CN211090813U

CN211090813U - Solar automatic flowerpot rack

Info

Publication number: CN211090813U
Application number: CN201920206759.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文富; 韩汶武; 李乐; 肖太洋; 陈家栋; 雍世杰; 张耀恭; 徐英豪
Original assignee: Huanghuai University
Current assignee: Huanghuai University
Priority date: 2019-02-18
Filing date: 2019-02-18
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar automatic flowerpot rack, belonging to the field of micro solar energy application, comprising a solar cell panel, a pillar, a bottom shell, a top cover, a bearing, a turntable, a flowerpot, a driving device and a watering device; the bottom of the support column is connected with the top surface of the bottom shell, and the solar cell panel is installed at the top of the support column; the bottom of the top cover is arranged on the bottom shell, the top of the top cover is provided with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the turntable; a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotary table, and the flowerpots are placed in the mounting holes; the driving device is arranged on the bottom shell, and the working end of the driving device drives the turntable to rotate through gear transmission; the water inlet end of the watering device is positioned in the water tank in the bottom shell, and the water outlet end of the watering device is positioned above the flowerpot. The utility model discloses can use the safe energy, the work that the efficient was watered for the plant that likes yang and the plant that likes yin is accomplished.

Description

Solar automatic flowerpot rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a miniature solar energy application especially relates to an automatic flowerpot frame of solar energy.

Background

At present, with the continuous improvement of living conditions of people, the pursuit of people on the quality of life is increasingly strengthened, and flowers and plants are cultivated in families or offices to cultivate the sentiment and relax the mind and body, which is more pursued by people in recent years. As the flowers need a proper amount of water for growing, regular watering is needed, however, modern life is flexible and busy in work and life, watering is easy to forget, and the flowers are easy to lack water when people go on business for a long time, so that normal growth of the flowers is influenced. Some automatic watering flowerpots appear in the market at present, but most of the automatic watering flowerpots only have one flowerpot, 220V alternating current is used for controlling the automatic watering of the flowerpots, the use efficiency is low, and unsafe factors exist. Moreover, the automatic flower pots in the market cannot simultaneously maintain the heliophilous plants and the heliophilous plants.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a solar automatic flowerpot rack which can efficiently complete the watering work of the jubilant and jubilant plants by using safe energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a solar energy automatic flowerpot frame can use the safe energy, and the work of watering for happy positive plant and happy cloudy plant is accomplished to the efficient.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a solar automatic flowerpot rack, which comprises a solar cell panel, a support column, a bottom shell, a top cover, a bearing, a turntable, a flowerpot, a driving device and a watering device; the bottom of the support column is connected with the top surface of the bottom shell, and the solar cell panel is installed at the top of the support column; the bottom of the top cover is arranged on the bottom shell, the top of the top cover is provided with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the turntable; a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotary table, and a plurality of flowerpots are placed in the mounting holes;

the driving device is arranged on the bottom shell, and the working end of the driving device drives the turntable to rotate through gear transmission; the water inlet end of the watering device is positioned in the water tank in the bottom shell, and the water outlet end of the watering device is positioned above the flowerpot.

Furthermore, the driving device comprises a speed reducing motor, a driving gear and an inner gear ring, the speed reducing motor is mounted on the top cover through a motor support, the working end of the speed reducing motor is connected with the driving gear and drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring connected with the lower portion of the turntable.

The electric control cabinet is arranged in the bottom shell and comprises a storage battery and a control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor, the submersible pump, the electric control valve and the touch screen; the touch screen is mounted on the support post and located behind the solar panel.

The electric control cabinet is characterized by further comprising a photoelectric sensor and a baffle, wherein the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the side wall of the upper portion of the top cover, the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with a control unit of the electric control cabinet, and the baffle is arranged on the lower portion of the rotary table and corresponds to the photoelectric sensor.

Furthermore, a water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank and electrically connected with a control unit of the electrical control cabinet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: the utility model can provide safe energy and play a role of shading sun by applying the solar cell panel arranged at the top of the flowerpot rack, so that plants which like yin can be conveniently planted in the flowerpot arranged at the rear side of the solar cell panel; the driving device is used for rotating the rotary disc, so that the watering work of a plurality of flowerpots can be finished by only one set of watering device, and the working efficiency is improved; the electrical control cabinet is connected with the rotation position of each sensor or the water level of the water tank which can be accurately controlled by the execution unit, and the touch screen is convenient for people to maintain and modify the operation parameters.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view (partially cut away) of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1. a solar panel; 2. a pillar; 3. a bottom case; 4. a top cover; 5. a bearing; 6. a turntable; 6a, an inner gear ring; 6b, a baffle plate; 7. a flower pot; 8. a drive gear; 9. a reduction motor; 10. a motor bracket; 11. a photosensor; 12. a water tank; 12a, a water level sensor; 13. an electrical control cabinet; 14. a submersible pump; 15. an electrically controlled valve; 16. a spray head; 17. a touch screen.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, a solar automatic flowerpot rack comprises a solar panel 1, a support column 2, a bottom shell 3, a top cover 4, a bearing 5, a turntable 6, a flowerpot 7, a driving device and a watering device; the bottom of the support column 2 is connected with a bottom shell 3, and the top of the support column is provided with a solar cell panel 1; the bottom of the top cover 4 is arranged on the bottom shell 3, the top of the top cover is provided with a bearing 5, and the outer ring of the bearing 5 is provided with a turntable 6 in a frame mode; a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotary table 6, and the flowerpot 7 is movably sleeved in the mounting holes, namely the flowerpot 7 can be conveniently detached; the driving device is arranged on the bottom shell 3 and drives the turntable 6 to rotate; the water inlet end of the watering device is positioned in the water tank 12 in the bottom shell 3, and the water outlet end is positioned above the flowerpot 7. All the flowerpots 7 can be divided into two parts, and the flowerpots 7 in the positions in front of the solar panel 1 where sunlight is sufficient can be used for planting plants which are fond of sunshine; in the shadow behind the solar cell panel 1, plants which are fond of yin can be planted in the flowerpot 7 at the position where sunlight is not easy to shine.

The driving device comprises a speed reducing motor 9, a driving gear 8 and an inner gear ring 6a, the speed reducing motor 9 is mounted on the top cover 4 through a motor support 10, the working end of the speed reducing motor 9 is connected with the driving gear 8 and drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, the driving gear 8 is meshed with the inner gear ring 6a at the lower part of the rotating disc 6, and the driving gear 8 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate around the axis through the inner gear ring 6 a. The motor of the speed reducing motor 9 is a servo motor, and can accurately control the rotating angle, so that the flowerpot needing watering is accurately positioned below the water outlet of the spray head 16.

The device that waters includes immersible pump 14, electric control valve 15 and the shower nozzle 16 that connects gradually through the pipeline, and immersible pump 14 sets up in 12 inner chambers bottom of water tank, and the delivery port of immersible pump 14 passes through the pipeline to be connected with the shower nozzle 16 at top, electric control valve 15 is installed the upper portion of pipeline is close to shower nozzle one side, the water jet setting of shower nozzle 16 is in the top of arbitrary flowerpot 7. As shown in fig. 2, the spray head 16 may be disposed on the pots 7 right behind the solar panel 1, and when the turntable 6 is rotated by the driving device, the spray head 16 may perform a watering operation for each pot 7.

The electric control cabinet 13 is arranged in the bottom shell 3 and comprises a storage battery and a control unit, and the control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the speed reducing motor 9, the submersible pump 14, the electric control valve 15 and the touch screen 17; the touch screen 17 is mounted on the support column 2 and located behind the solar panel 1. The utility model discloses still include photoelectric sensor 11 and baffle 6b, photoelectric sensor 11 is installed on top cap 4 to the control unit of electric control cabinet 13 is connected to the electricity, and baffle 6b sets up in 6 lower parts of carousel and with the corresponding position of photoelectric sensor 11. A water level sensor 12a is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 12, and the water level sensor 12a is electrically connected with a control unit of the electric control cabinet 13. The photoelectric sensor 11 transmits a position signal to the control unit, so that the system can remember the initial position and can correct the error in operation. The water level sensor 12a can feed back the water level information to the control unit, and sends out alarm information to remind people of adding water under the condition of water shortage.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

as shown in fig. 2, firstly, plants in each flowerpot 7 need to be reasonably arranged, the flowerpot system is in an initial position state, that is, the photoelectric sensor 11 senses the state of the baffle 6b, and the flowerpot 7 in the position with sufficient sunlight in front of the solar panel 1 can plant the plants which are fond of sunshine; in the shading part behind the solar panel 1, plants which are fond of yin can be planted in the flowerpot 7 at the position where sunlight is not easy to shine.

When watering is needed, the flowerpot system controls the speed reduction motor 9 to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate according to the operating parameters input by people through the touch screen 17, such as watering period, watering time of the flowerpot at each station, rotating speed and the like, and further drives the rotary disc 6 to rotate according to the set program, so that the flowerpots at different stations are respectively poured with the set amount of water.

When watering is not needed, the flowerpot system returns to the initial position state, the plants which like the sun are irradiated by the sunlight in front of the solar cell panel 1, and the plants which like the yin are parked in the shadow of the solar cell panel 1.

When the water tank 12 is short of water, the water level sensor 12a feeds back a water shortage signal to the control unit, and the control unit sends out warning information to remind people of adding water into the water tank.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar energy automated flowerpot frame which characterized in that: comprises a solar cell panel (1), a support column (2), a bottom shell (3), a top cover (4), a bearing (5), a turntable (6), a flowerpot (7), a driving device and a watering device; the bottom of the support column (2) is connected with the top surface of the bottom shell (3), and the solar panel (1) is installed at the top of the support column (2); the bottom of the top cover (4) is arranged on the bottom shell (3), the top of the top cover (4) is provided with a bearing (5), and the outer ring of the bearing (5) is connected with the turntable (6); a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotary table (6), and a plurality of flowerpots (7) are placed in the mounting holes;

the driving device is arranged on the bottom shell (3), and the working end of the driving device drives the turntable (6) to rotate through gear transmission; the water inlet end of the watering device is positioned in the water tank (12) in the bottom shell (3), and the water outlet end of the watering device is positioned above the flowerpot (7).

2. The solar automated flowerpot rack of claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a speed reducing motor (9), a driving gear (8) and an inner gear ring (6a), the speed reducing motor (9) is installed on the top cover (4) through a motor support (10), the working end of the speed reducing motor (9) is connected with the driving gear (8) and drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear (8) is meshed with the inner gear ring (6a) connected with the lower portion of the rotating disc (6).

3. The solar automated flowerpot rack of claim 2, wherein: the device that waters includes immersible pump (14), electric control valve (15) and shower nozzle (16), immersible pump (14) set up the inner chamber bottom of water tank (12), the delivery port of immersible pump (14) passes through the pipeline and is connected with shower nozzle (16) at top, electric control valve (15) are installed the upper portion of pipeline is close to shower nozzle one side, shower nozzle (16) are located the top of flowerpot (7) and the water jet of shower nozzle are just right flowerpot (7).

4. The solar automated flowerpot rack of claim 3, wherein: the electric control cabinet (13) is arranged in the bottom shell (3), the electric control cabinet (13) comprises a storage battery and a control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor (9), the submersible pump (14), the electric control valve (15) and the touch screen (17); the touch screen (17) is mounted on the support column (2) and is positioned behind the solar panel (1).

5. The solar automated flowerpot rack of claim 4, wherein: still include photoelectric sensor (11) and baffle (6b), photoelectric sensor (11) are installed on the lateral wall on top cap (4) upper portion, photoelectric sensor (11) with the control unit electricity of electrical control cabinet (13) is connected, baffle (6b) set up the lower part of carousel (6) and with photoelectric sensor (11) corresponding position.

6. The solar automated flowerpot rack of claim 4, wherein: a water level sensor (12a) is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (12), and the water level sensor (12a) is electrically connected with a control unit of the electric control cabinet (13).