CN211099417U

CN211099417U - Textile waste recycling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211099417U
Application number: CN201921864189.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷彦钊; 张振清; 李伟
Original assignee: Hebei Best Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Best Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-01
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a textile waste recycling equipment belongs to textile engineering equipment technical field. Comprises a crushing barrel with an inner hinged crushing roller; the crushing cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixed on the ground through supporting legs, and two crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing cylinder; the crushing rollers comprise roller shafts and a plurality of crushing blades which are uniformly arranged along the axes of the roller shafts, the crushing blades on the two crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered mode, and the roller shafts are respectively connected with output shafts of different driving motors; the upper part of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is arranged corresponding to the middle combination part of the two crushing rollers, and the feed inlet is hinged with a protective cover plate; the lower part of the crushing barrel is provided with an air blowing port communicated with an air blowing pump; the upper part of the crushing barrel is also provided with a material collecting barrel which is communicated with the crushing barrel and used for absorbing crushed materials, and the material collecting barrel is provided with an air exhaust fan which enables the interior to generate negative pressure; an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the crushing cylinder. The utility model discloses can smash and collect the weaving waste material, can carry out the weaving waste material efficiently and smash the recovery.

Description

Textile waste recycling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile waste recycling equipment belongs to textile engineering equipment technical field.

Background

Textile mills produce some textile waste, such as waste cloth or waste thread balls, during the production process. It is a waste if it is directly discarded. The textile waste has various utilization modes, and can be used as wadding material after being crushed into regenerated fibers with shorter length and properly treated. Such as thermal and acoustic insulation layers, back cushions, seat cushions, shoe inserts, and batting materials for toys, can increase the strength of these materials. For some short length cotton linters, they can be used as cellulose raw material for paper making, chemical pulp, viscose etc.

Before the textile waste is used, in particular as a filler, it must first be comminuted. At present, the company does not have a crushing device, and the utilization level of textile waste is not high. By inquiring some information, the textile waste crushing and recycling equipment cannot meet the use requirements of our company.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a weaving waste recycling equipment smashes and retrieves and weaving waste material.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a textile waste recovery device comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a crushing roller is hinged inside the crushing barrel; the crushing cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixed on the ground through supporting legs, and two crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing cylinder; the crushing rollers comprise roller shafts and a plurality of crushing blades which are uniformly arranged along the axes of the roller shafts, the crushing blades on the two crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered mode, and the roller shafts are respectively connected with output shafts of different driving motors; the upper part of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is arranged corresponding to the middle combination part of the two crushing rollers, and the feed inlet is hinged with a protective cover plate; the lower part of the crushing barrel is provided with an air blowing port communicated with an air blowing pump; the upper part of the crushing barrel is also provided with a material collecting barrel which is communicated with the crushing barrel and used for absorbing crushed materials, and the material collecting barrel is provided with an air exhaust fan which enables the interior to generate negative pressure; an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the crushing cylinder.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: when the crushing roller works, the air exhaust fan does not work.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the air blowing opening is provided with a one-way valve which leads the air to enter from the outside of the crushing cylinder to the inside.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses the technological effect who gains has:

the utility model discloses a rubbing crusher and crushing roller of mutually supporting have been set up, under cooperation between them, can smash the textile waste material fast, are convenient for retrieve. The equipment is also provided with a blowing pump and a material collecting barrel, and the crushed waste materials can be collected under the matching action of the blowing pump and the material collecting barrel. This equipment can realize smashing the high efficiency of weaving waste material under each functional unit's the mutually supporting, and this equipment is safe, high-efficient, health.

The utility model discloses in this equipment be provided with two crushing rollers in crushing barrel to the crisscross coincidence of crushing blade on these two crushing rollers sets up. Because the crushing blade on two crushing rollers has great overlap region along the axis direction of roller, corresponds the middle coincident combination position setting of two crushing rollers with the charge door simultaneously, when adding the waste material through the charge door, can just in time fall into the combination region of crushing blade, and crushing effect is better.

The utility model discloses set up in the lower part of crushing barrel with the mouth of blowing of pump intercommunication of blowing, can also play following effect, blow towards crushing barrel in through the pump of blowing, can make the waste material be in the dancing and floating state in crushing barrel, these can be continuous in aerial waste material is cut by crushing blade, improve kibbling effect

The utility model discloses convenient to use is suitable for the actual conditions of textile mill, can improve the processing utilization level to the weaving waste material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing roller of the present invention;

the device comprises a crushing barrel 1, a crushing roller 2-1, a roller shaft 2-2, a crushing blade 3, a feeding port 4, a protective cover plate 5, a blowing pump 6, a material collecting barrel 7, supporting legs 8 and a driving motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:

the utility model discloses a weaving waste recycling equipment, specific abandonment cloth or abandonment clew etc. that produce when saying so carries out kibbling equipment to weaving. The equipment is mainly used for crushing and recycling the waste materials, and the crushed cloth can be used as filler and the like. Some parts of the apparatus are direct utilization of existing equipment, in shorthand or abbreviated form, for the part of the content. The structure of the apparatus is described below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the textile waste recycling apparatus includes a pulverizing cylinder 1 and a pulverizing roller 2 hingedly disposed in the pulverizing cylinder 1. The milling drum 1 is substantially in the shape of an upper cylinder, the axis of which is horizontally arranged and fixed on the ground through supporting legs 7, the milling drum 1 provides a relatively closed environment for milling work, and a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the upper part of the milling drum 1 and used for feeding cloth to be milled. The feed inlet 3 is hinged with a protective cover plate 4, and the protective cover plate 4 can be opened and closed. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be arranged in the crushing cylinder 1 generally, and the waste is disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, so that the sanitation is guaranteed.

The crushing roller 2 of the apparatus is a main functional part for crushing waste materials, and as shown in fig. 3, the crushing roller 2 includes a roller shaft 2-1 and a plurality of crushing blades 2-2 uniformly arranged along the axis of the roller shaft 2-1. The crushing blade 2-2 has a sharp edge to crush the waste materials. The device is provided with two crushing rollers 2 in a crushing barrel 1, the crushing blades 2-2 on the two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the crushing blades 2-2 on the two crushing rollers 2 have a larger overlapping area along the axial direction of a roller shaft 2-1. The feed inlet 3 is arranged corresponding to the middle overlapped combination part of the two crushing rollers 2, so that when waste materials are added through the feed inlet 3, the waste materials can just fall into the combination area of the crushing blades 2-2, and the crushing effect is good. The roller shafts 2-1 of the two crushing rollers 2 are respectively connected with output shafts of different driving motors 8. In operation, the two pulverizing rollers 2 are preferentially rotated toward each other.

The device is also provided with an air blowing port at the lower part of the crushing barrel 1, the air blowing port is communicated with an air blowing pump 5, the air blowing pump 5 blows air into the crushing barrel 1 through the air blowing port, so that waste materials can fly in the crushing barrel 1, and the waste materials can be continuously cut by the crushing blades 2-2. The air in the crushing cylinder 1 can be leaked from the charging opening 3, and the charging opening 3 is provided with a protective cover plate 4 without sealing effect. In order to prevent floating waste material from entering the air blowing opening, a one-way valve may be provided at the air blowing opening, which one-way valve only enables air to enter the interior of the milling drum 1 from outside the milling drum 1.

The upper portion that should set up crushing barrel 1 still sets up the aggregate cylinder 6 with crushing barrel 1 intercommunication, the aggregate cylinder is used for absorbing crushing material. The material collecting barrel 6 is provided with an air exhaust fan which enables the interior to generate negative pressure, and the material collecting barrel 6 can absorb floating waste materials in the crushing barrel 1 by generating negative pressure inside during working.

The driving motor, the blowing pump and the like used in the device are all components directly utilizing the prior art.

The working process of the device is as follows, the driving motor 8 is started to enable the two crushing rollers 2 to rotate at a high speed, textile waste to be crushed is added through the feed inlet 3, then the protective cover plate is covered, and the air blowing pump 5 is started; at this time, the air exhaust fan does not work, and the textile waste is crushed for a period of time in the crushing cylinder 1. After the textile waste is crushed, the crushing roller 2 stops working, the air blowing pump 5 is still in a working state, at the moment, the air exhaust fan in the material collecting barrel 6 works, and the crushed waste in a floating state in the crushing barrel 1 is absorbed and enters the material collecting barrel 6. The collecting barrel 6 is opened after a period of time to take out the collected waste for further utilization.

The utility model relates to a weaving waste recycling equipment through the mating reaction of crushing barrel and crushing roller, can smash the weaving waste material, can collect the waste material after smashing through the effect of the pump of blowing and the feed cylinder that gathers. The equipment can realize high-efficiency crushing of the textile waste, and improves the treatment and utilization level of the textile waste. The device is put into practical use and can treat 100-120 Kg of waste materials per hour by calculation. If further efficiency is desired, the diameter of the grinding cylinder can be increased.

The above is the best mode of the present invention, and in practical implementation, appropriate modifications can be made according to the above ideas.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weaving waste recycling equipment which characterized in that: comprises a crushing barrel (1) internally hinged with a crushing roller (2); the crushing cylinder (1) is horizontally arranged and fixed on the ground through supporting legs (7), and two crushing rollers (2) are arranged inside the crushing cylinder (1); the crushing rollers (2) comprise roller shafts (2-1) and a plurality of crushing blades (2-2) which are uniformly arranged along the axes of the roller shafts (2-1), the crushing blades (2-2) on the two crushing rollers (2) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the roller shafts (2-1) are respectively connected with output shafts of different driving motors (8); the upper part of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with a feed inlet (3), the feed inlet (3) is arranged corresponding to the middle combination part of the two crushing rollers (2), and the feed inlet (3) is hinged with a protective cover plate (4); the lower part of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with an air blowing port communicated with an air blowing pump (5); the upper part of the crushing barrel (1) is also provided with a material collecting barrel (6) which is communicated with the crushing barrel (1) and is used for absorbing crushed materials, and the material collecting barrel (6) is provided with an air exhaust fan which enables the inside to generate negative pressure; an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the crushing cylinder (1).

2. The textile waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two crushing rollers (2) rotate oppositely.

3. The textile waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: when the crushing roller (2) works, the air exhaust fan does not work.

4. The textile waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air blowing opening is provided with a one-way valve which leads the air to enter from the outside to the inside of the crushing cylinder (1).