CN205204935U - Construction building site sewage treatment and zero discharge system in sewage - Google Patents

Construction building site sewage treatment and zero discharge system in sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205204935U
CN205204935U CN201521023324.3U CN201521023324U CN205204935U CN 205204935 U CN205204935 U CN 205204935U CN 201521023324 U CN201521023324 U CN 201521023324U CN 205204935 U CN205204935 U CN 205204935U
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funnel
oil
sewage
water
discharge system
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陈远星
梁文贤
姜旭
李树灵
张书锋
陈龙辉
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Zhonghuan Xiamen Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Central Construction (fujian) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction building site sewage treatment and zero discharge system in sewage, its characterized in that: including funnel, the water oil separating room that is used for filtering the sewage suspended solid, be equipped with the filter screen on the funnel, water oil separating room bottom be equipped with into the water baffle, highly be less than water baffle into the liquid level holding plate, lie in into the oil baffle between water baffle and the liquid level holding plate, the baffle of intaking all leaves the space with the top of liquid level holding plate, the space is left to the below of oil baffle, the top of oil baffle is equipped with the oil -out, the below of liquid level holding plate is equipped with the delivery port, the funnel and the baffle end intercommunication of intaking, it is convenient that environmental protection and energy saving, high throughput, high efficiency, installation are maintained.

Description

一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统A construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型提供一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,属于污水处理技术领域。 The utility model provides a construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment.

背景技术 Background technique

随着我国经济的发展,建筑施工对环境的影响越来越受到重视,其污水与废水要求进行处理,其中目前绿色施工技术的重要内容就是建筑施工中的污水与废水处理,如何对其进行处理,达到污水零排放一直是建筑绿色施工的难题,目前较多的建筑施工污水处理技术采用沉淀池进行沉淀,然后进行排放,然而,施工中,通常会用到工程机械,这常常使得周围会产生机械用油的污染,同时,生活中的用油也会对环境造成危害,其具体会造成以下三方面的危害:①污染饮水水源,容易导致人类、动物感染疾病以及造成食物中毒。②污染江河湖泊,漂浮于水面上,影响水中气体与大气的交换,导致水中氧气大量减少,严重影响水中生物的正常生长,降低水资源利用率。③污染土壤,油渍在作物中沉积,影响土壤与外界空气之间的交换,降低土壤代谢效率,影响作物正常生长。含油污水对环境的污染程度日益严重,但现有含油污水处理系统中存在环保性差、处理能力低、分离效率低、安装维护不方便等问题。而常规沉淀池技术很难进行油水分离,达不到建筑绿色施工要求的污水零排放技术。 With the development of my country's economy, more and more attention is paid to the impact of construction on the environment, and its sewage and wastewater require treatment. Among them, the important content of green construction technology is the sewage and wastewater treatment in construction construction, how to deal with it , to achieve zero discharge of sewage has always been a difficult problem in green building construction. At present, many building construction sewage treatment technologies use sedimentation tanks for sedimentation and then discharge. However, construction machinery is usually used during construction, which often causes surrounding water pollution The pollution of machinery oil, at the same time, the oil used in daily life will also cause harm to the environment, which will specifically cause the following three hazards: ① Pollution of drinking water sources, which can easily lead to human and animal infection and food poisoning. ② Pollution of rivers and lakes, floating on the water surface, affecting the exchange of gas and atmosphere in the water, resulting in a large reduction of oxygen in the water, seriously affecting the normal growth of aquatic organisms, and reducing the utilization rate of water resources. ③Polluted soil, oil stains are deposited in crops, affecting the exchange between soil and outside air, reducing soil metabolic efficiency, and affecting the normal growth of crops. The pollution of oily sewage to the environment is becoming more and more serious, but the existing oily sewage treatment system has problems such as poor environmental protection, low treatment capacity, low separation efficiency, and inconvenient installation and maintenance. However, conventional sedimentation tank technology is difficult to separate oil and water, and cannot meet the zero discharge technology of sewage required by green building construction.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对以上不足之处,提供了一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system for the above deficiencies.

本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的方案是一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,包括用于过滤污水悬浮物的漏斗、油水分离室,所述漏斗上设有滤网,所述油水分离室底部设有进水隔板、高度低于进水隔板的液面保持板、位于进水隔板与液面保持板之间的挡油板,所述进水隔板与液面保持板的上方均留有空隙,所述挡油板的下方留有空隙,所述挡油板的上方设有出油口,所述液面保持板的下方设有出水口,所述漏斗与进水隔板端连通。 The solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system, which includes a funnel for filtering suspended matter in sewage and an oil-water separation chamber. The funnel is provided with a filter screen, and the oil-water The bottom of the separation chamber is provided with a water inlet baffle, a liquid level maintaining plate whose height is lower than the water inlet baffle, and an oil baffle between the water inlet baffle and the liquid level maintaining plate. There is a gap above the plate, and there is a gap below the oil baffle, an oil outlet is provided above the oil baffle, a water outlet is provided below the liquid level maintaining plate, and the funnel and the inlet The water partition end is connected.

进一步的,所述漏斗与油水分离室的进水隔板端之间经导管进行连通。 Further, the funnel communicates with the water inlet partition end of the oil-water separation chamber through a conduit.

进一步的,所述漏斗上还设置有漏斗手柄,所述漏斗的下方设有用于支撑漏斗锥面的漏斗支架。 Further, a funnel handle is also provided on the funnel, and a funnel support for supporting the cone surface of the funnel is provided under the funnel.

进一步的,还包括箱体,所述漏斗与油水分离室均位于箱体内部,所述漏斗的上方设置有污水的进口管。 Further, it also includes a box body, the funnel and the oil-water separation chamber are located inside the box body, and a sewage inlet pipe is arranged above the funnel.

进一步的,所述进口管横向延伸并相对箱体进行横向滑移调节,一端经进口管接头与污水的排出口连接,另一端悬空位于漏斗的中部上方,所述进口管与箱体之间设有顶紧螺丝。 Further, the inlet pipe extends laterally and is adjusted for lateral sliding relative to the box body. One end is connected to the sewage outlet through the inlet pipe joint, and the other end is suspended above the middle part of the funnel. With top tightening screws.

进一步的,所述箱体的上方设置有盖板,所述盖板上设置有盖板手柄,所述盖板与箱体之间经顶紧螺丝进行固定。 Further, a cover plate is arranged above the box body, and a cover plate handle is set on the cover plate, and the cover plate and the box body are fixed by tightening screws.

进一步的,所述导管包括导管接头,所述导管接头与漏斗之间设有密封圈。 Further, the conduit includes a conduit connector, and a sealing ring is provided between the conduit connector and the funnel.

进一步的,所述出油口位于油水分离室的上方,所述出水口位于油水分离室的下方,所述出水口上设置有节流阀。 Further, the oil outlet is located above the oil-water separation chamber, the water outlet is located below the oil-water separation chamber, and a throttle valve is arranged on the water outlet.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:含油污水经过漏斗、导管、油水分离室能够有效实现悬浮物、油分和水分的分离;独立的漏斗结构设计和手柄,便于漏斗的拆装,便于悬浮物的清理;独特的油水分离室设计,能够有效提高分离质量,零能耗,有效降低生产和实用成本。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the oily sewage can effectively realize the separation of suspended matter, oil and water through the funnel, conduit and oil-water separation chamber; the independent funnel structure design and handle facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the funnel , to facilitate the cleaning of suspended solids; the unique design of the oil-water separation chamber can effectively improve the separation quality, zero energy consumption, and effectively reduce production and practical costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型专利进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model patent is further described.

图1为该实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model;

图中: In the picture:

1-漏斗;2-油水分离室;3-滤网;4-进水隔板;5-液面保持板;6-挡油板;7-出油口;8-出水口;9-导管;10-漏斗手柄;11-漏斗支架;12-箱体;13-进口管;14-顶紧螺丝;15-盖板;16-盖板手柄;17-导管接头;18-密封圈;19-进口管接头。 1- funnel; 2- oil-water separation chamber; 3- filter screen; 4- water inlet partition; 5- liquid level maintenance plate; 6- oil baffle plate; 7- oil outlet; 8- water outlet; 10-Funnel handle; 11-Funnel bracket; 12-Case body; 13-Inlet pipe; 14-Tightening screw; 15-Cover plate; 16-Cover plate handle; pipe fittings.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,包括用于过滤污水悬浮物的漏斗1、油水分离室2,所述漏斗上设有滤网3,所述油水分离室底部设有进水隔板4、高度低于进水隔板的液面保持板5、位于进水隔板与液面保持板之间的挡油板6,所述进水隔板与液面保持板的上方均留有空隙,所述挡油板的下方留有空隙,所述挡油板的上方设有出油口7,所述液面保持板的下方设有出水口8,所述漏斗与进水隔板端连通,滤网位于漏斗中下部,形成下空结构,增强过滤性能并防止含油污水形成涡流。 As shown in Figure 1, a construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system includes a funnel 1 for filtering suspended matter in sewage, an oil-water separation chamber 2, a filter screen 3 is arranged on the funnel, and the oil-water separation chamber The bottom is provided with a water inlet baffle 4, a liquid level maintaining plate 5 lower than the water inlet baffle, an oil baffle 6 between the water inlet baffle and the liquid level maintaining plate, the water inlet baffle and the liquid surface There is a space above the retaining plate, there is a space below the oil baffle, an oil outlet 7 is provided above the oil baffle, and a water outlet 8 is provided below the liquid level maintaining plate. The funnel is connected to the end of the water inlet partition, and the filter screen is located in the middle and lower part of the funnel, forming a hollow structure, enhancing the filtering performance and preventing the oily sewage from forming a vortex.

在本实施例中,进水隔板用于缓冲含油污水进口速度,并使含油污水流速向上,在浮力作用下尽可能使油分上浮;液面保持板用于保证挡油板左右两侧均有液体存在,确保在浮力作用下,油分无法下流而穿过挡油板,从而实现挡油板的挡油功能。 In this embodiment, the water inlet partition is used to buffer the oily sewage inlet velocity, and to make the oily sewage flow upward, and to make the oil float up as much as possible under the action of buoyancy; the liquid level maintenance plate is used to ensure that there are The existence of liquid ensures that under the action of buoyancy, the oil cannot flow down and pass through the oil baffle, thus realizing the oil baffle function of the oil baffle.

在本实施例中,所述漏斗与油水分离室的进水隔板端之间经导管9进行连通。 In this embodiment, the funnel communicates with the water inlet partition end of the oil-water separation chamber through a conduit 9 .

在本实施例中,所述漏斗上还设置有漏斗手柄10,所述漏斗的下方设有用于支撑漏斗锥面的漏斗支架11。 In this embodiment, a funnel handle 10 is provided on the funnel, and a funnel support 11 for supporting the cone surface of the funnel is provided below the funnel.

在本实施例中,还包括箱体12,所述漏斗与油水分离室均位于箱体内部,所述漏斗的上方设置有污水的进口管13。 In this embodiment, a box body 12 is also included, the funnel and the oil-water separation chamber are located inside the box body, and a sewage inlet pipe 13 is arranged above the funnel.

在本实施例中,所述进口管横向延伸并相对箱体进行横向滑移调节,便于在拆装漏斗时对进口管的位置进行移动,进口管的一端经进口管接头19与污水的排出口连接,另一端悬空位于漏斗的中部上方,所述进口管与箱体之间设有顶紧螺丝14,用于固定进口管的轴向位置。 In this embodiment, the inlet pipe extends laterally and is adjusted for lateral sliding relative to the box, so as to facilitate the movement of the position of the inlet pipe when the funnel is disassembled. The other end is suspended above the middle of the funnel, and a tightening screw 14 is provided between the inlet pipe and the box to fix the axial position of the inlet pipe.

在本实施例中,所述箱体的上方设置有盖板15,所述盖板上设置有盖板手柄16,所述盖板与箱体之间经顶紧螺丝进行固定。 In this embodiment, a cover plate 15 is arranged above the box body, and a cover plate handle 16 is arranged on the cover plate, and the cover plate and the box body are fixed by tightening screws.

在本实施例中,所述导管包括导管接头17,所述导管接头与漏斗之间设有密封圈18,防止含油污水泄漏。 In this embodiment, the conduit includes a conduit connector 17, and a sealing ring 18 is provided between the conduit connector and the funnel to prevent oily sewage from leaking.

在本实施例中,所述出油口位于油水分离室的上方,所述出水口位于油水分离室的下方,所述出水口上设置有节流阀,用于控制出口污水流量,从而控制油水分离室内的液面高度,保证油分从出油口流出。 In this embodiment, the oil outlet is located above the oil-water separation chamber, the water outlet is located below the oil-water separation chamber, and a throttling valve is arranged on the water outlet to control the flow of sewage at the outlet, thereby controlling the flow of oil and water. The height of the liquid level in the separation chamber ensures that the oil will flow out from the oil outlet.

上列较佳实施例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above preferred embodiments have further described the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. For new models, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:包括用于过滤污水悬浮物的漏斗、油水分离室,所述漏斗上设有滤网,所述油水分离室底部设有进水隔板、高度低于进水隔板的液面保持板、位于进水隔板与液面保持板之间的挡油板,所述进水隔板与液面保持板的上方均留有空隙,所述挡油板的下方留有空隙,所述挡油板的上方设有出油口,所述液面保持板的下方设有出水口,所述漏斗与进水隔板端连通。 1. A construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system is characterized in that: it comprises a funnel for filtering sewage suspended matter and an oil-water separation chamber, the funnel is provided with a filter screen, and the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber is provided with The water inlet partition, the liquid level maintenance plate whose height is lower than the water inlet partition, the oil baffle located between the water inlet partition and the liquid level maintenance plate, and the upper part of the water inlet partition and the liquid level maintenance plate are left There is a gap, there is a gap below the oil baffle, an oil outlet is provided above the oil baffle, a water outlet is provided below the liquid level maintaining plate, and the funnel is connected to the end of the water inlet partition . 2.根据权利要求1所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述漏斗与油水分离室的进水隔板端之间经导管进行连通。 2. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the funnel communicates with the water inlet partition end of the oil-water separation chamber through a conduit. 3.根据权利要求1所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述漏斗上还设置有漏斗手柄,所述漏斗的下方设有用于支撑漏斗锥面的漏斗支架。 3. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the funnel is also provided with a funnel handle, and a funnel support for supporting the funnel cone is provided below the funnel. 4.根据权利要求1所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:还包括箱体,所述漏斗与油水分离室均位于箱体内部,所述漏斗的上方设置有污水的进口管。 4. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a box body, the funnel and the oil-water separation chamber are located inside the box body, and a sewage water tank is arranged above the funnel import pipe. 5.根据权利要求4所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述进口管横向延伸并相对箱体进行横向滑移调节,一端经进口管接头与污水的排出口连接,另一端悬空位于漏斗的中部上方,所述进口管与箱体之间设有顶紧螺丝。 5. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inlet pipe extends horizontally and is adjusted for lateral sliding relative to the box, and one end passes through the inlet pipe joint and the sewage outlet The other end is suspended above the middle of the funnel, and a tightening screw is provided between the inlet pipe and the box body. 6.根据权利要求5所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述箱体的上方设置有盖板,所述盖板上设置有盖板手柄,所述盖板与箱体之间经顶紧螺丝进行固定。 6. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 5, characterized in that: a cover plate is provided above the box body, a cover plate handle is provided on the cover plate, and the cover plate It is fixed with the box body by tightening screws. 7.根据权利要求2所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述导管包括导管接头,所述导管接头与漏斗之间设有密封圈。 7. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 2, wherein the conduit includes a conduit connector, and a sealing ring is provided between the conduit connector and the funnel. 8.根据权利要求1所述的建筑施工工地污水处理与污水零排放系统,其特征在于:所述出油口位于油水分离室的上方,所述出水口位于油水分离室的下方,所述出水口上设置有节流阀。 8. The construction site sewage treatment and sewage zero discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil outlet is located above the oil-water separation chamber, the water outlet is located below the oil-water separation chamber, and the outlet A throttling valve is arranged on the water port.
CN201521023324.3U 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Construction building site sewage treatment and zero discharge system in sewage Expired - Lifetime CN205204935U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106499032A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-15 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of large-scale plastic stone rockery construction waste water drainage system and method
CN107324520A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 四川奥恒环保科技有限公司 Oil water separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106499032A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-15 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of large-scale plastic stone rockery construction waste water drainage system and method
CN107324520A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 四川奥恒环保科技有限公司 Oil water separator

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