CN211091817U - Feeding hopper for feed production - Google Patents
Feeding hopper for feed production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211091817U CN211091817U CN201921228051.4U CN201921228051U CN211091817U CN 211091817 U CN211091817 U CN 211091817U CN 201921228051 U CN201921228051 U CN 201921228051U CN 211091817 U CN211091817 U CN 211091817U
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- box
- feeding
- powder
- feed
- hopper
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009323 psychological health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a feeding hopper for feed production, which comprises a feeding box, a powder box and two extrusion rollers, wherein the top and the bottom of the feeding box are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole; two squeeze rolls are respectively horizontal rotatable installs in powder case to the interval sets up, and rotates in opposite directions, and one side that two squeeze rolls deviate from each other is laminated with two relative lateral walls of powder case respectively, and two squeeze rolls are located the below of discharge gate, and the fodder in the feed box falls to between two squeeze rolls from the discharge gate, with broken fodder. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, effectively solving the problem of feed caking in the feeding process and ensuring the effect of feed mixing; meanwhile, dust in the feeding process is effectively recovered, the influence on the physical and psychological health of feeding personnel due to the leakage of the dust is avoided, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a throw material equipment technical field, concretely relates to feeding hopper for feed production.
Background
Feed processing refers to feed production processing activities suitable for farms, farmers for raising livestock, poultry, and the feed production industry including pet food has suffered from social unfair evaluation and misunderstanding, whether in terms of industry value, social contribution or technological content. Need add respectively in the machine that mixes with various materials among the feed processing process for each material mixes in the mixer, thereby obtains required mixture, and when adding the material, adopts and throws the material device, mixes in carrying the material to the mixer, does not need artifical reinforced, reduces workman's burden, guarantees the efficiency of mixing and the quality of product.
At present, the prior feed feeding hopper has the following defects: 1. in the feeding process, large bonding blocks exist, so that the mixing of the feed and the quality of products are influenced; 2. in the feeding process, the dust is large and falls down in the air, so that the physical and psychological health of feeding personnel is seriously threatened, and unnecessary waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a feeding hopper for feed production, which has simple structure, can effectively solve the problem of feed caking in the feeding process and ensure the effect of feed mixing; meanwhile, dust in the feeding process is effectively recovered, the influence on the physical and psychological health of feeding personnel due to the leakage of the dust is avoided, and the cost is saved.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a feeding hopper for feed production comprises a feeding box, a powder box and two extrusion rollers, wherein the top and the bottom of the feeding box are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole; two the squeeze roll is horizontal rotatable the installation respectively in the powder case to the interval sets up, and rotates in opposite directions, two one side that the squeeze roll deviates from each other respectively with two relative lateral wall laminating of powder case, two the squeeze roll is located the below of discharge gate, the fodder in the feed box is followed the discharge gate falls to two between the squeeze roll, with the breakage the fodder.
The utility model has the advantages that: in the feeding process, the feed is fed into the feeding box from a feed inlet of the feeding box, falls along the feeding box and falls between the two extrusion rollers from a discharge outlet; the two squeezing rollers rotate to squeeze the feed in block shape, and the squeezed feed falls down to the bottom of the powder box from between the two squeezing rollers. The utility model discloses simple structure can effectual solution throw the problem of expecting in-process fodder caking, guarantees the effect of feed mixing.
It should be noted that the distance between the two squeeze rollers is small, generally 0.5-1cm, which can ensure that the non-caked fodder falls to the bottom of the powder box from between the two squeeze rollers, and can also avoid that the caked fodder cannot fall from the middle of the two squeeze rollers and must be crushed by the two squeeze rollers.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, each extrusion roller is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped blades at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the strip-shaped blades are arranged along the axial direction of the extrusion roller.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that two squeeze roll pivoted in-process, through the fodder of the broken caking of a plurality of bar blades, ensures that the fodder granule is more even, guarantees follow-up fodder mixed effect.
Furthermore, a plurality of filtering holes are distributed on each squeezing roller at intervals.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to filter the fodder through two squeeze rolls, guarantee that the fodder granule size is even.
Furthermore, still fixed mounting has two drive arrangement on the outer wall of powder case, two drive arrangement's drive end respectively with two the one end fixed connection of squeeze roll center pin, two drive arrangement drives two respectively the squeeze roll rotates in opposite directions to the extrusion fodder.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to drive two squeeze rolls through two drive arrangement respectively and rotate in opposite directions to extrude the fodder, thereby extrude the garrulous fodder of caking, make the fodder size even, ensure the quality of follow-up mixture.
Further, the driving device is a motor.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is simple structure.
Furthermore, a plurality of guide plates are fixed in the powder box from top to bottom at intervals, are arranged obliquely and are positioned below the extrusion roller, and the lower ends of the guide plates positioned above extend to the upper ends of the guide plates positioned below and adjacent to the lower ends of the guide plates.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that a plurality of stock guides carry out the guide to the fodder of whereabouts in-process, also can cushion the fodder simultaneously, avoid the fodder to the impact force of powder case bottom too big and influence the life of being suitable for of powder case.
And the dust removal device is communicated with the powder box and is used for removing dust generated in feeding.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that the dust that produces when throwing the material is got rid of through dust collector, avoid the dust to fly to the air in to influence the physical and mental health who throws the material personnel.
Further, the dust removal device comprises a fan and a filter box, the filter box is arranged on one side of the powder box and communicated with the powder box through a pipeline, and an adsorption mechanism is fixedly arranged in the filter box; the fan passes through the pipeline with the rose box intercommunication, the dust in the powder case is in under the effect of fan gravitation gets into in the rose box, through discharge after the adsorption equipment filters.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that throw the material in-process, under the effect of fan gravitation, the dust in the powder case gets into the rose box, discharges after adsorption of adsorption device, guarantees to throw the physical and mental health of expecting personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the device comprises a feeding box, 2, a powder box, 3, an extrusion roller, 4, a strip-shaped blade, 5, a motor, 6, a material guide plate, 7, a fan, 8, a filter box, 9 and an adsorption mechanism.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a feeding hopper for feed production, which comprises a feeding box 1, a powder box 2 and two extrusion rollers 3, wherein the top and the bottom of the feeding box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the powder box 2 is arranged at one side of the feeding box 1, the upper part of the powder box is communicated with the discharging port, and the discharging port is obliquely arranged, so that the phenomenon that the impact force on the powder box 2 is too large in the falling process of the feed is avoided, and the service life of the powder box 2 is influenced; the feeding box 1 and the powder box 2 are integrally formed, and the structure is simple. The two squeeze rollers 3 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the powder box 2 in a horizontal mode and are arranged at intervals, and two ends of a central shaft of each squeeze roller 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with two opposite side walls of the powder box 2; the outer wall of the powder box 2 is also fixedly provided with two driving devices, the driving devices preferably adopt a motor 5, the motor 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the powder box 2 through bolts, and screw holes matched with the bolts are respectively arranged on the powder box 2 and a shell of the motor 5; the drive ends of the two motors 5 respectively penetrate through the through holes in the powder box 2 and then are fixedly connected (welded) with one ends of the central shafts of the two squeeze rollers 3, the two motors 5 respectively drive the two squeeze rollers 3 to rotate oppositely to squeeze feed, so that the feed agglomerated is squeezed and crushed, the size of the feed is uniform, and the quality of subsequent mixing is ensured.
In addition, the side that two squeeze rolls 3 deviate from each other is laminated with two relative lateral walls of powder case 2 respectively, and two squeeze rolls 3 are located the below of discharge gate, throws the fodder in feed box 1 and falls to between two squeeze rolls 3 from the discharge gate to broken fodder. In the feeding process, the feed is fed into the feeding box 1 from a feeding hole of the feeding box 1, falls along the feeding box 1 and falls between the two extrusion rollers 3 from a discharging hole; the two squeezing rollers 3 rotate to crush the feed in a lump, and the crushed feed falls down to the bottom of the powder box 2 from between the two squeezing rollers 3. The utility model discloses simple structure can effectual solution throw the problem of expecting in-process fodder caking, guarantees the effect of feed mixing.
It should be noted that the distance between the two squeeze rollers 3 is small, generally 0.5-1cm, which can ensure that the non-caked fodder falls to the bottom of the powder box from between the two squeeze rollers 3, and can also avoid that the caked fodder cannot fall from the middle of the two squeeze rollers 3 and must be crushed by the two squeeze rollers 3.
Preferably, the utility model discloses in, interval distribution has a plurality of filtration pores on every squeeze roll 3, and 3 pivoted in-process squeeze rolls extrude the bits of broken glass to the fodder of caking on the one hand, and the other hand filters the fodder, guarantees that the fodder granule size is even.
Example 1
On the basis of the above structure, in the present embodiment, a plurality of strip-shaped blades 4 are provided on each of the squeeze rolls 3 at intervals in the circumferential direction, the strip-shaped blades 4 are provided along the axial direction of the squeeze roll 3, and the strip-shaped blades 4 are fixed to the squeeze roll 3 by means that will occur to those skilled in the art, such as welding. Two squeeze roll 3 pivoted in-process, a plurality of bar blades 4 rotate along with squeeze roll 3 together, and the fodder of the broken caking of a plurality of bar blades 4 ensures that the fodder granule is more even, guarantees follow-up fodder mixed effect.
Example 2
Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a plurality of material guiding plates 6 are fixed in the powder box 2 at intervals from top to bottom, the upper end of each material guiding plate 6 is welded on the side wall of the powder box 2, the plurality of material guiding plates 6 are all arranged obliquely and are all located below the squeeze roller 3, and the lower end of the material guiding plate 6 located above extends to the upper end of the material guiding plate 6 located below and adjacent to the material guiding plate 6. The in-process of fodder whereabouts, on the one hand carries out the guide through a plurality of stock guides 6 to the fodder, and on the other hand also can cushion the fodder, avoids the fodder to the too big application life who influences powder case 2 of the impact force of powder case 2 bottom, practices thrift the cost.
Example 3
On the basis of the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the dust removing device is further included, and the dust removing device is communicated with the powder box 2 and is used for removing dust generated during feeding. The dust generated during feeding is removed through the dust removal device, and the dust is prevented from flying to the air, so that the physical and psychological health of feeding personnel is influenced.
The dust removal device comprises a fan 7 and a filter box 8, wherein the filter box 8 is arranged on one side of the powder box 2 and is communicated with the powder box 2 through a pipeline, through holes are respectively formed in one side of the filter box 8 and one side of the powder box 2, and two ends of the pipeline are respectively welded with the two through holes; the inside of the filter box 8 is fixedly provided with an adsorption mechanism 9, the adsorption mechanism 9 preferably adopts an active carbon adsorption layer, the periphery of the active carbon adsorption layer is fixedly sleeved with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame and the active carbon adsorption layer are fixed together in a manner that can be thought by those skilled in the art, such as viscose; the fixing frame is fixed with the filter box 8 through bolts, and screw holes matched with the bolts are respectively arranged on the filter box 8 and the fixing frame. The fan 7 is communicated with the filter box 8 through a pipeline, a through hole is formed in the other side of the filter box 8, and two ends of the pipeline are welded with the through hole and an air outlet of the fan 7 respectively. The dust in the powder box 2 enters the filter box 8 under the action of the gravity of the fan 7 and is discharged after being filtered by the adsorption mechanism 9, so that the physical and psychological health of feeding personnel is ensured. The fan 7 and the powder box 2 are respectively positioned at two sides of the filter box 8.
It should be noted that the bottom of the powder box 2 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is communicated with the feed mixing device, and the feed is fed from the feeding box 1, then processed by the powder box 2, and falls into the feed mixing device for mixing.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the feed is put into a feeding box 1 in a mode that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, and falls into two squeezing rollers 3 from a discharge hole of the feeding box 1; the two motors 5 synchronously drive the two extrusion rollers 3 to rotate oppositely so as to extrude caked feed, and the non-caked feed and the treated caked feed both fall to the bottom of the powder box 2 from the space between the two extrusion rollers 3; meanwhile, under the action of the attraction of the fan 7, dust in the feeding box 1 and the powder box 2 enters the filter box 8, is filtered by the filter mechanism 9 and is discharged.
It should be noted that the present invention relates to a motor (model YE-2) and a fan (model YX-81D-3) both using the prior art, and each of the above components is electrically connected to a controller (model TC-SCR), and the control circuit between the controller and each component is the prior art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A feeding hopper for feed production is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding box (1), a powder box (2) and two extrusion rollers (3), wherein the top and the bottom of the feeding box (1) are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the powder box (2) is arranged on one side of the feeding box (1), the upper part of the powder box is communicated with the discharging hole, and the discharging hole is obliquely arranged; two squeeze roll (3) level rotatable the installation respectively in powder case (2) to the interval sets up, and rotates in opposite directions, two one side that squeeze roll (3) deviate from each other respectively with two relative lateral wall laminating of powder case (2), two squeeze roll (3) are located the below of discharge gate, the fodder in feed case (1) is followed the discharge gate falls to two between squeeze roll (3), with the breakage the fodder.
2. The hopper for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: every be equipped with a plurality of bar blades (4) along circumference interval on squeeze roll (3), bar blade (4) are followed the axial setting of squeeze roll (3).
3. The hopper for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of filtering holes are distributed on each squeezing roller (3) at intervals.
4. The hopper for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: still fixed mounting has two drive arrangement on the outer wall of powder case (2), two drive arrangement's drive end respectively with two the one end fixed connection of squeeze roll (3) center pin, two drive arrangement drives two respectively squeeze roll (3) rotate in opposite directions to the extrusion fodder.
5. The hopper for feed production according to claim 4, wherein: the driving device is a motor (5).
6. A hopper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: a plurality of material guide plates (6) are fixed in the powder box (2) from top to bottom at intervals, a plurality of the material guide plates (6) are all obliquely arranged and are located below the extrusion roller (3), and the lower ends of the material guide plates (6) located above extend to the upper ends of the material guide plates (6) located below and adjacent to the lower ends of the material guide plates.
7. A hopper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the dust removal device is communicated with the powder box (2) and is used for removing dust generated during feeding.
8. The hopper for feed production according to claim 7, wherein: the dust removal device comprises a fan (7) and a filter box (8), the filter box (8) is arranged on one side of the powder box (2) and is communicated with the powder box (2) through a pipeline, and an adsorption mechanism (9) is fixedly arranged in the filter box; fan (7) through the pipeline with rose box (8) intercommunication, the dust in powder case (2) is in under the effect of fan (7) gravity get into in rose box (8), the warp discharge after adsorption equipment (9) filters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921228051.4U CN211091817U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Feeding hopper for feed production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921228051.4U CN211091817U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Feeding hopper for feed production |
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CN211091817U true CN211091817U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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CN201921228051.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211091817U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Feeding hopper for feed production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112237980A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-19 | 赣州博立科技有限公司 | High-efficient broken screening plant of tungsten carbide powder |
-
2019
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201921228051.4U patent/CN211091817U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112237980A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-19 | 赣州博立科技有限公司 | High-efficient broken screening plant of tungsten carbide powder |
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Granted publication date: 20200728 |