Air separation plant's cooling water circulation filter equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the low temperature gas cylinder fills dress, a air separation plant's cooling water circulation filter equipment is related to.
Background
The heat generated when each type of compressor in the existing air separation equipment operates and compresses is cooled by cooling water, and the cooling water is recycled. After circulating water is used all the year round, various bacteria, microorganisms, organic matters, suspended matters and the like are easy to breed in the water tank and the cooler, and the air separation equipment needs to regularly stop to clean the cooler and the water tank, so that the normal operation of air separation is influenced. And cooling water circulating system among the air separation plant generally exposes in the external world, and solid pollution is comparatively serious in enterprises such as metallurgy and coal chemical industry, when needs use the circulating water, generally sets up the solid impurity of water filter detach aquatic, avoids solid impurity to influence the normal work of air separation plant internal system, also can avoid solid impurity to suffer the pollution to air separation plant subsequent system simultaneously. When mechanical solid impurities in the water filter are deposited to a certain degree on the surface of the filter layer, the resistance of water passing through a filter screen in the water filter is continuously increased, and the normal operation of the air separation equipment is influenced. In this case, the water filter needs to be cleaned, which takes a long time.
Chinese patent (publication number: CN 205730590U; publication date: 2016-11-30) discloses a water filtering device of an air separation system, which comprises a circulating water main pipe; an inlet pressure gauge is arranged at the inlet of the circulating water main pipe, the circulating water main pipe is respectively provided with a first branch and a second branch, the first branch is provided with a first filter, the second end of the first filter is respectively connected with a first flushing valve and a first water pump, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is connected with a first outlet pressure gauge; the second branch is provided with a second filter, the second end of the second filter is respectively connected with a second flushing valve and a second water pump, the water outlet end of the second water pump is connected with a second outlet pressure gauge, and a water filtering device of the air separation system is connected with the controller. A first drain valve is also arranged at the third end of the first filter; and a second blowdown valve is also arranged at the third end of the second filter.
The water filtration device in the above patent document has a relatively complicated structure, and also requires frequent cleaning and sewage disposal, which affects the use of the air separation plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, provide an air separation plant's cooling water circulation filter equipment, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to improve the normal use time of cooling water and reduce the influence on the operation of air separation equipment.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a cooling water circulating and filtering device of an air separation plant is characterized in that the air separation plant is respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet of cooling water; the cooling water circulation filtering device is characterized by comprising a water cooling tower, a circulation water tank and a quartz sand filter, wherein a water outlet of the air separation plant is connected with an inlet of the water cooling tower through a first pipeline, an outlet of the water cooling tower is communicated with the circulation water tank, an outlet of the circulation water tank is communicated with an inlet of the quartz sand filter through a second pipeline, and an outlet of the quartz sand filter is communicated with a water inlet of the air separation plant through a third pipeline; and a circulating water pump is also arranged on the second pipeline.
In the cooling water circulating and filtering device of the air separation equipment, the water cooling tower is arranged above the circulating water tank, an outlet of the water cooling tower is connected to the upper side of the circulating water tank through a pipeline IV, and an outlet of the circulating water tank is positioned on one side of the circulating water tank and close to the bottom of the circulating water tank.
In the cooling water circulation filter equipment of foretell air separation equipment, this cooling water circulation filter equipment corresponds multiunit air separation equipment, pipeline one is through many through-connections to divide out multiunit branch pipe one, pipeline tee bend is through many through-connections to divide out multiunit branch pipe two, the quantity of branch pipe one with the quantity of branch pipe two the same and with air separation equipment's quantity is corresponding, branch pipe one and branch pipe two respectively one-to-one air separation equipment's delivery port and water inlet.
In the cooling water circulation filtering device of the air separation equipment, a branch pipe III is branched from the second pipeline, the branch pipe III is directly communicated with the three phases of the pipeline, and control valves are arranged at the positions of the branch pipe III and the second pipeline, which are positioned between the branch pipe III and the quartz sand filter, and the position of the pipeline III, which is positioned between the branch pipe III and the quartz sand filter. The cooling water can be controlled to directly flow back without passing through a quartz sand filter according to the requirement, and various different requirements are met.
In the cooling water circulation filtering device of the air separation equipment, the quartz sand filter is filled with shallow quartz sand, the second pipeline is connected to one side of the quartz sand filter, which is close to the upper end, and the third pipeline is connected to the bottom of the quartz sand filter.
By additionally arranging the quartz sand filter in the circulating cooling water way, when the raw cooling water flows through the granular filter material layer from top to bottom, suspended particles with larger particle sizes are firstly intercepted in gaps of the surface layer filter material, so that the gaps among the layer of filter material are smaller and smaller, the pollutant intercepting capability is higher and higher, and a layer of filter membrane mainly composed of intercepted solid particles is gradually formed as a result, and the effect of purifying the water quality is finally achieved. The cooling water circulation filtering device can ensure that the air separation equipment continuously and stably operates for a long time, and can save 25 ten thousand yuan of cost each year.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in add the quartz sand filter, utilize the great suspended particles of particle diameter that the granular filter bed of material was held back to form the filter membrane, reach water purification's effect, can make air separation equipment last stable long-time operation, need not frequently wash, whole structure is comparatively simple, low in manufacturing cost, occupation space is little, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the gas recovery apparatus.
In the figure, 1, an air separation plant; 1a, a water inlet; 1b, a water outlet; 2. a water cooling tower; 3. a circulating water tank; 4. a quartz sand filter; 5. a first pipeline; 6. a second pipeline; 7. a third pipeline; 8. a water circulating pump; 9. a fourth pipeline; 10. a first branch pipe; 11. a second branch pipe; 12. a branch pipe III; 13. and (4) controlling the valve.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an air separation plant 1 is provided with a water inlet 1a and a water outlet 1b for cooling water, respectively; the cooling water circulating and filtering device comprises a water cooling tower 2, a circulating water tank 3 and a quartz sand filter 4, wherein a water outlet 1b of the air separation plant 1 is connected with an inlet of the water cooling tower 2 through a first pipeline 5, an outlet of the water cooling tower 2 is communicated with the circulating water tank 3, an outlet of the circulating water tank 3 is communicated with an inlet of the quartz sand filter 4 through a second pipeline 6, and an outlet of the quartz sand filter 4 is communicated with a water inlet 1a of the air separation plant 1 through a third pipeline 7; a circulating water pump 8 is also arranged on the second pipeline 6; further, the water cooling tower 2 is arranged above the circulating water pool 3, the outlet of the water cooling tower 2 is connected to the upper side of the circulating water pool 3 through a pipeline IV 9, and the outlet of the circulating water pool 3 is positioned on one side of the circulating water pool 3 and close to the bottom; this cooling water circulation filter equipment corresponds multiunit air separation equipment 1, and pipeline 5 divides out multiunit branch pipe one 10 through leading to the joint more, and pipeline three 7 divides out multiunit branch pipe two 11 through leading to the joint more, and the quantity of branch pipe one 10 is the same with the quantity of branch pipe two 11 and corresponding with air separation equipment 1, and branch pipe one 10 and branch pipe two 11 respectively one-to-one air separation equipment 1's delivery port 1b and water inlet 1 a.
As shown in fig. 1, a branch pipe three 12 is branched from the pipe two 6, the branch pipe three 12 is directly communicated with the pipe three 7, and control valves 13 are respectively arranged at the positions of the branch pipe three 12 and the pipe two 6, which are positioned between the branch pipe three 12 and the quartz sand filter 4, and the position of the pipe three 7, which is positioned between the branch pipe three 12 and the quartz sand filter 4, so that the cooling water can be controlled to directly flow back without passing through the quartz sand filter 4 according to the needs, and various different requirements are met. In this embodiment, the quartz sand filter 4 is filled with shallow quartz sand, the second pipeline 6 is connected to one side of the quartz sand filter 4 close to the upper end, and the third pipeline 7 is connected to the bottom of the quartz sand filter 4.
By additionally arranging the quartz sand filter 4 in the circulating cooling water, when the raw cooling water flows through the granular filter material layer from top to bottom, suspended particles with larger particle sizes are firstly intercepted in gaps of the surface layer filter material, so that the gaps among the surface layer filter material are smaller and smaller, the dirt intercepting capability is higher and higher, and a layer of filter membrane mainly composed of intercepted solid particles is gradually formed as a result, and the effect of purifying the water quality is finally achieved. The cooling water circulation filtering device can ensure that the air separation plant 1 can continuously and stably operate for a long time, and can save 25 ten thousand yuan of cost each year. This cooling water circulation filter equipment has add quartz sand filter 4, utilizes the great suspended particles of particle diameter that granular filter bed of material held back to form the filter membrane, reaches the effect of purifying water quality, can make air separation plant 1 last stable long-time operation, does not need frequent washing, and whole structure is comparatively simple, low in manufacturing cost, and occupation space is little, convenient to use.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although 1, air separation plant is used more herein; 1a, a water inlet; 1b, a water outlet; 2. a water cooling tower; 3. a circulating water tank; 4. a quartz sand filter; 5. a first pipeline; 6. a second pipeline; 7. a third pipeline; 8. a water circulating pump; 9. a fourth pipeline; 10. a first branch pipe; 11. a second branch pipe; 12. a branch pipe III; 13. control valves, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.