CN211073927U

CN211073927U - Drilling machine for furniture board

Info

Publication number: CN211073927U
Application number: CN201921782056.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄荣辉; 黄得志; 黄志波
Original assignee: Ya Mona Furniture Industry Huizhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Ya Mona Furniture Industry Huizhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a furniture board drilling machine, this furniture board drilling machine includes: the dust removal device comprises a base, a machine body, a drilling mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the base is connected with the machine body, the drilling mechanism comprises a drill bit and a drill barrel, the drill barrel is connected with the machine body, the drill bit is contained in the drill barrel, the dust removal mechanism comprises a magnetic assembly, a cover body and an air blowing pipe, the magnetic assembly comprises a shell, a coil and an iron block, the shell is connected with the side wall of the drill barrel, the coil and the iron block are contained in the shell, the iron block is inserted into the coil, the drill barrel is partially contained in the cover body, the cover body is provided with a metal ring magnetically connected with the magnetic assembly. Through set up the cover body outside the drill bit for the rotatory in-process of drill bit takes out the panel piece and is blockked by the cover body, and unable dispersion drops on panel or drilling machine, the handling of being convenient for, and the drill bit pushes down the in-process cover body and upwards moves along boring a section of thick bamboo, until being inhaled by magnetic component, and the gas blow pipe is bloied the panel piece, makes the panel piece by unified processing.

Description

Drilling machine for furniture board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment technical field especially relates to a furniture board drilling machine.

Background

A drill is a general term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object. In the furniture processing industry, drilling machines are mainly used for drilling plates to facilitate subsequent mounting of the plates.

At present, the drilling machine is when carrying out the drilling operation to panel, and the panel piece can be taken out to the rotatory in-process of drill bit, and the panel piece dispersion drops on panel or on the drilling machine, is difficult to the clearance, and when the panel piece dropped on the running part in equipment, like guide rail or gear, big piece probably blocks in guide rail or gear, and the operation of guide rail or gear is influenced in the possible adhesion of little piece in lubricating oil to influence the business turn over material of panel and the position of punching.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the drilling machine for the furniture board needs to be provided for solving the technical problem that the board chippings are dispersed and difficult to clean.

The utility model provides a furniture board drilling machine, this furniture board drilling machine includes the base, the fuselage, drilling mechanism and dust removal mechanism, the base is connected with the fuselage, drilling mechanism includes drill bit and drill cylinder, drill cylinder and fuselage are connected, the drill bit is acceptd in drill cylinder, dust removal mechanism includes magnetic assembly, the cover body and gas blow pipe, magnetic assembly includes the shell, coil and iron plate, the shell is connected with the lateral wall of drill cylinder, coil and iron plate are all acceptd in the shell, the iron plate is inserted and is located in the coil, the cover body has seted up first through-hole, drill cylinder passes first through-hole and part accepts in the cover body, the top of the cover body is provided with the metal circle, the metal circle is connected with magnetic assembly magnetism, the output of gas blow pipe is.

In one embodiment, one end of the drill cylinder is provided with a restraining ring, and the restraining ring is accommodated in the cover body and is abutted against the cover body.

In one embodiment, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the drill cylinder, one end of the first sliding rod is connected with the shell, the other end of the first sliding rod is connected with the restraining ring, one end of the second sliding rod is connected with the shell, and the other end of the second sliding rod is connected with the restraining ring.

In one embodiment, the top of the cover body is provided with a second through hole and a third through hole, the first sliding rod passes through the second through hole and is partially contained in the cover body, and the second sliding rod passes through the third through hole and is partially contained in the cover body.

In one embodiment, the restriction ring is provided with a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole.

In one embodiment, one end of the first sliding rod is provided with an external thread, and one end of the second sliding rod is provided with an external thread.

In one embodiment, the magnetic assembly further comprises a proximity switch connected to the coil, the proximity switch being disposed on the housing.

In one embodiment, the number of the magnetic assemblies is two, and the two magnetic assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the drill cylinder.

In one embodiment, the base is provided with a dust collecting groove, the body is provided with a dust collecting baffle, and the dust collecting baffle is connected with the side wall of the dust collecting groove.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the cover is provided with a buffer ring.

Above-mentioned furniture board drilling machine through set up the cover body outside the drill bit for the rotatory in-process of drill bit takes out the panel piece and is blockked by the cover body, and unable dispersion drops on panel or drilling machine, the handling of being convenient for, and the drill bit pushes down the in-process cover body and upwards moves along boring a section of thick bamboo, until being inhaled by magnetic component, and the gas blow pipe is bloied the panel piece when the drill bit finishes rotatory rising, makes the panel piece by unified processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a furniture board drilling machine according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a partially disassembled structure of a furniture board drilling machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover in one embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a furniture board drilling machine according to an embodiment;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a magnetic assembly according to an embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a furniture board drilling machine 10, the furniture board drilling machine 10 includes a base 100, a machine body 200, a drilling mechanism 300 and a dust removing mechanism 400, the base 100 is connected to the machine body 200, the drilling mechanism 300 includes a drill 310 and a drill cylinder 320, the drill cylinder 320 is connected to the machine body 200, the drill 310 is accommodated in the drill cylinder 320, the dust removing mechanism 400 includes a magnetic assembly 410, a cover body 420 and a blow pipe 430, the magnetic assembly 410 includes a housing 411, a coil 412 and an iron block 413, the housing 411 is connected to a side wall of the drill cylinder 320, the coil 412 and the iron block 413 are both accommodated in the housing 411, the iron block 413 is inserted into the coil 412, the housing 410 is provided with a first through hole 421, the drill cylinder 320 passes through the first through hole 421 and is partially accommodated in the housing 420, the top of the housing 420 is provided with a metal ring 422, the metal ring 422 is magnetically connected with the magnetic assembly 410, and the output end of the gas blowing pipe 430 faces the drill bit 310.

According to the furniture board drilling machine 10, the cover body 420 is arranged outside the drill 310, so that the drill 310 can take out board chips in the rotating process and the board chips are blocked by the cover body 420 and cannot be scattered and fall on a board or a drilling machine, the processing is convenient, the cover body 420 moves upwards along the drill cylinder 320 in the pressing-down process of the drill 310 until the cover body is sucked by the magnetic assembly 410, and the blowing pipe 430 blows the board chips when the drill 310 finishes rotating and rising, so that the board chips are uniformly processed.

The working principle of the furniture board drilling machine 10 is as follows: the plate to be drilled is conveyed to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 300, at the moment, the bottom of the cover body 420 and the bottom of the drill bit 310 are on the same horizontal plane, the drilling mechanism 300 is pressed downwards to enable the drill bit 310 to drill the plate, the cover body 420 is blocked by the plate in the rotating and pressing process of the drill bit 310, so that the cover body 420 moves upwards along the drill cylinder 320, the magnetic assembly 410 on the drill cylinder 320 is in an electrified state and has magnetism, and the cover body 420 is sucked by the magnetic assembly 410 after moving upwards, so that plate debris gathered by the cover body 420 is uniformly blown off by the blowing pipe 430 when the drill bit 310 ascends.

The drilling mechanism 300 is used for drilling and processing the plate, the drill bit 310 is vertically arranged in the drill cylinder 320, the dust removal mechanism 400 is used for collecting and processing the fragments generated in the plate drilling process, mechanical damage or personnel damage caused by fragment splashing is avoided, the magnetic component 410 is an electromagnet device, the generation and elimination of magnetism are conveniently controlled, the cover body 420 is a dust cover with a structure which is small at the top and large at the bottom, namely the diameter of the upper part of the cover body 420 is smaller than that of the lower part of the cover body 420, the diameter of the upper part of the cover body 420 is smaller, so that the cover body 420 can conveniently move on the drill cylinder, the diameter of the lower part of the cover body 420 is larger, more fragments can be conveniently collected, meanwhile, the situation that the fragments are concentrated at the drill bit 310 due to the smaller internal space of the cover body 420 is avoided, the operation of the drill bit 310 is influenced, the blowing pipe 430 is used, blow towards the bottom piece gathering department of drill bit 310 on the panel promptly for the piece is unified to be blown down to somewhere and is handled, it is worth mentioning that first through-hole 421 has been seted up to cover body 420, the pore wall of first through-hole 421 and the lateral wall swing joint who bores a section of thick bamboo 320, and simultaneously, cover body 420's material is colourless transparent PS (Polystyrene ) material, with the condition and the quantity of splashing of convenient observation piece, can in time handle when taking place unusually.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent the cover 420 from being separated from the drill cylinder 320, in an embodiment, a restraining ring 321 is disposed at one end of the drill cylinder 320, and the restraining ring 321 is received in the cover 420 and abuts against the cover 420. That is to say, the restriction ring 321 is arranged at one end of the drilling barrel 320 close to the plate, the restriction ring 321 is welded with the drilling barrel 320 into a whole, and the outer diameter of the restriction ring 321 is not more than the diameter of the upper part of the cover body 420, so that the restriction ring is arranged inside the cover body, the restriction ring 321 is movably abutted against the upper part of the cover body 420, namely, one surface of the restriction ring 321, which is back to the plate, is movably abutted against one surface of the cover body 420, which faces the plate, thereby effectively preventing the cover body 420 from dropping when the drilling barrel 320 rises, and having a certain limiting effect on the.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the cover 420 from shifting during movement, in an embodiment, a first sliding rod 322 and a second sliding rod 323 are respectively disposed at two sides of the drill cylinder 320, one end of the first sliding rod 322 is connected to the housing 411, the other end of the first sliding rod 322 is connected to the restraining ring 321, one end of the second sliding rod 323 is connected to the housing 411, and the other end of the second sliding rod 323 is connected to the restraining ring 321. That is to say, the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323 define a moving path of the cover body 420, which can effectively avoid the risk of the drill cylinder 320 deviating to contact with the drill 310 when moving, the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323 are oppositely disposed at two sides of the drill cylinder 320, so that the cover body 420 smoothly slides along the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323, one end of the first sliding rod 322 is in threaded connection with the constraining ring 321, the other end of the first sliding rod 322 is fixedly connected with the housing 411, one end of the second sliding rod 323 is in threaded connection with the constraining ring 321, specifically, the constraining ring 321 is provided with a fourth through hole 324 and a fifth through hole 325, the fourth through hole 324 and the fifth through hole 325 are oppositely disposed at two ends of the constraining ring 321, one end of the first sliding rod 322 is provided with an external thread, one end of the second sliding rod 323 is provided with an external thread, there are a first nut 326 and a second nut 327, and one end of the first sliding bar 322 is connected to the first nut 326 through the fourth through hole 324, and one end of the second sliding bar 323 is connected to the second nut 327 through the fifth through hole 325.

Referring to fig. 3 again, the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323 are both disposed between the magnetic component 410 and the restraining ring 321, and the upper portion of the cover body 420 is slidably disposed between the magnetic component 410 and the restraining ring 321, in an embodiment, the top of the cover body 420 is provided with a second through hole 423 and a third through hole 424, the first sliding rod 322 passes through the second through hole 423 and is partially accommodated in the cover body 420, the second sliding rod 323 passes through the third through hole 424 and is disposed in the cover body 420, that is, the second through hole 423 and the fourth through hole 324 are in the same axial direction, the third through hole 424 and the fifth through hole 325 are in the same axial line, the cover body 420 is sleeved outside the drill cylinder 320 through the second through hole 423 and the third through hole 424, the hole wall of the second through hole 423 is movably connected with the outer wall of the first sliding rod 322, and the hole wall of the third through hole 424 is movably connected with the outer wall of the second sliding.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, in order to prevent the cover 420 from scratching the plate, in an embodiment, a buffer ring 425 is disposed at the bottom of the cover 420. The material of buffer ring 425 is preferably rubber, and rubber has certain friction dynamics to panel for cover body 420's bottom is hugged closely on panel, avoids clastic spilling, and the vibrations that produce when avoiding drill bit 120 to drill simultaneously make cover body 420 scrape colored panel, and it is worth mentioning that a plurality of bleeder vents 426 have been seted up at cover body 420's top, and cover body 420 inside gas and external circulation when making drill bit 120 drill.

In order to prevent the first sliding bar 322 and the second sliding bar 323 from being magnetized, in one embodiment, the first sliding bar 322 and the second sliding bar 323 are made of PVC (Polyvinyl chloride). That is, the magnetic component 410 is an electromagnet device, when the electromagnet device is powered on, the magnetic component 410 has magnetism to attract the metal ring 422 on the drill cylinder, and since the magnetism is conducted by metal, in order to prevent the movement of the cover 420 from being affected after the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323 are magnetized, the first sliding rod 322 and the second sliding rod 323 are made of non-metal materials, and the bonding strength and the stability are preferably made of PVC materials.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to make the cover 420 attracted when moving to the magnetic assembly 410, in an embodiment, the magnetic assembly 410 includes a housing 411, a coil 412 and an iron block 413, the housing 411 is connected to a side wall of the drill pipe 320, the coil 412 and the iron block 413 are both disposed inside the housing 411, and the coil 412 is sleeved outside the iron block 413. That is, the number of the magnetic assemblies 410 is two, two magnetic assemblies 410 are respectively disposed at two ends of the drill cylinder 320, one magnetic assembly 410 is connected to the first sliding rod 322, the other magnetic assembly 410 is connected to the second sliding rod 323, that is, the housing 411 of one magnetic assembly 410 is integrally formed with the first sliding rod 322, the housing 411 of the other magnetic assembly 410 is integrally formed with the second sliding rod 323, the housing 411 is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the drill pipe 320 by bolts, the iron block 413 is vertically installed inside the housing 411, that is, one end of the iron block 413 is abutted with the upper portion of the outer shell 411, the other end of the iron block 413 is abutted with the bottom of the outer shell 411, the coil 412 is centered on the iron block 413 and is sleeved outside the iron block 413 in a surrounding manner, one end of the outer shell 411 is provided with a hole, two ends of the coil 412 penetrate through the hole in the outer shell 411 to be connected with an external power supply, and the strength of magnetism can be adjusted and controlled by adjusting and controlling the current of the external power supply.

To achieve the magnetic control, in an embodiment, the magnetic assembly 410 further includes a proximity switch (not shown), the proximity switch is connected to the coil 412, and the proximity switch is disposed on the housing 411. The proximity switch is electrically connected with a power supply of the magnetic component 410, the proximity switch is arranged at one end of the shell 411 far away from the drill cylinder 320, when the distance between the proximity switch and the plate is not more than the distance from the proximity switch to the lowest end of the drill 310, namely when the drill 310 processes the plate and the drill 310 withdraws the plate, the proximity switch is closed to enable a control power supply of the magnetic component 410 to circulate, namely the control power supply is connected with the coil 412, the coil 412 is electrified, so that a combination of the coil 412 and the iron block 413 generates a magnetic field, the iron block 413 has magnetism, it is worth mentioning that the control power supply of the air blowing pipe 430 and the control power supply of the magnetic component 410 are the same control power supply, namely when the iron block 413 has magnetism, the air blowing pipe 430 simultaneously blows air to the drill 310, when the drill 310 processes the plate, the drill 310 enters the plate to enable the cover body 420 to rise until the cover body, at this moment, the bottom of the cover body 420 still abuts against the plate, the drill bit 310 exits from the plate, the cover body 420 rises along with the magnetic assembly 410, the cover body 420 is gradually far away from the plate at this moment, the air blowing pipe 430 blows air to the chips, the chips are blown to a designated place to be processed, when the distance between the proximity switch and the plate is greater than the distance from the proximity switch to the lowest end of the drill bit 310, the proximity switch is disconnected to disconnect the power supply of the magnetic assembly 410, the iron block 413 loses magnetism, the air blowing pipe 430 stops blowing air, and the cover body 420 is not attracted by the iron block 413 and is recovered to the position abutting against the restraint ring 321.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to perform the subsequent dust removing operation, in one embodiment, the furniture plate drilling machine includes a base 100 and a body 200, the base 100 is connected to the body 200, and a drilling mechanism 300 is connected to the body 200. That is to say, install slide rail 110 on the base 100, panel has been placed on the slide rail 110, drilling mechanism 300 is towards the panel on the base 100, collection dirt recess 120 has been seted up to base 100, collection dirt recess 120 sets up on the panel promptly, fuselage 200 is provided with collection dirt baffle 210, collection dirt baffle 210 is the arc form, collection dirt baffle 210's concavity is towards collection dirt recess 120, the mouth of blowing of gas blow pipe 430 is towards collection dirt baffle 210, collection dirt baffle 210 is connected with the lateral wall of collection dirt recess 120, make gas blow pipe 430 blow to collection dirt baffle 210 with the piece, the piece blocks through collection dirt baffle 210 and falls into collection dirt recess 120, be convenient for clastic unified processing, it is worth mentioning that, the bottom of collection dirt recess 120 is towards the direction slope of keeping away from collection dirt baffle 210, be convenient for.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture board drilling machine, its characterized in that, includes base, fuselage, drilling mechanism and dust removal mechanism, the base with the fuselage is connected, drilling mechanism includes drill bit and a drill section of thick bamboo, a drill section of thick bamboo with the fuselage is connected, the drill bit accept in a drill section of thick bamboo, dust removal mechanism includes magnetic assembly, the cover body and gas blow pipe, magnetic assembly includes shell, coil and iron plate, the shell with the lateral wall of a drill section of thick bamboo is connected, the coil with the iron plate all accept in the shell, the iron plate is inserted and is located in the coil, first through-hole has been seted up to the cover body, a drill section of thick bamboo passes first through-hole and part accept in the cover body, the top of the cover body is provided with the metal circle, the metal circle with magnetic assembly magnetism is connected, the output orientation of gas blow pipe the drill bit.

2. The furniture board drilling machine of claim 1, wherein a restraint ring is provided at one end of the drill barrel, the restraint ring being received in and abutting the cover.

3. The furniture board drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively disposed at both sides of the drill cylinder, one end of the first sliding rod is connected to the housing, the other end of the first sliding rod is connected to the constraining ring, one end of the second sliding rod is connected to the housing, and the other end of the second sliding rod is connected to the constraining ring.

4. The furniture board drilling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the housing defines a second through hole and a third through hole, the first sliding rod passes through the second through hole and is partially received in the housing, and the second sliding rod passes through the third through hole and is partially received in the housing.

5. The furniture board drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the restriction ring is provided with a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole.

6. The furniture board drilling machine of claim 3, wherein one end of the first sliding rod is provided with an external thread, and one end of the second sliding rod is provided with an external thread.

7. The furniture board drilling machine of claim 1, wherein the magnetic assembly further comprises a proximity switch coupled to the coil, the proximity switch disposed on the housing.

8. The furniture board drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the number of the magnetic assemblies is two, and the two magnetic assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the drill cylinder.

9. The furniture board drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base defines a dust collection recess, the body defines a dust collection baffle connected to a sidewall of the dust collection recess.

10. The furniture board drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein a cushion ring is provided at a bottom of the cover body.