CN211095418U

CN211095418U - Dual-purpose sickbed for adults and children

Info

Publication number: CN211095418U
Application number: CN201921831978.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖思
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can supply dual-purpose sick bed that adult and children used, including the bed board, the top one end of bed board is provided with the back board, the top other end of bed board is provided with the tailboard, the top both sides of bed board all are provided with the guardrail, and all be connected through a plurality of hinge active links between guardrail and the bed board, the inboard of guardrail all is provided with the baffle, and through a plurality of coupling mechanism fixed link between baffle and the guardrail, the inboard of baffle all is provided with gasbag adjustment mechanism, wherein, the guardrail includes fixed column one, the top of fixed column one is provided with a plurality of stands, be provided with fixed column two between the top of stand, and between fixed column one and the bed board and between back board and the stand that is close to back board one side all be. Has the advantages that: the guardrail can be isolated through the baffle, so that the contact between children and the guardrail is avoided, the phenomenon that the hands of the children are clamped is effectively avoided, and the accidental injury to the children is avoided.

Description

Dual-purpose sickbed for adults and children

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a dual-purpose sick bed that can supply adult and children to use.

Background

The sickbed is used when a patient is in rest, the existing common sickbed consists of a bed board and front and rear backup plates, and in order to prevent the patient from rolling down from the sickbed, guardrails are arranged on the two sides of the bed body. Because a certain gap is left between the guardrail and the tail board of the sickbed, the gap has no influence on the use of the sickbed by adults, but for children, infants and other people with smaller shapes, the patients are likely to roll down from the gap, and potential safety hazards exist.

Therefore, patent number N201820947943.9 discloses a multi-purpose protection sick bed of adult children, it has two sets of guard plates that can rotate 270 to both sides through articulating at the tailboard back, plays the effect of sheltering from the space between tailboard and the guardrail, has solved the potential safety hazard problem that children used the sick bed, nevertheless, it has following problem when using: put the guardrail flat in-process, need push down it to tailstock direction, this moment, to the active children of nature, thereby it extends palm or finger to take place the tong phenomenon between the guardrail easily, and then causes unexpected injury to children.

In addition, since the width of the adult hospital bed is relatively larger than that of the child, the adult hospital bed is easy to repeatedly roll on the hospital bed when the adult hospital bed is used by the child, and the adult hospital bed is easy to collide with the protection plate when the adult hospital bed rolls, so that the child is easily injured accidentally.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can supply dual-purpose sick bed that adult and children used possesses the advantage of avoiding children to receive accidental injury, and then the problem in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

For the advantage that realizes above-mentioned possessing and avoiding children to receive accidental injury, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

a dual-purpose sickbed for adults and children comprises a bed plate, wherein a plurality of bed legs are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate, casters are arranged at the bottoms of the bed legs, a backrest plate is arranged at one end of the top of the bed plate, a tail plate is arranged at the other end of the top of the bed plate, guardrails are arranged on two sides of the top of the bed plate, the guardrails and the bed plate are movably connected through a plurality of hinges, baffles are arranged on the inner sides of the guardrails, the baffles and the guardrails are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting mechanisms, and air bag adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the baffles;

the guardrail comprises a first fixing column, one side of the first fixing column is connected with the bed plate through a plurality of hinges, a plurality of stand columns are arranged at the top of the first fixing column, a second fixing column is arranged between the tops of the stand columns, and the first fixing column is connected with the bed plate and the backrest plate close to one side of the backrest plate through a plurality of fastening bolts.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the baffle, the bottom of the inner side of the bed leg is provided with a placing block, a plurality of fastening bolts II are arranged on the bed leg in an inserting mode, and a plurality of threaded holes matched with the fastening bolts II are formed in the two ends of the baffle.

Further, in order to assist the diet of children, the end plate is far away from one side of the bed board is provided with a fixed plate, a cavity is formed in the fixed plate, a table matched with the cavity is arranged in the cavity, and the top of the baffle is provided with a placing groove matched with the table.

Further, in order to play the protection effect to children, avoid the guardrail to cause the injury to children, gasbag adjustment mechanism includes the gasbag cover, just one side of gasbag cover with the inboard fixed connection of baffle, the inside of gasbag cover is provided with cavity one and is located the cavity two of cavity one side, the inside of cavity one is provided with the gasbag, the bottom of gasbag is provided with the gas tube, just the gas tube is kept away from the one end of gasbag is run through the gasbag cover and with being located the inflation inlet of gasbag cover bottom is connected, the inside of cavity two is provided with the sponge filler.

Further, for the convenience of realizing the installation and the dismantlement between baffle and the guardrail, coupling mechanism includes the connecting block, just one side of connecting block with baffle fixed connection, the opposite side of connecting block is provided with arc connecting portion, the inside both sides of arc connecting portion have all seted up flutedly, the inside of recess all is provided with the mount, just the one end of mount with all through otic placode swing joint between the inner wall of recess, the other end of mount all is provided with matched with gyro wheel with it, just the gyro wheel with all through rotation axis connection between the mount, the top and the bottom of mount all are provided with a plurality of springs, just the other end of spring all with the inner wall fixed connection of recess.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection between the spring and the fixing frame and the groove, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing frame and the inner wall of the groove through fixing blocks.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can supply dual-purpose sick bed that adult and children used possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a baffle and coupling mechanism's cooperation is used, is convenient for realize the installation to the baffle for the baffle can realize avoiding children and guardrail contact to the isolation of guardrail, thereby has avoided effectively flatting in-process children at the guardrail and has extended palm or finger to the guardrail between and take place the tong phenomenon, thereby has avoided the unexpected injury to children effectively.

2. The utility model discloses an airbag adjusting mechanism's use for it can realize the regulation to the sick bed width according to children's size demand, makes the width size of sick bed can be applicable to children's user demand, thereby has avoided effectively because of children roll repeatedly on the sick bed and with the emergence of baffle collision phenomenon, and then has avoided effectively because of the unexpected injury that the collision brought for children.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air bag adjusting mechanism in a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection mechanism in a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame in a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a bed board; 2. a bed leg; 3. a caster wheel; 4. a back board; 5. a tail plate; 6. a guardrail; 601. fixing a first column; 602. a column; 603. fixing a second column; 604. fastening a first bolt; 7. a hinge; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a connecting mechanism; 901. connecting blocks; 902. an arc-shaped connecting part; 903. a groove; 904. a fixed mount; 905. an ear plate; 906. a roller; 907. a spring; 908. A fixed block; 10. an air bag adjusting mechanism; 1001. an air bag cover; 1002. a first chamber; 1003. a second chamber; 1004. an air bag; 1005. an inflation tube; 1006. an inflation inlet; 1007. a sponge filler; 11. placing the blocks; 12. fastening a second bolt; 13. A threaded hole; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a table plate; 16. and (6) placing the groove.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children is provided.

The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-3, according to the present invention, a dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children comprises a bed plate 1, wherein the bottom of the bed plate 1 is provided with a plurality of bed legs 2, and the bottoms of the bed legs 2 are all provided with casters 3, one end of the top of the bed plate 1 is provided with a back plate 4, the other end of the top of the bed plate 1 is provided with a tail plate 5, two sides of the top of the bed plate 1 are both provided with a guardrail 6, and the guardrail 6 and the bed plate 1 are movably linked through a plurality of hinges 7, the inner sides of the guardrails 6 are both provided with a baffle 8, and the baffle 8 and the guardrail 6 are fixedly linked through a plurality of connecting mechanisms 9, and the inner sides of the baffle 8 are both provided with an air bag adjusting;

the guardrail 6 comprises a first fixing column 601, one side of the first fixing column 601 is connected with the bed plate 1 through a plurality of hinges 7, the top of the first fixing column 601 is provided with a plurality of upright columns 602, a second fixing column 603 is arranged between the tops of the upright columns 602, and the first fixing column 601 is connected with the bed plate 1, the backrest plate 4 is connected with the upright columns 602 close to one side of the backrest plate 4 through a plurality of fastening bolts 604.

By means of above-mentioned technical scheme, use through the cooperation of baffle 8 and coupling mechanism 9, be convenient for realize the installation to baffle 8 for baffle 8 can realize the isolation to guardrail 6, avoids children and guardrail contact, thereby has avoided effectively putting flat in-process children at guardrail 6 and extending palm or finger to between guardrail 6 and take place the tong phenomenon, thereby has avoided the unexpected injury to children effectively.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the inner side of the bed leg 2 is provided with a placing block 11, a plurality of second fastening bolts 12 are inserted into the bed leg 2, and a plurality of threaded holes 13 matched with the second fastening bolts 12 are formed at both ends of the baffle plate 8. Through the cooperation of placing piece 11, fastening bolt two 12 and screw hole 13 and using for baffle 8 can be placed between the bed foot 2 when not using, and fix it through fastening bolt two 12, is convenient for realize placing of baffle 8. In particular, in order to improve the placing effect of the baffle 8, the top of the placing block 11 may be provided with a placing groove matched with the baffle 8.

In one embodiment, a fixing plate 14 is arranged on one side of the tail plate 5 away from the bed plate 1, a cavity is formed in the fixing plate 14, a table plate 15 matched with the cavity is arranged in the cavity, and a placing groove 16 matched with the table plate 15 is formed in the top of each baffle plate 8. The fixing plate 14, the cavity, the table plate 15 and the placing groove 16 are matched for use, so that the table plate 15 can play an auxiliary effect on the diet of children, and meanwhile, the table plate 15 is convenient to install and place under the action of the fixing plate 14, the cavity and the placing groove 16.

In one embodiment, the airbag adjusting mechanism 10 includes an airbag cover 1001, one side of the airbag cover 1001 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the baffle 8, a first chamber 1002 and a second chamber 1003 located on one side of the first chamber 1002 are arranged inside the airbag cover 1001, an airbag 1004 is arranged inside the first chamber 1002, an inflation tube 1005 is arranged at the bottom of the airbag 1004, one end, far away from the airbag 1004, of the inflation tube 1005 penetrates through the airbag cover 1001 and is connected with an inflation port 1006 located at the bottom of the airbag cover 1001, and a sponge filler 1007 is arranged inside the second chamber 1003. Through the use of the air bag adjusting mechanism 10, the width of the sickbed can be adjusted according to the body type requirements of children, so that the width size of the sickbed can be suitable for the use requirements of the children, the phenomenon that the children repeatedly roll on the sickbed and collide with the baffle 8 is effectively avoided, and the accidental injury brought to the children due to collision is effectively avoided. In the specific application, in order to adapt to the playground of children, the distance between the air bag adjusting mechanisms 10 can be 2-3 times of the body shape of the children, so that the children can roll in a small range on a sickbed, and the accidental injury caused by collision with the baffle plate 8 is effectively avoided.

In one embodiment, the connecting mechanism 9 includes a connecting block 901, one side of the connecting block 901 is fixedly connected to the baffle 8, the other side of the connecting block 901 is provided with an arc-shaped connecting portion 902, both sides of the inside of the arc-shaped connecting portion 902 are provided with grooves 903, the inside of each groove 903 is provided with a fixing frame 904, one end of each fixing frame 904 is movably connected to the inner wall of each groove 903 through an ear plate 905, the other end of each fixing frame 904 is provided with a roller 906 matched with the fixing frame 904, the roller 906 is connected to the fixing frame 904 through a rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of each fixing frame 904 are provided with a plurality of springs 907, and the other ends of the springs 907 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the grooves 903. Through coupling mechanism 9's use to be convenient for realize the installation and the dismantlement between baffle 8 and guardrail 6, make the utility model discloses can satisfy adult and children's user demand to the sick bed simultaneously.

In one embodiment, both ends of the spring 907 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 904 and the inner wall of the groove 903 through fixing blocks 908, respectively. The connection between the spring 907 and the fixing frame 904 and the groove 903 is facilitated through the use of the fixing block 908.

The working principle is as follows: adult's during use, normal use, during children's use, need install baffle 8, at first, rotate two 12 fastening bolts, make two 12 fastening bolts from screw hole 13 internal separation, thereby make baffle 8 and footpost 2 separation, afterwards, baffle 8 and install it on fixed column two 603 through coupling mechanism 9 can be taken off, realize baffle 8's installation, and simultaneously, through external air pump, make the air pump aerify gasbag 1004 through inflation inlet 1006 and gas tube 1005, make gasbag cover remove to the inboard of sick bed, and then accomplish the regulation to the sick bed width (the volume of aerifing can be confirmed according to children's size), when the completion back is aerifyd to gasbag adjustment mechanism 10, at this moment, alright supply children to use.

During the installation, only need place arc connecting portion 902 on fixed column two 603, alright push down moves arc connecting portion 902 and make its downstream, make fixed column two 603 move to the inside top of arc connecting portion 902 and contact with it under gyro wheel 906's effect, thereby make gyro wheel 906 reset under the effect of spring 907, through gyro wheel 906, the cooperation of mount 904 and arc connecting portion 902 is used alright accomplish the fixed of fixed column two 603, thereby accomplish the installation to baffle 8, during the dismantlement, only need upwards stimulate baffle 8 to make fixed column two 603 and arc connecting portion 902 separate alright realize baffle 8's dismantlement.

When the guardrail 6 needs to be put down, the first fixing column 601 and the first fastening bolt 604 on the upright post 602 are firstly taken down, so that the guardrail 6 can rotate through the hinge 7, the guardrail 6 drives the baffle 8 to rotate, and the children can get on or off the sickbed conveniently.

To sum up, with the help of the above technical scheme of the utility model, use through the cooperation of baffle 8 and coupling mechanism 9, be convenient for realize the installation to baffle 8 for baffle 8 can realize the isolation to guardrail 6, avoids children and guardrail contact, thereby has avoided effectively putting flat in-process children at guardrail 6 and has extended palm or finger to guardrail 6 within a definite time and take place the tong phenomenon, thereby has avoided the unexpected injury to children effectively.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses an airbag adjusting mechanism 10's use for it can realize the regulation to the sick bed width according to children's size demand, makes the width size of sick bed can be applicable to children's user demand, thereby has avoided effectively because of children roll repeatedly on the sick bed and with the emergence of 8 collision phenomena of baffle, and then has avoided effectively because of the unexpected injury that the collision brought for children.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The dual-purpose sickbed comprises a bed plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of bed legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1), casters (3) are arranged at the bottoms of the bed legs (2), a back board (4) is arranged at one end of the top of the bed plate (1), a tail board (5) is arranged at the other end of the top of the bed plate (1), guardrails (6) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bed plate (1), the guardrails (6) are movably connected with the bed plate (1) through a plurality of hinges (7), baffles (8) are arranged on the inner sides of the guardrails (6), the baffles (8) are fixedly connected with the guardrails (6) through a plurality of connecting mechanisms (9), and air bag adjusting mechanisms (10) are arranged on the inner sides of the baffles (8);

the guardrail (6) comprises a first fixing column (601), one side of the first fixing column (601) is connected with the bed plate (1) through a plurality of hinges (7), the top of the first fixing column (601) is provided with a plurality of upright columns (602), a second fixing column (603) is arranged between the tops of the upright columns (602), and the first fixing column (601) is connected with the bed plate (1) and the backrest plate (4) and the upright columns (602) close to one side of the backrest plate (4) through a plurality of fastening bolts (604).

2. The dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner side of the bed leg (2) is provided with a placing block (11), the bed leg (2) is provided with a plurality of second fastening bolts (12) in a penetrating manner, and both ends of the baffle (8) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes (13) matched with the second fastening bolts (12).

3. The dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (14) is arranged on one side of the tail plate (5) far away from the bed plate (1), a cavity is formed in the fixing plate (14), a table plate (15) matched with the fixing plate is arranged in the cavity, and placing grooves (16) matched with the table plate (15) are formed in the top of the baffle plate (8).

4. The dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to claim 1, wherein the air bag adjusting mechanism (10) comprises an air bag sleeve (1001), one side of the air bag sleeve (1001) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the baffle (8), a first chamber (1002) and a second chamber (1003) located on one side of the first chamber (1002) are arranged in the air bag sleeve (1001), an air bag (1004) is arranged in the first chamber (1002), an inflation tube (1005) is arranged at the bottom of the air bag (1004), one end, far away from the air bag (1004), of the inflation tube (1005) penetrates through the air bag sleeve (1001) and is connected with an inflation port (1006) located at the bottom of the air bag sleeve (1001), and a sponge filler (1007) is arranged in the second chamber (1003).

5. The dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting block (901), one side of the connecting block (901) is fixedly connected with the baffle (8), the other side of the connecting block (901) is provided with an arc-shaped connecting part (902), two sides of the interior of the arc-shaped connecting part (902) are respectively provided with a groove (903), the interior of each groove (903) is provided with a fixing frame (904), one end of each fixing frame (904) is movably connected with the inner wall of each groove (903) through an ear plate (905), the other end of each fixing frame (904) is provided with a roller (906) matched with the fixing frame, the rollers (906) are connected with the fixing frames (904) through rotating shafts, the top and the bottom of each fixing frame (904) are respectively provided with a plurality of springs (907), and the other ends of the springs (907) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (903).

6. The dual-purpose hospital bed for adults and children as claimed in claim 5, wherein both ends of the spring (907) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (904) and the inner wall of the groove (903) respectively through fixing blocks (908).