CN105317390B - Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core - Google Patents

Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105317390B
CN105317390B CN201510889416.8A CN201510889416A CN105317390B CN 105317390 B CN105317390 B CN 105317390B CN 201510889416 A CN201510889416 A CN 201510889416A CN 105317390 B CN105317390 B CN 105317390B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable axis
sleeve pipe
magnetic patch
chute
magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510889416.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105317390A (en
Inventor
达拉拉伊
李星辰
宫达
曹品鲁
王如生
张楠
范晓鹏
杨阳
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510889416.8A priority Critical patent/CN105317390B/en
Publication of CN105317390A publication Critical patent/CN105317390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105317390B publication Critical patent/CN105317390B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core, include sleeve pipe, movable axis, the first magnetic patch and several second magnetic patch, wherein movable axis is plugged in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, the top of sleeve pipe offers chute, slide bar is provided with chute, the top of movable axis is located on slide bar, movable axis can be slided up and down in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, the stroke that movable axis slides is corresponding to the height of chute, first magnetic patch is fixed on the bottom of movable axis, and several second magnetic patch are inlaid with the circumferential interval of sleeve bottom.The top of sleeve pipe is connected with joint, and the bottom of sleeve pipe offers ice machine bin.Beneficial effect:Can in hole the ferromagnetism junk of optional position salvage, and salvage efficiency high, service life length, simple in construction, performance safety is reliable;And manufacture, be easy to use, being fully compatible for salvaging ferromagnetic class small articles among polar drilling.

Description

Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic fishing tool, more particularly to a kind of efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core.
Background technology
Currently, in during the polar drilling, low temperature can have a strong impact on the fragility and ductility of conventional engineering material, mostly Number steel can become brittle at subzero 10 degrees Celsius.Even bored using the underground of low-temperature steel, tool steel or stainless steel making In spy instrument, some parts (such as cutting tooth, screw, nut and rolling bearing) of some boring tools are finally because fatigue is ground Damage or production quality be not up to standard and destroy so as to dropping to bottom hole.In addition, (such as screwdriver, spanner and others are small for small instrument Parts etc.) bottom hole may also be dropped to., it is necessary to remove in time after foreign body is fallen into hole, otherwise drilling tool can be caused rapidly to grind Damage, bit freezing, probing work is caused not to be smoothed out.At present, the mode extracted applied to junk under ice hole mainly has trash ice to take Bits formula and magnetic force adsorption type.The former is to capture the chip containing junk by leakproof cylinder after ice core at junk is smashed to pieces, but smashs work to pieces Tool diameter is confined to ice bore dia, can not obtain ice core card and have no progeny junk in annular gap, and the effect of smashing to pieces can destroy the depth Layer is spent, loses ice core;The latter uses suspended magnet adsorption hole bottom junk, but magnet can not adsorb ice core-interporal lacuna higher depth and fall Thing.Moreover, the two salvaging efficiency is relatively low, junk in single success drawing holes can not be ensured.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve in ice core drilling process fisher used exist in use it is all More problems and provide it is a kind of for ice core probing efficient magnetic fishing tool.
Provided by the present invention for ice core probing efficient magnetic fishing tool include sleeve pipe, movable axis, the first magnetic patch and Several second magnetic patch, wherein movable axis are plugged in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, and the top of sleeve pipe offers chute, is provided with and slides in chute Bar, the top of movable axis are located on slide bar, and movable axis can be slided up and down in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, what movable axis slided Stroke is corresponding to the height of chute, and the first magnetic patch is fixed on the bottom of movable axis, and number is inlaid with the circumferential interval of sleeve bottom Individual second magnetic patch.
The top of sleeve pipe is connected with joint, and the bottom of sleeve pipe offers ice machine bin.
The bottom of movable axis is arranged with spring.
The side of each second magnetic patch is equipped with baffle plate, and baffle plate is broken when can prevent the second magnetic patch from rotating.
The operation principle of the present invention:
When the first magnetic patch of movable axis bottom, which touches, does not block disconnected ice core upper surface, sleeve pipe continues to transfer, now movable The spring contraction of axle bottom, movable axis stop motion, sleeve pipe continue to decline, and due to the presence that ice is considered to be worth doing at annular gap, can hinder The decentralization of sleeve pipe, now rotatable fisher cause ice bits enter in the ice machine bin of casing part, be embedded in sleeve pipe so as to allow Several second magnetic patch of bottom preferably contact with the small junk of bottom hole, until fisher sleeve bottom reaches bottom hole annular gap Place, now fisher can be salvaged to be located at simultaneously does not block disconnected ice core top and hole wall and the ferromagnetism junk in ice core gap;Rotate Fisher, the second magnetic patch is set fully to be contacted with bottom hole, the baffle plate for being located at the second magnetic patch side now can effectively prevent second Stress when magnetic patch rotates with fisher and be broken.When lifting fisher, the first magnetic patch and movable axis are under gravity Free-falling, due to ice bits presence or other reasonses may result in slide bar and movable axis is blocked and can not normally fallen, now The spring of movable axis bottom just can drive movable axis to return to original position, carry to earth's surface, be easy to remove and salvage Ferromagnetic part, so as to realize salvage hole in the ferromagnetic small junk of class.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Fisher provided by the invention can in hole the ferromagnetism junk of optional position salvage, and salvage effect Rate is high, and service life length, simple in construction, performance safety is reliable;And manufacture, be easy to use, being fully compatible among polar drilling Ferromagnetic class small articles are salvaged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross section structure diagram of the present invention.
1st, sleeve pipe 2, movable axis 3, the first magnetic patch 4, the second magnetic patch 5, chute
6th, slide bar 7, joint 8, ice machine bin 9, spring 10, baffle plate.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
Include sleeve pipe 1, movable axis 2, the first magnetic patch 3 provided by the present invention for the efficient magnetic fishing tool of ice core probing With several second magnetic patch 4, wherein movable axis 2 is plugged in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe 1, and the top of sleeve pipe 1 offers chute 5, in chute 5 Provided with slide bar 6, the top of movable axis 2 is located on slide bar 6, and movable axis 2 can be slided up and down in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe 1, The stroke that movable axis 2 slides is corresponding to the height of chute 5, and the first magnetic patch 3 is fixed on the bottom of movable axis 2, in the bottom of sleeve pipe 1 Circumferential interval is inlaid with several second magnetic patch 4.
The top of sleeve pipe 1 is connected with joint 7, and the bottom of sleeve pipe 1 offers ice machine bin 8.
The bottom of movable axis 2 is arranged with spring 9.
The side of each second magnetic patch 4 is equipped with baffle plate 10, and baffle plate 10 can prevent from occurring to break when the second magnetic patch 4 from rotating Split.
The operation principle of the present invention:
When the first magnetic patch 3 of the bottom of movable axis 2, which touches, does not block disconnected ice core upper surface, sleeve pipe 1 continues to transfer, and now lives The spring 9 of the bottom of moving axis 2 shrinks, and the stop motion of movable axis 2, sleeve pipe 1 continues to decline, due at annular gap ice consider to be worth doing presence, The decentralization of sleeve pipe 1 can be hindered, now rotatable fisher causes ice bits to enter in the ice machine bin 8 of the bottom of sleeve pipe 1, is inlayed so as to allow Several second magnetic patch 4 embedded in the bottom of sleeve pipe 1 preferably contact with the small junk of bottom hole, until the bottom of fisher sleeve pipe 1 reaches At bottom hole annular gap, now fisher can salvage simultaneously positioned at do not block above disconnected ice core and hole wall and ice core gap it is ferromagnetic Property junk;Fisher is rotated, the second magnetic patch 4 is fully contacted with bottom hole, the energy of baffle plate 10 for being located at the side of the second magnetic patch 4 now It is enough effectively to prevent stress when the second magnetic patch 4 rotates with fisher and be broken.When lifting fisher, the first magnetic patch 3 and work The free-falling under gravity of moving axis 2, due to ice bits presence or other reasonses may result in slide bar 6 and movable axis 2 blocks Firmly can not normally it fall, being now located at the spring 9 of the bottom of movable axis 2 just can drive movable axis 2 to return to original position, carry To earth's surface, it is easy to remove the ferromagnetic part salvaged, the ferromagnetic small junk of class in hole is salvaged so as to realize.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core, include sleeve pipe, movable axis, the first magnetic patch and several second magnetic Block, wherein movable axis are plugged in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, and the top of sleeve pipe offers chute, and slide bar is provided with chute, movable axis Top is located on slide bar, and movable axis can be slided up and down in the inner chamber of sleeve pipe, the stroke and chute that movable axis slides Height it is corresponding, the first magnetic patch is fixed on the bottom of movable axis, it is characterised in that:Number is inlaid with the circumferential interval of sleeve bottom Individual second magnetic patch, the bottom of movable axis are arranged with spring, and the side of each second magnetic patch is equipped with baffle plate, and baffle plate can prevent Two magnetic patch are broken when rotating.
2. the efficient magnetic fishing tool according to claim 1 for the probing of ice core, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe Top is connected with joint, and the bottom of sleeve pipe offers ice machine bin.
CN201510889416.8A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core Expired - Fee Related CN105317390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510889416.8A CN105317390B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510889416.8A CN105317390B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Efficient magnetic fishing tool for the probing of ice core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105317390A CN105317390A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105317390B true CN105317390B (en) 2018-03-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106426014A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 重庆市万盛区顺达粉末冶金有限公司 Inside-driven multi-head powder bearing mounting handle
CN107023270B (en) * 2017-06-06 2019-03-01 吉林大学 Polar region deep ice layer drilling ice with continuous vibration function considers fishing socket to be worth doing

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2830664A (en) * 1957-02-25 1958-04-15 Ii John H Kirby Permanent magnet fishing tool
US3905631A (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-09-16 Tom E Ricks Magnetic fishing tool
US7640989B2 (en) * 2006-08-31 2010-01-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Electrically operated well tools
US8860417B2 (en) * 2012-01-17 2014-10-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Downhole activation system using magnets and method thereof
US20150083438A1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-03-26 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Downhole tool shock absorber with electromagnetic damping
EP2868862A1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-06 Weatherford/Lamb Inc. Magnetic retrieval apparatus and method of construction thereof
CN204175223U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-25 天合石油集团汇丰石油装备有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional latch jack
CN205189802U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-27 吉林大学 A high -efficient magnetic force fisher for icing core probing

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