanism comprises a transverse water pipe connected to the middle position above the separation conveying bin and a water pump arranged at the bottom end position of one side of the supporting foot frame, the water discharging end of the water pump is connected with a conveying water pipe, the water pump is connected with the transverse water pipe through the conveying water pipe, the bottom of the transverse water pipe is symmetrically connected with a shunt valve head, a water outlet of the shunt valve head is connected with a longitudinal water pipe, and a bottom water outlet of the longitudinal water pipe is symmetrically connected with a washing nozzle. This chinese-medicinal material fibrous root, impurity separator with high pressure cleaning function has two kinds of problems: (1) Conveying rollers are adopted when the medicinal materials are cleaned, and the function of filtering impurities is not achieved; (2) high pressure liquids can damage the integrity of the drug.

Chinese patent document with a bulletin number of CN 214133023U discloses belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine preparation, including catch bar, device shell, bulk box, washing pond, dwang, brush, well medicine box, filtration pore, filter screen, clip, outlet, ponding box, handle, wheel, hinge, cabinet door and handle, its characterized in that, catch bar fixed connection is at device shell side, it establishes in device shell top to wash the pond, be equipped with the dwang in the washing pond, be equipped with the brush on the dwang, the dwang side is equipped with the handle, it is equipped with the outlet to wash the bottom of the pool, the outlet below is equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen side is equipped with the clip, the filter screen below is equipped with ponding box, be equipped with the handle on the ponding box, the box below in bulk is equipped with the cabinet door, cabinet door side fixed connection hinge, be equipped with the handle on the cabinet door, device shell bottom is equipped with the wheel. This belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine preparation has two kinds of problems: (1) the automation degree is low, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming; (2) the cleaning effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a medicinal material preliminary treatment belt cleaning device has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and it can effectively solve the poor problem of current medicinal material belt cleaning device cleaning performance.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through following measure: a medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device comprises a dust removal box, a cleaning inner cylinder, a washing pipeline, a conveying blade and a driving device, wherein the dust removal box is provided with a left-right through installation cavity, the installation cavity is internally provided with the cleaning inner cylinder which can rotate along the axis of the dust removal box relative to the dust removal box, the cleaning inner cylinder is provided with a left-right through cleaning cavity, the outer side of the middle part of the cleaning inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of inside-outside through filter holes, the upper side of the dust removal box is provided with a dust removal port, and the lower side of the dust removal box is provided with an impurity discharge port; the inner side of the cleaning inner barrel is provided with a conveying blade capable of conveying medicinal materials from left to right, a washing pipeline is arranged in the cleaning inner barrel, a plurality of water outlet holes which are distributed irregularly are formed in the washing pipeline, and the cleaning inner barrel is connected with a driving device in a transmission mode.

The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:

the left part of the cleaning cavity can be a dry cleaning area, the right part of the cleaning cavity is a water cleaning area, and a water cleaning pipeline is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder corresponding to the water cleaning area; the dust removing port comprises a left dust removing port and a right dust removing port, the left dust removing port is arranged at the upper side of the left part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the dry washing area, and the right dust removing port is arranged at the upper side of the right part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the water washing area; the impurity discharging port comprises a left impurity discharging port and a right impurity discharging port, the left impurity discharging port is arranged at the lower side of the left part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the dry washing area, and the right impurity discharging port is arranged at the lower side of the right part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the water washing area.

The dust removal device also comprises a left dust collection cover, a right dust collection cover and a dust removal pipeline, wherein the left dust collection cover is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the dust removal box corresponding to the left dust removal port, the right dust collection cover is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the dust removal box corresponding to the right dust removal port, the left dust collection cover and the right dust collection cover are in a truncated cone shape with a small top and a big bottom, and the dust removal pipeline is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left dust collection cover and the upper end of the right dust collection cover.

The box is collected on the aforesaid still can include a left side, the box is collected on the right side, filter and drain pipe, corresponds the dust removal case below of left row miscellaneous mouthful position and is equipped with a left side and collects the box, corresponds the dust removal case below of right row miscellaneous mouthful position and is equipped with the right side and collects the box, and the box inboard is collected on the right side and is equipped with the filter, and the box downside is collected on the right side and is equipped with the wash port, and the box downside fixed mounting is collected to the right side that corresponds the drain port position has the drain pipe.

The cleaning device can also comprise a support bearing, a driving gear and a transmission gear, wherein the driving device is a driving motor, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the left part of the cleaning inner cylinder, and two support bearings are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder and the dust removal box at intervals from left to right.

The washing pipeline can also comprise a pressure gauge, and the pressure gauge is arranged on the washing pipeline.

The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, and can shake off the dregs and dust attached to the medicinal materials in the inner barrel by arranging the rotatable cleaning inner barrel; the medicinal materials in the cleaning inner barrel are conveyed from left to right by arranging the conveying blades; through arranging the filtering holes and the impurity discharging ports, the shaken-off medicine residues and dust are recycled; through the arrangement of the filtering holes and the dust removal port, dust in the cleaning inner barrel is removed; through setting up the washing pipeline, realize having stability, dust removal and the good characteristics of cleaning performance to the medicinal material washing in wasing the inner tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structure view of embodiments 1 to 6 of the present invention.

The codes in the figures are respectively: the dust removing box comprises a dust removing box 1, a cleaning inner barrel 2, a water washing pipeline 3, a conveying blade 4, a dry cleaning zone 5, a water washing zone 6, a filtering hole 7, a left dust removing port 8, a right dust removing port 9, a left impurity discharging port 10, a right impurity discharging port 11, a left collecting box 12, a right collecting box 13, a supporting bearing 14, a driving gear 15, a transmission gear 16, a pressure gauge 17, a left dust hood 18, a right dust hood 19 and a driving motor 20.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of following embodiment, can be according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme and actual conditions determine concrete implementation.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout mode of the attached drawing 1 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings:

example 1: as shown in the attached figure 1, the medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device comprises a dust removal box 1, a cleaning inner cylinder 2, a water washing pipeline 3, a conveying blade 4 and a driving device, wherein the dust removal box 1 is provided with a left-right through installation cavity, the cleaning inner cylinder 2 which can rotate along the axis of the dust removal box 1 relative to the dust removal box is arranged in the installation cavity, the cleaning inner cylinder 2 is provided with a left-right through cleaning cavity, the outer side of the middle part of the cleaning inner cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of inside-outside through filter holes 7, the upper side of the dust removal box 1 is provided with a dust removal port, and the lower side of the dust removal box 1 is provided with a impurity discharge port; wash 2 inboards in the inner tube and be equipped with the transport blade 4 that can carry the medicinal material from left to right, wash and be equipped with washing pipeline 3 in the inner tube 2, be equipped with the apopore of a plurality of irregular distribution on the washing pipeline 3, wash inner tube 2 and drive arrangement transmission and link together. During the use process, the cleaning inner barrel 2 capable of rotating is arranged to shake off the dregs and dust attached to the medicinal materials in the inner barrel; the medicinal materials in the cleaning inner barrel 2 are conveyed from left to right by arranging the conveying blades 4; through arranging the filtering holes 7 and the impurity discharging ports, the shaken-off medicine dregs and dust are recycled; through the arrangement of the filtering holes 7 and the dust removal ports, dust removal is realized on dust in the cleaning inner barrel 2; through setting up washing pipeline 3, realize wasing the medicinal material in wasing inner tube 2. The driving method of the cleaning inner cylinder 2 adopts a conventional known transmission method such as a belt wheel, a chain wheel, a gear and the like according to requirements.

According to actual needs, the medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device can be further optimized or/and improved:

example 2: as shown in the attached figure 1, the left part of the cleaning cavity is a dry cleaning area 5, the right part of the cleaning cavity is a water washing area 6, and a water washing pipeline 3 is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder 2 corresponding to the position of the water washing area 6; the dust removing port comprises a left dust removing port 8 and a right dust removing port 9, the left dust removing port 8 is arranged at the upper side of the left part of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the dry washing area 5, and the right dust removing port 9 is arranged at the upper side of the right part of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the water washing area 6; the impurity discharging port comprises a left impurity discharging port 10 and a right impurity discharging port 11, the left impurity discharging port 10 is arranged at the lower side of the left part of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the dry washing area 5, and the right impurity discharging port 11 is arranged at the lower side of the right part of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the water washing area 6. In the using process, the medicinal materials rotate along with the cleaning roller in the dry cleaning area 5, the medicine residues and dust attached to the medicinal materials are shaken off, the shaken off medicine residues and dust are discharged through the filter holes 7 and the left impurity discharging port 10, and the dust generated by the medicinal materials in the rotating process of the cleaning roller is discharged through the left dust removing port 8; the medicinal materials rotate along with the cleaning roller in the water washing area 6, the residues and dust attached to the medicinal materials are sufficiently washed, the washed residues and dust are discharged through the filter holes 7 and the right impurity discharging port 11, and the raised dust generated by the medicinal materials in the rotating process of the cleaning roller is discharged through the right dust removing port 9.

Example 3: as shown in the attached figure 1, the dust removing device also comprises a left dust collecting cover 18, a right dust collecting cover 19 and a dust removing pipeline, wherein the left dust collecting cover 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the left dust removing opening 8, the right dust collecting cover 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of the right dust removing opening 9, the left dust collecting cover 18 and the right dust collecting cover 19 are in a circular truncated cone shape with a small top and a big bottom, and the dust removing pipelines are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left dust collecting cover 18 and the upper end of the right dust collecting cover 19. In the use, through such setting, have better dust removal effect.

Example 4: as shown in the attached figure 1, the dust removing box comprises a left collecting box 12, a right collecting box 13, a filter plate and a drain pipe, wherein the left collecting box 12 is arranged below a dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of a left impurity discharging port 10, the right collecting box 13 is arranged below a dust removing box 1 corresponding to the position of a right impurity discharging port 11, the filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the right collecting box 13, a drain hole is formed in the lower side of the right collecting box 13, and the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right collecting box 13 corresponding to the position of the drain hole. In the use process, through the arrangement, impurities and water discharged from the impurity discharging port can be conveniently treated.

Example 5: as shown in the attached figure 1, the dust removing device further comprises a support bearing 14, a driving gear 15 and a transmission gear 16, the driving device is a driving motor 20, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor 20, the driving gear 15 is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear 16 meshed with the driving gear 15 is arranged on the outer side of the left portion of the cleaning inner cylinder 2, and the two support bearings 14 are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder 2 and the dust removing box 1 at a left-right interval. In the use process, the cleaning inner barrel 2 is convenient to drive to rotate through the arrangement.

Example 6: as shown in the attached figure 1, the device also comprises a pressure gauge 17, and the pressure gauge 17 is arranged on the water washing pipeline 3. In the use, through such setting, look over the pressure of washing pipeline 3 internal water, avoid too big damage medicinal material of pressure.

Above technical feature constitutes the utility model discloses an embodiment, it has stronger adaptability and implements the effect, can increase and decrease unnecessary technical feature according to actual need, satisfies the demand of different situation.

Claims

1. A medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device is characterized by comprising a dust removal box, a cleaning inner cylinder, a water washing pipeline, conveying blades and a driving device, wherein the dust removal box is provided with a left and right through installation cavity; the inner side of the cleaning inner barrel is provided with a conveying blade capable of conveying medicinal materials from left to right, a washing pipeline is arranged in the cleaning inner barrel, a plurality of water outlet holes which are distributed irregularly are formed in the washing pipeline, and the cleaning inner barrel is connected with a driving device in a transmission mode.

2. The medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the left part of the cleaning cavity is a dry cleaning area, the right part of the cleaning cavity is a water washing area, and a water washing pipeline is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder corresponding to the position of the water washing area; the dust removing port comprises a left dust removing port and a right dust removing port, the left dust removing port is arranged at the upper side of the left part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the dry washing area, and the right dust removing port is arranged at the upper side of the right part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the water washing area; the impurity discharging port comprises a left impurity discharging port and a right impurity discharging port, the left impurity discharging port is arranged at the lower side of the left part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the dry washing area, and the right impurity discharging port is arranged at the lower side of the right part of the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the water washing area.

3. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of medicinal materials according to claim 2, further comprising a left dust hood, a right dust hood and a dust removal pipeline, wherein the left dust hood is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the dust removal box corresponding to the left dust removal opening, the right dust hood is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the dust removal box corresponding to the right dust removal opening, the left dust hood and the right dust hood are both in a truncated cone shape with a small top and a large bottom, and the dust removal pipeline is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the left dust hood and the right dust hood.

4. The pre-treatment cleaning device for medicinal materials according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a left collecting box, a right collecting box, a filter plate and a drain pipe, wherein the left collecting box is arranged below the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the left impurity discharging port, the right collecting box is arranged below the dust removing box corresponding to the position of the right impurity discharging port, the filter plate is arranged inside the right collecting box, the drain hole is arranged on the lower side of the right collecting box, and the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right collecting box corresponding to the position of the drain hole.

5. The medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized by further comprising a support bearing, a driving gear and a transmission gear, wherein the driving device is a driving motor, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the left part of the cleaning inner cylinder, and two support bearings are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder and the dust removal box at intervals from left to right.

6. The medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a support bearing, a driving gear and a transmission gear, wherein the driving device is a driving motor, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the left portion of the cleaning inner cylinder, and two support bearings are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder and the dust removal box at a left-right interval.

7. The medicinal material pretreatment cleaning device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, further comprising a pressure gauge, wherein the pressure gauge is arranged on the water washing pipeline.

8. The pre-treatment cleaning device for medicinal materials according to claim 4, further comprising a pressure gauge, wherein the pressure gauge is arranged on the water washing pipeline.

9. The pre-treatment cleaning device for medicinal materials according to claim 5, further comprising a pressure gauge, wherein the pressure gauge is arranged on the water washing pipeline.