CN211080622U - Insulation construction in brick wall - Google Patents
Insulation construction in brick wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211080622U CN211080622U CN201921069644.0U CN201921069644U CN211080622U CN 211080622 U CN211080622 U CN 211080622U CN 201921069644 U CN201921069644 U CN 201921069644U CN 211080622 U CN211080622 U CN 211080622U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an insulation construction in brick wall, it is including coating in proper order first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and the first architectural surface on the internal surface of brick wall. The utility model discloses an insulation construction in brick wall through set up first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and first architectural surface on the internal surface of brick wall, can improve the thermal insulation performance of brick wall, prevents that mould, skinning phenomenon from appearing in the surface of first architectural surface to the problem of mould, skinning phenomenon appears in the wall among the prior art has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of interior decoration technique and specifically relates to a heat preservation structure in brick wall.
Background
The building wall built before the 80 s in the 20 th century generally has no heat preservation measures, and the wall is constructed by red brick outer walls, cement mortar leveling layers and coating decoration layers. Because the red brick outer wall has poor heat insulation performance, when the outdoor temperature is low in winter, the temperature of the inner surface of the outer wall is lower than the indoor dew point (the temperature to which gaseous water contained in air is saturated and condensed into liquid water needs to be reduced under fixed air pressure), and the moisture in the air is condensed on the wall surface, so that the wall surface coating has large-area irregular mildewing and peeling phenomena.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an insulation construction in brick wall to the problem of going mildy, skinning phenomenon appears in the wall among the solution prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an insulation construction in brick wall, it includes first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and the first architectural surface of coating in proper order on the internal surface of brick wall.
The brick wall internal thermal insulation structure is characterized in that an interface agent layer is further arranged between the inner surface of the brick wall and the first waterproof mortar layer.
The heat insulation structure in brick wall as above, wherein the first decorative surface layer is a coating layer, and a first gypsum leveling layer is further arranged between the first heat insulation mortar layer and the first decorative surface layer.
The heat insulation structure in the brick wall is characterized in that the first heat insulation mortar layer is a vitrified micro bubble heat insulation layer.
The brick wall internal thermal insulation structure is characterized in that the thickness of the first thermal insulation mortar layer is 1.5-2.0 cm.
The heat insulation structure in brick wall as above, wherein, the bottom of brick wall is equipped with the floor down, the top of brick wall is equipped with the floor, first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and first decorative cover all extend to by the seam crossing of floor with the brick wall down with the seam crossing of brick wall.
The heat insulation structure in the brick wall is characterized in that an upper floor slab is arranged at the top of the brick wall, and the heat insulation structure in the brick wall further comprises a second waterproof mortar layer, a second heat insulation mortar layer and a second decorative surface layer which are sequentially coated on the bottom surface of the upper floor slab.
The brick wall internal thermal insulation structure is characterized in that the second thermal insulation mortar layer is a vitrified micro bubble thermal insulation layer.
The brick wall internal thermal insulation structure is characterized in that the thickness of the second thermal insulation mortar layer is not more than 1.0 cm.
The heat insulation structure in the brick wall is characterized in that the second decorative surface layer is a coating layer, and a second gypsum leveling layer is further arranged between the second heat insulation mortar layer and the second decorative surface layer.
The utility model discloses a heat preservation structure's characteristics and advantage are in the brick wall:
the utility model discloses an insulation construction in brick wall through set up first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and first architectural surface on the internal surface of brick wall, can improve the thermal insulation performance of brick wall, prevents that mould, skinning phenomenon from appearing in the surface of first architectural surface to the problem of mould, skinning phenomenon appears in the wall among the prior art has been solved.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the thermal insulation structure in a brick wall of the present invention.
Main element number description:
1. brick walls;
2. a first waterproof mortar layer;
3. a first heat-preserving mortar layer;
4. a first decorative face layer;
5. and (5) a lower floor.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an insulation construction in brick wall, it is including coating in proper order first waterproof mortar layer 2, first heat preservation mortar layer 3 and first decorative finish 4 on the internal surface of brick wall 1.
The utility model discloses a set up first waterproof mortar layer 2, first heat preservation mortar layer 3 and first architectural surface 4 on the internal surface of brick wall 1, can improve the thermal insulation performance of brick wall, prevent that mould, skinning phenomenon from appearing on the surface of first architectural surface 4.
Further, an interfacial agent layer is arranged between the inner surface of the brick wall 1 and the first waterproof mortar layer 2. The bonding force between the first waterproof mortar layer 2 and the brick wall 1 can be improved by roughening the inner surface of the brick wall 1 by using an interfacial agent.
Further, first decorative cover layer 4 is the dope layer, and still is equipped with first gypsum screed-coat between first heat preservation mortar layer 3 and the first decorative cover layer 4. When the first decorative surface layer 4 is a coating layer, the flatness of the coating layer can be improved by leveling with gypsum on the first heat-insulating mortar layer 3 and then coating the coating layer.
Further, the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3 is a vitrified microsphere heat-preservation layer and has the advantages of high strength, stable heat-preservation performance, good heat-insulation performance, wear resistance, environmental protection and the like.
Further, the thickness of the first heat-insulating mortar layer 3 is 1.5cm to 2.0 cm.
As shown in fig. 1, further, a lower floor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the brick wall 1, an upper floor is arranged at the top of the brick wall 1, and the first waterproof mortar layer 2, the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3 and the first decorative surface layer 4 extend from the joint of the upper floor and the brick wall 1 to the joint of the lower floor 5 and the brick wall 1 so as to cover the joint of the upper floor and the brick wall 1 and the joint of the lower floor 5 and the brick wall 1, thereby avoiding blackening and fungus-growing phenomena at the joint of the brick wall 1 and the floor and the internal corner of a house.
Further, insulation construction still includes brick wall 1 in the brick wall.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the brick wall 1 is provided with an upper floor, and the insulation structure in the brick wall further comprises a second waterproof mortar layer, a second insulation mortar layer and a second decorative surface layer which are sequentially coated on the bottom surface of the upper floor.
This embodiment is through setting up waterproof mortar layer of second, second heat preservation mortar layer and second decorative cover layer on the bottom surface of last floor, can further improve the inside thermal insulation performance of brick wall, realizes all-round heat preservation.
Furthermore, the second heat-preservation mortar layer is a vitrified microsphere heat-preservation layer and has the advantages of high strength, stable heat-preservation performance, good heat-insulation performance, wear resistance, environmental protection and the like.
Further, the thickness of the second heat-preservation mortar layer is not more than 1.0 cm.
Further, the second decorative surface layer is the dope layer, still is equipped with the second gypsum screed-coat between second heat preservation mortar layer and the second decorative surface layer. When the second decorative surface layer is a coating layer, the flatness of the coating layer can be improved by leveling gypsum on the second heat-preservation mortar layer and then coating the coating layer.
Furthermore, an interface agent layer is also arranged between the bottom surface of the upper floor slab and the second waterproof mortar layer. The adhesion between the second waterproof mortar layer and the upper floor slab can be improved by roughening the bottom surface of the upper floor slab by using the interface agent.
The concrete construction method for carrying out heat preservation treatment on the inner surface of the brick wall 1 comprises the following steps:
1. roughening the inner surface of the brick wall 1 by using an interface agent to improve the adhesive force between the first waterproof mortar layer 2 and the wall surface of the brick wall 1, and then coating the first waterproof mortar layer 2;
2. mixing water and the vitrified microsphere material according to the weight ratio of (0.8-1): 1, specifically, firstly adding water and then adding a vitrified microsphere material, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer to form heat-insulating mortar, wherein the heat-insulating mortar material is prepared by the prior art, and the slurry mixed and stirred each time is not excessive and is used up within 1 hour;
3. smearing the stirred heat-preservation mortar on the first waterproof mortar layer 2 to obtain a first heat-preservation mortar layer 3; in order to achieve a good heat preservation effect, a mode of coating for multiple times is adopted, one layer (called as layering) is coated every time, for example, when the first layering is coated, the stirred heat preservation mortar is distributed with points (equivalent to a reinforcing bar) on the first waterproof mortar layer 2 so as to control the thickness and the flatness, each square meter is not less than one, compaction is performed as far as possible, the first layering is firmly bonded with the first waterproof mortar layer 2, a rough surface is reserved on the surface of the first layering, the second layering is coated after the heat preservation mortar of the first layering is naturally cured, condensed and solidified, the rough surface is left between the layering and is not polished, and the construction of the first heat preservation mortar layer 3 is completed by analogy until the designed thickness is reached;
4. within 1 hour to 2 hours after the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3 is coated, leveling and press polishing are carried out by using an iron trowel, and then a first decorative surface layer 4 is made on the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3; wherein, if the first decorative surface layer 4 is a coating layer, after the construction of the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3 is completed, the first heat-preservation mortar layer 3 is firstly leveled by leveling gypsum, and then the first decorative surface layer 4 is made.
The specific construction method for performing heat preservation treatment on the bottom surface of the upper floor slab is similar to the above construction method, and details are omitted.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first waterproof mortar layer 2 completely covers the inner surface of the brick wall 1, the first heat-insulating mortar layer 3 completely covers the first waterproof mortar layer 2, and the first decorative surface layer 4 completely covers the first heat-insulating mortar layer 3, so that each layer is shown in fig. 1, and only a part of each layer is shown, which is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Moreover, it should be noted that the components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned integral application, and various technical features described in the present invention can be selected to be used alone or in combination according to actual needs, so that the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the invention of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an insulation construction in brick wall, its characterized in that, insulation construction includes first waterproof mortar layer, first heat preservation mortar layer and the first architectural surface of coating in proper order on the internal surface of brick wall in the brick wall, first heat preservation mortar layer is vitrified micro ball heat preservation, the bottom of brick wall is equipped with down the floor, the top of brick wall is equipped with the floorslab, first waterproof mortar layer first heat preservation mortar layer with first architectural surface by the floorslab with the seam crossing of brick wall extends to the floorslab with the seam crossing of brick wall down.
2. The insulation structure in brick wall according to claim 1 wherein an interfacial agent layer is further provided between the inner surface of brick wall and the first waterproof mortar layer.
3. The insulation structure in brick wall according to claim 1 wherein the first decorative surface layer is a paint layer, and a first gypsum leveling layer is further provided between the first insulation mortar layer and the first decorative surface layer.
4. The insulation structure in a brick wall according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first insulation mortar layer is 1.5cm to 2.0 cm.
5. The insulation structure in a brick wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the insulation structure in a brick wall further comprises a second waterproof mortar layer, a second insulation mortar layer and a second decorative surface layer which are sequentially coated on the bottom surface of the upper floor.
6. The insulation structure in brick wall according to claim 5 wherein the second insulation mortar layer is a vitrified bead insulation layer.
7. The insulation structure in brick wall according to claim 5 wherein the thickness of said second insulation mortar layer is not more than 1.0 cm.
8. The insulation structure in brick wall according to claim 5 wherein the second decorative surface layer is a paint layer, and a second gypsum leveling layer is further provided between the second insulation mortar layer and the second decorative surface layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921069644.0U CN211080622U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Insulation construction in brick wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921069644.0U CN211080622U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Insulation construction in brick wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211080622U true CN211080622U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=71624920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921069644.0U Active CN211080622U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Insulation construction in brick wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211080622U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921069644.0U patent/CN211080622U/en active Active
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