CN210812140U

CN210812140U - Antichoking cough device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit

Info

Publication number: CN210812140U
Application number: CN201921666093.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈妮娜; 牛迪; 王宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The anti-choking device for nursing in the pediatric intensive care unit comprises a lower bed board, wherein a turnover plate capable of being turned over is hinged to the right side of the surface of the lower bed board, a supporting plate capable of supporting the turnover plate to turn over is hinged to the right side of the surface of the lower bed board, supporting springs capable of pushing the supporting plate to turn over are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the surface of the lower end of the turnover plate, and a liftable adjusting pillow is arranged at the right side of the surface of the upper end of the turnover plate; the turnover plate can be turned over, the upper half of a child is supported by the turnover plate, then the height of the adjusting pillow is adjusted, the head of the child is supported by the adjusting pillow, the child is in a posture that the semi-lying neck is inclined forward, food or medicine is conveniently taken into the body under the action of gravity, the child is prevented from being choked carelessly when the child eats or feeds the medicine, the life safety of the child is influenced, the turnover plate can be fixed at any time when the child is supported by the turnover plate, the upper half of the human body can be supported at different angles, and the requirements of different crowds can be met.

Description

Antichoking cough device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and specifically relates to a nursing of paediatrics intensive care unit is with preventing chocking and is coughing device.

Background

Because different children in age stage are usually in paediatrics intensive care unit, children's health is weak, so need special caution when nursing, generally because the posture that children do not cooperate or children eat is not choked very easily then violent cough when nursing to children and feed or feed medicine, the bed body of the sick bed of most hospitals all can overturn at present, can be used for supporting children's the front half body, but such upset bed operation is relatively difficult and the cost is higher, and children need support to a suitable height just can conveniently eat when eating in the head, but the sick bed of present hospital can't support children's head.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide paediatrics intensive care unit nursing with preventing chocing and coughing device, solved current sick bed effectively and can't support children's head to the operational difficulty, the problem that the cost is high.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

pediatric intensive care unit nursing is with preventing chocking and is coughed device, including lower bed board, the surperficial right side of bed board articulates down has the returning face plate that can overturn, the surperficial right side of bed board articulates down has and to support the backup pad of returning face plate upset, both ends are all installed at the lower extreme of returning face plate around the surface and are promoted the supporting spring of backup pad upset, the regulation of liftable is installed on the upper end surface right side of returning face plate.

Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the surface of the lower bed plate, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the left end of the groove, a linkage shaft capable of moving back and forth is slidably connected to the interior of the shaft sleeve, and the turnover plate is hinged to the surface of the shaft sleeve;

the front side and the rear side of the surface of the lower end of the turnover plate are fixedly connected with a slide rail box, the interior of the slide rail box is connected with a support slide block in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the two support slide blocks are provided with slide holes downwards, the interior of the two slide rail boxes is fixedly connected with a spring shaft, the surface of the spring shaft is sleeved with a support spring, two ends of the spring shaft penetrate through the slide holes on the surface of the support slide blocks and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail box, and two ends of the support spring are fixedly connected with the surface of the support slide block and the inner wall of the slide rail box respectively; the bottom of backup pad articulates the recess surface on lower bed board surface right side, the upper end of backup pad articulates there is the bracing piece, the both ends and two of bracing piece support slider fixed connection.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the linkage shaft are fixedly connected with handles, the surfaces of the linkage shaft are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the surfaces of the linkage shaft are fixedly connected with fixed gears, the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate are fixedly connected with fixed boxes, the inner parts of the fixed boxes are hollow structures, the outer surfaces of the fixed boxes are provided with through holes with the same diameter as that of the linkage shaft, the linkage shaft can pass through the through holes and be slidably connected with the fixed boxes, the rear sides of the inner parts of the fixed boxes are provided with fixed tooth grooves which can be meshed with the fixed gears, the fixed gears are meshed with the fixed tooth grooves, the front sides of the fixed boxes are provided with annular accommodating grooves, and the annular accommodating grooves are communicated with the fixed tooth grooves.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting pillow are both provided with mounting grooves, the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of each mounting groove are both provided with a first hinged plate and a second hinged plate which are mounted in a mutually crossed manner, the central positions of the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate are hinged, and the right ends of the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate are sequentially and respectively connected to the surface of the mounting groove and the surface of the turnover plate in a sliding manner;

a height adjusting sliding groove is formed in the right side of the surface of the mounting groove, the height adjusting sliding grooves are connected with height adjusting sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the first hinged plates are hinged to the surfaces of the height adjusting sliding blocks; the front side and the rear side of the right side surface of the turnover plate are both provided with moving chutes, the moving chutes are internally connected with moving sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the second hinged plates are hinged to the surfaces of the moving sliding blocks.

Preferably, the inner sides of the two moving sliders are fixedly connected with moving plates, the center positions of the moving plates are connected with rotatable height adjusting screw rods through threads, the right ends of the height adjusting screw rods are fixedly connected with worm wheels, and the upper sides of the worm wheels are meshed with rotatable worms.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the adjusting pillow is of an arc-shaped structure, and the upper end surface of the adjusting pillow is fixedly connected with an elastic medical rubber pad.

The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:

can overturn the returning face plate, support children's upper part of the body through the returning face plate, then adjust the height of adjusting the pillow, with adjusting the head that the pillow supported children, make children be in the posture that half formula of lying neck leaned forward, conveniently utilize the effect of gravity to take food or medicine in vivo, put and end the food or the medicine of children when feeding or feeding and chock carelessly, influence children's life safety, the returning face plate can be fixed at any time when the children are supported in the upset, can carry out the support of different angles to the upper part of the body, can satisfy different crowds ' demand, and this device installation is simple and convenient, the cost is lower, application scope is extensive.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the anti-choking device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the lower side of the turning plate of the anti-choking device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a linkage shaft and a connection structure exploded view of a turnover plate of a choke-preventing device for nursing in a pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the coupling shaft of the anti-choking device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lower plate structure of the anti-choking device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the shaft sleeve and the connecting shaft structure of the anti-choke device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a paediatrics intensive care unit nursing is with preventing chocking the local sketch of fixed box and the fixed gear connection structure of device that coughs.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first and second hinged plates and the adjusting pillow of the anti-choke device for pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the utility model of the lower side of the adjusting pillow of the anti-choking device for nursing in pediatric intensive care unit.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the utility model of a fixing box structure of a cough-preventing device for nursing in a pediatric intensive care unit.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1-lower bed plate, 2-turnover plate, 3-slide rail box, 4-spring shaft, 5-supporting spring, 6-supporting slide block, 7-supporting rod, 8-supporting plate, 9-handle, 10-baffle, 11-fixed gear, 12-linkage shaft, 13-shaft sleeve, 14-adjusting pillow, 15-mounting groove, 16-first hinged plate, 17-second hinged plate, 18-height adjusting slide block, 19-moving slide block, 20-height adjusting slide groove, 21-height adjusting screw rod, 22-worm gear, 23-worm, 24-rotary handle, 25-fixing box, 26-protecting box, 27-moving plate, 28-fixing tooth groove and 29-annular accommodating groove.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the utility model provides a nursing of paediatrics intensive care unit is with preventing chocking and coughing device, including bed board 1 down, the surperficial right side of bed board 1 articulates there is the returning face plate 2 that can overturn down, the surperficial right side of bed board 1 articulates there is the support down the backup pad 8 of 2 upsets of returning face plate, both ends are all installed at the lower extreme of returning face plate 2 around the surface and are promoted the supporting spring 5 of backup pad 8 upsets, the regulation pillow 14 of liftable is installed on the upper end surface right side of returning face plate 2.

The utility model discloses can be with lower bed board 1 whole place on the sick bed surface when using, can overturn returning face plate 2 when children need feed to eat or feed medicine, support children's the upper half of the body through returning face plate 2, then adjust the height of adjusting pillow 14, support children's head with adjusting pillow 14, make children be in the posture that half formula of lying neck forward, it is internal to conveniently utilize the effect of gravity to take food or medicine, put and end the careless chocking when children's feed or feed medicine, influence children's life safety, backup pad 8 is used for supporting returning face plate 2 and overturns, upset through backup pad 8 can promote returning face plate 2 and overturn, supporting spring 5 is used for providing the holding power for backup pad 8's upset.

A rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the surface of the lower bed plate 1, a shaft sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the groove, a linkage shaft 12 capable of moving back and forth is slidably connected to the interior of the shaft sleeve 13, and the turnover plate 2 is hinged to the surface of the shaft sleeve 13;

the front side and the rear side of the surface of the lower end of the turnover plate 2 are fixedly connected with a slide rail box 3, the interior of the slide rail box 3 is slidably connected with a support slide block 6, the upper ends of the two support slide blocks 6 are downwards provided with slide holes, the interior of the two slide rail boxes 3 is fixedly connected with a spring shaft 4, the surface of the spring shaft 4 is sleeved with a support spring 5, two ends of the spring shaft 4 penetrate through the slide holes on the surface of the support slide block 6 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail box 3, and two ends of the support spring 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the surface of the support slide block 6 and the inner wall of the slide rail box 3; the bottom of backup pad 8 articulates the recess surface on 1 surperficial right side of bed board down, the upper end of backup pad 8 articulates there is bracing piece 7, the both ends and two of bracing piece 7 support slider 6 fixed connection.

The two sides of the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 13 are respectively provided with a semi-cylindrical groove, the two sides of the surface of the linkage shaft 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a semi-cylindrical sliding block matched with the semi-cylindrical grooves, and the semi-cylindrical core sliding block is in sliding connection with the semi-cylindrical grooves and is used for assisting the linkage shaft 12 to move back and forth in the shaft sleeve 13 and preventing the linkage shaft 12 from rotating by the limitation of the semi-cylindrical grooves and the semi-cylindrical sliding blocks, so that the linkage shaft 12 plays a role in fixing the turnover plate;

in order to make the returning face plate 2 can overturn, supporting spring 5 is in compression state when returning face plate 2 is in parallel state with lower bed board 1, supporting spring 5 can promote supporting slide 6 through self spring when needing returning face plate 2 to overturn, because the recess surface on backup pad 8 and lower bed board 1 right side is articulated, supporting slide 6 can drive backup pad 8 upset and drive returning face plate 2 to overturn through bracing piece 7 when sliding in slide rail box 3, spring shaft 4 is for preventing that supporting spring 5 warp when the compression.

The front end and the rear end of the linkage shaft 12 are both fixedly connected with handles 9, the surfaces of the linkage shaft 12 at the inner sides of the two handles 9 are both fixedly connected with baffles 10, the surfaces of the linkage shaft 12 at the inner sides of the two baffles 10 are both fixedly connected with fixed gears 11, the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate 2 are both fixedly connected with fixed boxes 25, the inner parts of the two fixed boxes 25 are both hollow structures, the outer side surfaces of the fixed boxes 25 are both provided with through holes with the diameter equal to that of the linkage shaft 12, the linkage shaft 12 can be connected with the fixed boxes 25 in a sliding manner through the through holes, the rear sides of the inner parts of the two fixed boxes 25 are respectively provided with a fixed tooth groove 28 which can be meshed with the fixed gear 11, the two fixed gears 11 are respectively meshed with the two fixed tooth grooves 28, the front sides of the two fixed boxes 25 are respectively provided with an annular accommodating groove 29, and the annular accommodating grooves 29 are communicated with the fixed tooth grooves 28.

In order to fix the turnover plate 2 and prevent the turnover plate 2 from generating an unstable state when supporting a child, the turnover plate 2 can be fixed by meshing the fixed gear 11 and the fixed gear groove 28, the linkage shaft 12 cannot rotate in the shaft sleeve 13, so the fixed gear 11 cannot rotate, the linkage shaft 12 can be driven to move back and forth by pulling the handle 9 left and right, when the fixed gear 11 moves into the fixed gear groove 28, the turnover plate 2 cannot be turned over because the fixed box 25 is fixedly connected with the turnover plate 2, when the fixed gear 11 moves into the annular accommodating groove 29, the turnover plate 2 can recover the turnover capacity, and the baffle plate 10 is arranged outside the fixed box 25 and used for limiting the moving distance of the linkage shaft 12 and preventing the linkage shaft 12 from being separated from the shaft sleeve 13.

Mounting grooves 15 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the adjusting pillow 14, a first hinged plate 16 and a second hinged plate 17 which are mounted in a mutually crossed mode are mounted on the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of each mounting groove 15, the center positions of the first hinged plate 16 and the second hinged plate 17 are hinged, and the right ends of the first hinged plate 16 and the second hinged plate 17 are sequentially and respectively connected to the surface of each mounting groove 15 and the surface of the turnover plate 2 in a sliding mode;

a height adjusting sliding groove 20 is formed in the right side of the surface of the mounting groove 15, height adjusting sliding blocks 18 are connected to the height adjusting sliding grooves 20 in a sliding mode, and the first hinge plates 16 are hinged to the surface of the height adjusting sliding blocks 18; the front side and the rear side of the right side surface of the turnover plate 2 are both provided with moving chutes, the moving chutes are internally connected with moving sliding blocks 19 in a sliding manner, and the second hinged plates 17 are hinged on the surfaces of the moving sliding blocks 19.

A moving plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two moving sliders 19, a rotatable height adjusting screw 21 is connected to the center of the moving plate 27 through threads, a worm wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the height adjusting screw 21, and a rotatable worm 23 is meshed with the upper side of the worm wheel 22.

In order to adjust the height of the adjusting pillow 14, the height adjusting screw 21 can be rotated, the moving plate 27 is driven to move leftwards under the effect of the threaded connection between the height adjusting screw 21 and the moving plate 27, the moving plate 27 can drive the right end of the second hinge plate 17 to move leftwards around the hinge point of the left end of the second hinge plate 17 and the adjusting pillow 14 while moving leftwards, and the right end of the first hinge plate 16 can be driven to move leftwards through the hinge point of the first hinge plate 16 and the second hinge plate 17 while the lower end of the second hinge plate 17 moves leftwards due to the hinge joint of the left end of the first hinge plate 16 and the right end of the second hinge plate 17, the adjusting pillow 14 can be pushed to move upwards while the right ends of the first hinge plate 16 and the second hinge plate 17 move leftwards simultaneously, and the height of the adjusting pillow 14 can be adjusted by changing the hinge angle of the first hinge plate 16 and the, the left end and the right-hand member on height-adjusting screw 21 surface all are connected with bearing base through the bearing, the equal fixed connection of bearing base is on the recess surface on bed board 1 right side down, be used for supporting height-adjusting screw 21 and rotate, can drive worm wheel 22 through rotating worm 23 and rotate, the rotation through worm wheel 22 drives height-adjusting screw 21 and rotates, the outside fixedly connected with protection box 26 of worm wheel 22 and worm 23, protection box 26 fixed connection is on the recess surface on bed board 1 surface right side down, be used for protecting worm wheel 22 and worm 23, the surperficial rear side of protection box 26 is seted up and is connect the through-hole, worm 23 surface passes through the bearing with the through-hole and is connected, the rear end fixedly connected with swing handle 24 of worm 23, be used for the auxiliary user rotates worm 23, protection box 26's left end surface is seted up porosely, be used.

The upper end surface of the adjusting pillow 14 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the upper end surface of the adjusting pillow 14 is fixedly connected with an elastic medical rubber pad.

The adjustable pillow 14 is an arc structure so that the children pillow is more comfortable, and the elastic medical rubber pad can improve the comfort level of the children when the children pillow is used.

The utility model discloses can be with lower bed board 1 whole place on the sick bed surface when using, can the pulling handle 9 make fixed gear 11 break away from fixed tooth's socket 28 when children need feed to eat or feed medicine, with returning face plate 2 alright overturn, returning face plate 2 overturns and makes fixed gear 11 again and fixed tooth's socket 28 meshing fixed returning face plate 2 when suitable angle is arrived in the upset, support children's upper part of the body through returning face plate 2, then rotate the height of 24 adjustment adjusting pillow of swing handle 14, support children's head with adjusting pillow 14, make children be in the posture that half formula of lying neck leaned forward, it is internal to conveniently utilize the effect of gravity with food or medicine intake, put and choking carelessly when children's feed or feed medicine, influence children's life safety.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. Paediatrics intensive care unit nursing is with preventing chocking device of coughing, including lower bed board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed board, including bed board (1), turnover plate (2) and lower bed board (1), the surface right side of bed board (1) articulates down has and supports backup pad (8) that turnover plate (2) overturn, both ends are all installed at the lower extreme of turnover plate (2) around the surface and are promoted supporting spring (5) that backup pad (8) overturn, the regulation pillow (14) of liftable are installed on the upper end surface right side of turnover plate (2).

2. The anti-tuking device for pediatric intensive care unit care according to claim 1, wherein: a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the surface of the lower bed plate (1), a shaft sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the left end of the groove, a linkage shaft (12) capable of moving back and forth is slidably connected to the interior of the shaft sleeve (13), and the turnover plate (2) is hinged to the surface of the shaft sleeve (13);

the front side and the rear side of the surface of the lower end of the turnover plate (2) are fixedly connected with slide rail boxes (3), the interiors of the slide rail boxes (3) are respectively and slidably connected with supporting slide blocks (6), the upper ends of the two supporting slide blocks (6) are respectively and downwardly provided with a slide hole, the interiors of the two slide rail boxes (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a spring shaft (4), supporting springs (5) are sleeved on the surfaces of the spring shafts (4), two ends of each spring shaft (4) penetrate through the slide holes on the surfaces of the supporting slide blocks (6) and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the slide rail boxes (3), and two ends of each supporting spring (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the surfaces of the supporting slide blocks (6) and the inner walls of the slide rail boxes (3); the bottom of backup pad (8) articulates the recess surface on bed board (1) surface right side down, the upper end of backup pad (8) articulates there is bracing piece (7), the both ends and two of bracing piece (7) support slider (6) fixed connection.

3. The anti-tuking device for pediatric intensive care unit care according to claim 2, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the linkage shaft (12) are fixedly connected with handles (9), the surfaces of the linkage shaft (12) at the inner sides of the two handles (9) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (10), the surfaces of the linkage shaft (12) at the inner sides of the two baffle plates (10) are fixedly connected with fixed gears (11), the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate (2) are fixedly connected with fixed boxes (25), the interiors of the two fixed boxes (25) are hollow structures, through holes with the diameter equal to that of the linkage shaft (12) are formed in the outer side surfaces of the fixed boxes (25), the linkage shaft (12) can be in sliding connection with the fixed boxes (25) through the through holes, fixed tooth grooves (28) capable of being meshed with the fixed gears (11) are formed in the rear sides of the interiors of the two fixed boxes (25), and the two fixed gears (11) are meshed with the two fixed tooth grooves (28), annular accommodating grooves (29) are formed in the front sides of the two fixing boxes (25), and the annular accommodating grooves (29) are communicated with the fixing tooth grooves (28).

4. The anti-tuking device for pediatric intensive care unit care according to claim 1, wherein: mounting grooves (15) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the adjusting pillow (14), a first hinged plate (16) and a second hinged plate (17) which are mounted in a mutually crossed mode are mounted on the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of each mounting groove (15), the center positions of the first hinged plate (16) and the second hinged plate (17) are hinged, and the right ends of the first hinged plate (16) and the second hinged plate (17) are sequentially and respectively connected to the surface of the mounting grooves (15) and the surface of the turnover plate (2) in a sliding mode;

a height adjusting sliding groove (20) is formed in the right side of the surface of the mounting groove (15), height adjusting sliding grooves (20) are connected with height adjusting sliding blocks (18) in a sliding mode, and first hinge plates (16) are hinged to the surface of the height adjusting sliding blocks (18); the front side and the rear side of the right side surface of the turnover plate (2) are both provided with moving sliding grooves, the moving sliding grooves are internally connected with moving sliding blocks (19) in a sliding mode, and the second hinged plates (17) are hinged to the surfaces of the moving sliding blocks (19).

5. The anti-tuking device for pediatric intensive care unit care according to claim 4, wherein: two the inboard fixedly connected with movable plate (27) of removal slider (19), the central point of movable plate (27) puts through threaded connection has rotatable height control screw (21), the right-hand member fixedly connected with worm wheel (22) of height control screw (21), the upside meshing of worm wheel (22) has rotatable worm (23).

6. The anti-tuking device for pediatric intensive care unit care according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the adjusting pillow (14) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the upper end surface of the adjusting pillow (14) is fixedly connected with an elastic medical rubber pad.