CN211099256U

CN211099256U - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211099256U
Application number: CN201921256605.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾思静
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kang Cheng New Material Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Kang Cheng New Material Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-06
Filing date: 2019-08-06
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including the main casing body, supporting leg, feed chute, rolling wheel and valve, the below of the main casing body is fixed with the supporting leg, and the top of the main casing body is provided with the feed chute to the below of feed chute is provided with the movable wheel, the surface of movable wheel is seted up flutedly, and the inside of movable wheel runs through there is first transmission shaft, the below of movable wheel is provided with the rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel is located the inside of the main casing body to the inside of rolling wheel runs through there is the second transmission shaft. This civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus is provided with loose wheel and recess, will fall into the inside of recess when the waste material is placed in the feed chute, in adding the waste material in the recess to the device under the rotation of loose wheel, realize the even stable interpolation to the waste material, reduce the emergence probability of the dead phenomenon of device card, the loose wheel can shelter from the below of feed chute simultaneously, has played the dustproof effect to the waste material processing in-process to a certain extent.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.

Background

When carrying out civil engineering building, can produce construction waste along with it, contain metal, panel and muddy earth etc. in the waste material usually, receive needs to carry out shredding to the waste material to the garbage collection, adopt waste material processing apparatus to smash it usually, but current waste material processing apparatus still has some weak points in using:

1. when the conventional waste treatment device is used for treating waste, when the waste is added too much at one time, a motor in the device is easy to be blocked, the normal work of the device is influenced, and the function of automatically and quantitatively feeding the waste is lacked;

2. the scrap iron in the scrap materials can not be collected and utilized after the scrap materials are treated by the conventional scrap material treatment device, the scrap iron and other impurities are discharged together, the scrap iron is not beneficial to recycling, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

In order to solve the above problems, innovative design based on the original construction waste treatment device is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to current waste material processing apparatus in the existing market that the above-mentioned background art of solution provided is when handling the waste material, once adds when too much when the waste material, causes the card of motor in the device easily to die, and current waste material processing apparatus can not collect the problem of utilizing to the iron fillings in the waste material after handling the waste material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including main casing body, supporting leg, feed chute, rolling wheel and valve, the below of main casing body is fixed with the supporting leg, and the top of main casing body is provided with the feed chute, and the below of feed chute is provided with the movable wheel, the surface of movable wheel is seted up flutedly, and the inside of movable wheel runs through there is first transmission shaft, the below of movable wheel is provided with the rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel is located the inside of main casing body, and the inside of rolling wheel runs through there is the second transmission shaft, the rear end of second transmission shaft is provided with first driving motor, and the surface of first driving motor is provided with the connecting band, the below of rolling wheel is provided with the third transmission shaft, and the outer end of third transmission shaft is connected with the second driving motor, the valve is installed to the lower extreme of main casing body, and the below of valve is provided with the dustcoat to the inside of dustcoat is, and a connecting plate is fixed at the lower end of the permanent magnet.

Preferably, the lower surface of the supporting leg is provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is made of elastic buffer rubber.

Preferably, the movable wheel is rotatably connected with the main shell through a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is connected with a second transmission shaft through a connecting belt, and the center line of the movable wheel is coincident with the center line of the main shell.

Preferably, the outer surface of the third transmission shaft is fixed with crushing knives, the crushing knives are distributed on the surface of the third transmission shaft in a staggered manner, and the number of the third transmission shaft is 3.

Preferably, the connecting plate is in threaded connection with the outer cover, the connecting plate is in adhesive connection with the permanent magnet, and the upper end of the outer cover is designed to be in a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the civil engineering construction waste treatment plant;

(1) the waste material treatment device is provided with the movable wheels and the grooves, when the waste material is placed in the feeding chute, the waste material in the grooves is added into the device under the rotation of the movable wheels, the waste material is uniformly and stably added, the occurrence probability of the blocking phenomenon of the device is reduced, meanwhile, the movable wheels can shield the lower part of the feeding chute, and the dust prevention effect in the waste material treatment process is achieved to a certain extent;

(2) be provided with dustcoat, permanent magnet and connecting plate, iron fillings will adsorb the surface of dustcoat under the effect of permanent magnet magnetic force when discharging the waste material, and threaded connection between accessible connecting plate and the dustcoat takes out the permanent magnet from the dustcoat in simultaneously, makes iron fillings drop from the dustcoat surface, accomplishes the recovery to iron fillings, increases the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main housing; 2. supporting legs; 201. a rubber pad; 3. a feed chute; 4. a movable wheel; 5. a first drive shaft; 6. a groove; 7. a second drive shaft; 8. a rolling wheel; 9. a third drive shaft; 901. a crushing knife; 10. a valve; 11. a housing; 12. a permanent magnet; 13. a first drive motor; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a connecting belt; 16. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including main casing body 1, supporting leg 2, feed chute 3, movable wheel 4, first transmission shaft 5, recess 6, second transmission shaft 7, rolling wheel 8, third transmission shaft 9, valve 10, dustcoat 11, permanent magnet 12, first driving motor 13, second driving motor 14, connecting band 15 and connecting plate 16, the below of main casing body 1 is fixed with supporting leg 2, and the top of main casing body 1 is provided with feed chute 3, and the below of feed chute 3 is provided with movable wheel 4, the surface of movable wheel 4 is provided with recess 6, and the inside of movable wheel 4 is run through has first transmission shaft 5, the below of movable wheel 4 is provided with rolling wheel 8, and rolling wheel 8 is located the inside of main casing body 1, and the inside of rolling wheel 8 is run through has second transmission shaft 7, the rear end of second transmission shaft 7 is provided with first driving motor 13, and the surface of first driving motor 13 is provided with connecting band 15, a third transmission shaft 9 is arranged below the rolling wheel 8, the outer end of the third transmission shaft 9 is connected with a second driving motor 14, a valve 10 is arranged at the lower end of the main shell 1, an outer cover 11 is arranged below the valve 10, a permanent magnet 12 is arranged inside the outer cover 11, and a connecting plate 16 is fixed at the lower end of the permanent magnet 12;

the lower surface of the supporting leg 2 is provided with the rubber pad 201, and the rubber pad 201 is made of elastic buffer rubber materials, so that the device can be damped by the structural design through the arrangement of the rubber pad 201, the vibration force applied to the device in the working process is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

the movable wheel 4 is in rotating connection with the main shell 1 through the first transmission shaft 5, the first transmission shaft 5 is connected with the second transmission shaft 7 through the connecting belt 15, the center line of the movable wheel 4 is coincident with the center line of the main shell 1, the waste materials in the groove 6 can be uniformly thrown into the device through the rotation of the movable wheel 4, and the phenomenon that the device is blocked due to the fact that the waste materials are thrown too much at one time is avoided;

the crushing cutters 901 are fixed on the outer surface of the third transmission shaft 9, the crushing cutters 901 are distributed on the surface of the third transmission shaft 9 in a staggered mode, 3 crushing cutters 901 are arranged on the third transmission shaft 9 in total, the crushing cutters 901 can crush the waste materials for the second time through the rotation of the third transmission shaft 9, and the treatment effect of the device on the waste materials is improved;

for threaded connection between connecting plate 16 and the dustcoat 11, and be adhesive connection between connecting plate 16 and the permanent magnet 12 to the upper end of dustcoat 11 is coniform structural design, and above-mentioned structural design makes iron fillings in the waste material to be adsorbed to the surface of dustcoat 11 under the effect of permanent magnet 12, and accessible connecting plate 16 takes out permanent magnet 12 simultaneously, makes iron fillings follow dustcoat 11 landing, realizes utilizing the collection of iron fillings.

The working principle is as follows: when the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the construction waste to be treated is poured into the feeding chute 3 to be treated, then the first driving motor 13 and the second driving motor 14 are started, the first driving motor 13 drives the rolling wheels 8 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 7, the two rolling wheels 8 reversely rotate under the action of the connecting belt 15 to crush the waste, meanwhile, the second transmission shaft 7 drives the first transmission shaft 5 to rotate through the connecting belt 15 to drive the movable wheels 4 to rotate, the waste enters the grooves 6 on the surfaces of the movable wheels 4 and is brought into the main shell 1 along with the rotation of the movable wheels 4, and then falls between the rolling wheels 8 to crush the waste, so that the uniform quantitative feeding of the waste is realized, and the phenomenon that the device is blocked due to the excessive feeding of the waste is avoided, meanwhile, the second driving motor 14 drives the third transmission shafts 9 to rotate, the waste materials are secondarily crushed by the crushing cutters 901 on the surfaces of the third transmission shafts, and the three groups of third transmission shafts 9 are connected through gears, so that the second driving motor 14 can synchronously drive the three groups of third transmission shafts 9 to rotate, and the treatment effect of the device on the waste materials is improved;

when the device carries out the during operation, according to fig. 1, the vibrations power that the device produced will be absorbed through rubber pad 201 that has shock-absorbing function, reduce the vibrations power that the device received, improve the life of device, after handling the waste material, can open the waste material discharge after valve 10 will be handled, combine fig. 2 and fig. 4 to show, the waste material will adsorb the surface of dustcoat 11 under the effect of permanent magnet 12 at the inside iron fillings of discharge process, realize the screening to iron fillings in the waste material, treat rotatable connecting plate 16 after the waste material discharge, take it off in dustcoat 11, take out permanent magnet 12, iron fillings will be at the surperficial landing of dustcoat 11 this moment, it can be collected to it in the exit, accomplish the recovery to iron fillings, increase the practicality of device.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including main casing body (1), supporting leg (2), feed chute (3), rolling wheel (8) and valve (10), its characterized in that: the supporting legs (2) are fixed below the main shell (1), the feeding groove (3) is arranged above the main shell (1), the movable wheel (4) is arranged below the feeding groove (3), the groove (6) is formed in the surface of the movable wheel (4), the first transmission shaft (5) penetrates through the movable wheel (4), the rolling wheel (8) is arranged below the movable wheel (4), the rolling wheel (8) is located inside the main shell (1), the second transmission shaft (7) penetrates through the rolling wheel (8), the first driving motor (13) is arranged at the rear end of the second transmission shaft (7), the connecting belt (15) is arranged on the surface of the first driving motor (13), the third transmission shaft (9) is arranged below the rolling wheel (8), and the outer end of the third transmission shaft (9) is connected with the second driving motor (14), valve (10) are installed to the lower extreme of main casing body (1), and the below of valve (10) is provided with dustcoat (11) to the inside of dustcoat (11) is provided with permanent magnet (12), the lower extreme of permanent magnet (12) is fixed with connecting plate (16).

2. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is provided with a rubber pad (201), and the rubber pad (201) is made of elastic buffer rubber.

3. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movable wheel (4) is in rotating connection with the main shell (1) through a first transmission shaft (5), the first transmission shaft (5) is connected with a second transmission shaft (7) through a connecting belt (15), and the center line of the movable wheel (4) is coincident with the center line of the main shell (1).

4. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the third transmission shaft (9) is fixed with crushing knives (901), the crushing knives (901) are distributed on the surface of the third transmission shaft (9) in a staggered mode, and the number of the third transmission shaft (9) is 3.

5. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (16) is in threaded connection with the outer cover (11), the connecting plate (16) is in adhesive connection with the permanent magnet (12), and the upper end of the outer cover (11) is designed to be in a conical structure.