CN211090701U

CN211090701U - Multifunctional corn peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN211090701U
Application number: CN201921934700.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晶晶; 吕志; 王爱华; 刘立行
Original assignee: Suzhou Innovation Ecological Agricultural Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Innovation Ecological Agricultural Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-11
Filing date: 2019-11-11
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional maize peeling machine belongs to agricultural machine technical field, including the box, the upper end of box is provided with a plurality of feed inlets, and the below of feed inlet is provided with two pay-offs and rolls, and the both sides that two pay-offs rolled all are provided with peeling apparatus, and peeling apparatus's bottom is provided with the backup pad, and the one end of backup pad is provided with a plurality of peeling awl posts, and the below of backup pad is provided with two peels and rolls, and one side of box is provided with rolls swivelling joint's first motor and second motor with two pay-offs respectively. The utility model discloses a peeling apparatus takes off corn husks, and the stalk of corn-on-cob afterbody is got rid of to the desquamation board to reach the purpose of thoroughly taking off corn husks.

Description

Multifunctional corn peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize peeling machine especially relates to a multi-functional maize peeling machine, belongs to agricultural machine technical field.

Background

Corn is an annual cross-pollinated plant with the same male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, and has the planting area and the total yield which are second to rice and wheat. Corn has been praised as a long-life food all the time, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods.

Corn is one of main crops in China, currently, most of corn is harvested in a mechanical mode, peeling of the corn needs to be completed manually, and although a corn peeling machine is adopted at present, due to the fact that the technology is immature, the peeling rate is low, and the straw at the tail of a corn cob is difficult to remove, so that peeling needs to be performed manually for the second time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional corn peeling machine, through peeling device with corn husks take off, the stalk of corn-on-cob afterbody is got rid of to the desquamation board to reach the purpose of thoroughly taking off corn husks.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional corn peeling machine, includes the box, the upper end of box is provided with a plurality of feed inlets, the below of feed inlet is provided with two pay-off and rolls, two the both sides that the pay-off rolled all are provided with peeling apparatus, peeling apparatus's bottom is provided with the backup pad, the one end of backup pad is provided with a plurality of peeling awl posts, the below of backup pad is provided with two desquamation and rolls, one side of box be provided with respectively with two pay-off roll swivelling joint's first motor and second motor.

Preferably, fixing rods are fixedly connected between two sides of the peeling device and the box body respectively, and connecting plates are fixedly connected between the peeling devices on two sides of the feeding roller.

Preferably, a knife hole is formed in the peeling device, a supporting spring is arranged in the knife hole, a paddle knife is sleeved in the peeling device, and the tail end of the paddle knife is fixedly connected with the supporting spring.

Preferably, one end of the supporting plate is arc-shaped, the peeling conical columns are distributed along the arc of one end of the supporting plate, and an included angle between each peeling conical column and the supporting plate is 70-80 degrees.

Preferably, two peeling rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with the first motor and the second motor through belts.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the two peeling rollers, springs are sleeved on the supporting rods, and a peeling plate connected with one end of each spring is arranged between every two supporting rods.

Preferably, a screen is arranged below the two peeling rollers, the screen is a circular hole type screen, and a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the screen.

Preferably, the left side of box is provided with out the leather clothing mouth, the bottom of box is provided with the discharge gate, the lower part of box is provided with the support frame.

Preferably, a plurality of lugs are arranged on each of the two feeding rollers.

The utility model has the advantages of: according to the multifunctional corn peeling machine of the utility model, the utility model has the advantages that the utility model can cut corn husks by the scraper on the peeling device, so that the corn husks are fluffy and convenient to peel; the supporting spring is arranged at the tail end of the paddle knife, so that corn kernels can be prevented from being scratched due to overlarge corn pushing force; the lug on the feeding roller can increase the friction force between the feeding roller and the corn cobs, so that the corn cobs are prevented from slipping when being pushed; when the peeling roller rotates, the peeling plate on the peeling roller can deduce the straws at the root of the corn cobs to fall off, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly peeling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional corn husker according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional corn husker according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a feed inlet distribution diagram of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional corn husker according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an internal structure view of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional corn husker according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural view of a peeling roller of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional corn peeling machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-first motor, 3-second motor, 4-belt, 5-vibration motor, 6-support frame, 7-discharge hole, 8-peel outlet, 9-feed inlet, 10-fixed rod, 11-peeling device, 12-feeding roller, 13-connecting plate, 14-screen mesh, 15-knife, 16-knife hole, 17-supporting spring, 18-lug, 19-supporting plate, 20-peeling conical column, 21-peeling roller, 22-peeling plate, 23-supporting rod and 24-spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the multifunctional corn husking machine provided by this embodiment includes a box body 1, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of feed inlets 9, two feed rollers 12 are arranged below the feed inlets 9, peeling devices 11 are arranged on two sides of the two feed rollers 12, a supporting plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the peeling device 11, a plurality of peeling cones 20 are arranged at one end of the supporting plate 19, and two peeling rollers 21 are arranged below the supporting plate 19. One side of the box body 1 is provided with a first motor 2 and a second motor 3 which are respectively connected with the two feeding rollers 12 in a rotating way. The peeling device 11 can peel off corn husks, and the peeling plate can remove straws at the tail of a corn cob, so that the corn husks are thoroughly peeled off.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected between both sides of the peeling device 11 and the box 1, respectively, and a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the peeling devices 11 on both sides of the feeding roller 12. The fixing bars 10 and the connecting plates 13 are used for fixing the peeling means 11 in the case 11.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a knife hole 16 is formed on the peeling device 11, a supporting spring 17 is disposed in the knife hole 16, a utility knife 15 is sleeved in the peeling device 11, and the tail end of the utility knife 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting spring 17. The supporting spring 17 at the tail end of the utility model can prevent the corn from being scratched by the overlarge pushing force of the corn.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, one end of the supporting plate 19 is arc-shaped, the peeling cone 20 is distributed along the arc of one end of the supporting plate 19, and the included angle between the peeling cone 20 and the supporting plate 19 is 70-80 °. When the corn cob is pushed downwards, the peeling conical column 20 moves relative to the corn cob, and the corn husk can be separated.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, belts 4 are rotatably connected between the two peeling rollers 21 and the first motor 2 and the second motor 3 respectively. The two peeling rollers 21 are driven by the first motor 2 and the second motor 3 to rotate.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, two peeling rollers 21 are provided with a plurality of support rods 23, a spring 24 is sleeved on the plurality of support rods 23, and a peeling plate 22 connected with one end of the spring 24 is arranged between each two support rods 23. When the peeling roller 21 rotates, the peeling plate 22 on the peeling roller can deduce the straws at the root of the corn cobs to fall off, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly peeling.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a screen 14 is disposed below the two peeling rollers 21, the screen 14 is a circular hole type screen, and a vibration motor 5 is disposed on one side of the screen 14. When peeling, the screen 14 is used for filtering and discharging the peeled corn cobs and corn husks.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a leather outlet 8 is provided on the left side of the box 1, a discharging port 7 is provided on the bottom of the box 1, and a support frame 6 is provided on the lower portion of the box 1. The peel outlet 8 is used for discharging peeled corn peels, and the discharge port is used for discharging peeled corn cobs.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of projections 18 are provided on both of the feed rollers 12. The lug on the feeding roller 12 can increase the friction force between the feeding roller and the corn cobs, and the corn cobs are prevented from slipping when being pushed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the principle provided by the present embodiment is as follows: when peeling off the corn cob, firstly, the corn cob is thrown into the feeding hole 9, the feeding roller 12 pushes the corn cob downwards, the corn cob is cut off by the scraper 15, the corn cob is separated from the corn cob by the peeling conical column 20 below, then the peeling roller 21 deduces the straw at the tail part of the corn cob, and at the moment, the corn cob and the corn cob are completely separated, so that the peeling off process is completed.

In conclusion, in this embodiment, according to the multifunctional corn peeling machine of this embodiment, the multifunctional corn peeling machine that this embodiment provided. The utility model has the advantages of that the utility model can cut the corn husk by the utility model, which makes the corn husk fluffy and is convenient for peeling. The tail end of the utility knife is provided with a supporting spring to prevent corn from being scratched due to overlarge pushing force of corn. The lug on the feeding roller can increase the friction force between the feeding roller and the corn cobs, and the feeding roller can prevent the corn cobs from slipping when the corn cobs are pushed. When the peeling roller rotates, the peeling plate on the peeling roller can deduce the straws at the root of the corn cobs to fall off, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly peeling.

The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional corn peeling machine, its characterized in that, includes box (1), the upper end of box (1) is provided with a plurality of feed inlets (9), the below of feed inlet (9) is provided with two pay-off and rolls (12), two the both sides of pay-off roll (12) all are provided with peeling apparatus (11), the bottom of peeling apparatus (11) is provided with backup pad (19), the one end of backup pad (19) is provided with a plurality of peeling cone posts (20), the below of backup pad (19) is provided with two peeling rolls (21), one side of box (1) be provided with respectively with two pay-off roll (12) swivelling joint's first motor (2) and second motor (3).

2. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, wherein fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected between two sides of the husking device (11) and the box body (1), and connecting plates (13) are fixedly connected between the husking devices (11) on two sides of the feeding roller (12).

3. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a knife hole (16) is formed in the husking device (11), a supporting spring (17) is arranged in the knife hole (16), a paddle knife (15) is sleeved in the husking device (11), and the tail end of the paddle knife (15) is fixedly connected with the supporting spring (17).

4. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the supporting plate (19) is arc-shaped, the husking conical columns (20) are distributed along the arc-shaped of one end of the supporting plate (19), and the included angle between the husking conical columns (20) and the supporting plate (19) is 70-80 °.

5. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, wherein a belt (4) is rotatably connected between each of the two husking rollers (21) and the first motor (2) and the second motor (3).

6. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (23) are arranged on the two husking rollers (21), springs (24) are sleeved on the plurality of supporting rods (23), and a husking plate (22) connected with one end of each spring (24) is arranged between every two supporting rods (23).

7. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, wherein a screen (14) is arranged below the two husking rollers (21), the screen (14) is a circular hole type screen, and a vibration motor (5) is arranged on one side of the screen (14).

8. The multifunctional corn husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a husk outlet (8) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1), a discharge hole (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a support frame (6) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (1).

9. The multifunctional corn husker as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of lugs (18) are arranged on both of the feeding rollers (12).