Automatic processing device for continuously loading samples
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automated processing technical field specifically is an automated processing device of continuous loading sample.
Background
Industrial automation is the trend of widely adopting automatic control and automatic adjustment devices in industrial production to replace manual operation machines and machine systems for processing production, under the automatic condition of industrial production, people only take care of and supervise machines indirectly for production, and the industrial automation can be divided into the following stages according to the development stages: (1) the semi-automatic production process comprises the steps of (1) semi-automatic production, namely, one part adopts an automatic control and automatic device, and the other part is produced by a manual operation machine, (2) full automation refers to the fact that all processes in the production process, including feeding, blanking, loading and unloading, and the like, do not need to be directly operated by people (the people only indirectly monitor and supervise the operation of the machine), and one or a batch of products are continuously and repeatedly automatically produced by the machine.
The automatic processing device in the prior art is difficult to continuously process the front and back surfaces of a workpiece, and the workpiece needs to be manually turned during processing, so that the processing efficiency is reduced, and the automatic processing device for continuously loading samples is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic processing device of continuous loading sample possesses convenient to use and can carry out advantages such as continuous processing to the work piece positive and negative, has solved the automatic processing device among the prior art and has hardly carried out continuous processing to the positive and negative of work piece, and it needs the manual work to overturn the work piece man-hour, and this has just reduced machining efficiency's problem.
For realize above-mentioned convenient to use and can carry out the purpose of continuous processing to the work piece positive and negative, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic processing device for continuously loading samples comprises a base, wherein a processing equipment body is arranged at the top of the base, a mounting plate is movably connected to the top of the base and positioned below the processing equipment body, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the top of the mounting plate, a slide rail is fixedly arranged between every two supporting rods on the front side and the back side, a telescopic driving member is connected to the surface of the slide rail in a sliding manner, a rotary driving member is fixedly arranged at one end, close to each other, of each of the two telescopic driving members, a rectangular insertion block is fixedly connected to one side, close to each of the two rotary driving members, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate and positioned at the inner side of each supporting rod, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the fixing seat, a hydraulic telescopic rod, the utility model discloses a hydraulic telescopic rod, including hydraulic telescopic rod, work piece fixed plate, clamp plate, threaded rod, slot, work piece fixed plate's top is provided with the clamp plate, work piece fixed plate's right side is provided with the threaded rod, the left end of threaded rod extend to the inside of fixed slot and with the right side fixed connection of clamp plate, the slot that corresponds with the rectangle inserted block is all seted up at work piece fixed plate's front and the back.
Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the right side of the pressing plate, and the left end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing.
Preferably, the right side of the pressing plate is located on the front side and the back side of the threaded rod and is fixedly connected with a guide rod, a guide groove is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the workpiece fixing plate, a second sliding block is connected to the inside of the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the right end of the guide rod extends to the inside of the guide groove and is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
Preferably, the right side of the pressing plate is provided with a thread groove, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the workpiece fixing plate through the thread groove.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with locating lever in four corners at fixing base top, the constant head tank has all been seted up in the four corners of supporting seat bottom, the inside sliding connection of constant head tank has first slider, the top of locating lever extend to the inside of constant head tank and with first slider fixed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat, limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks are formed in the bottom and the top of the workpiece fixing plate, and the limiting blocks are inserted into the limiting grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic processing device of continuous loading sample possesses following beneficial effect:
1. The automatic processing device for continuously loading samples drives the pressing plate to move inwards through the threaded rod, so that a workpiece is fixed through the pressing plate, then the rectangular insertion block is driven by the telescopic driving component to be inserted into the slot, the workpiece fixing plate is fixed through the rectangular insertion block and the slot, the workpiece fixing plate is prevented from shaking in the processing process, after one side of the workpiece is processed, the supporting seat is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod to move downwards, the workpiece fixing plate is supported by the rectangular insertion block to be separated from the supporting seat, the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, then the rectangular insertion block is driven by the rotary driving component to rotate, so that the workpiece fixing plate rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, then the supporting seat is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod to move upwards, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, and the back side of the workpiece is processed continuously, therefore, the turnover is not needed manually, and the purposes of convenient use and continuous processing of the front and back surfaces of the workpiece are achieved.
2. This automatic processing device of continuous loading sample, the clamp plate follows its rotation when avoiding the threaded rod to rotate through the bearing, cause its to damage, through the guide way, second slider and guide bar carry on spacingly to the clamp plate, the in-process that avoids it to remove about takes place the skew, make the threaded rod can drive the clamp plate when rotating and remove through the thread groove, then through the locating lever, constant head tank and first slider carry on spacingly to the supporting seat, avoid it to take place the skew at the in-process that reciprocates, fix a position work fixed plate through stopper and spacing groove, it is more convenient to make its installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the connection between the fixing base and the supporting base;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the connection between the fixing base and the supporting base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the workpiece fixing plate and the threaded rod of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the workpiece fixing plate and the threaded rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. processing the equipment body; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a support bar; 6. a slide rail; 7. a telescopic drive member; 8. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. mounting a plate; 10. positioning a rod; 11. a rotation driving member; 12. a rectangular insert block; 13. a workpiece fixing plate; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a first slider; 16. positioning a groove; 17. a limiting block; 18. fixing grooves; 19. a limiting groove; 20. mounting grooves; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a guide bar; 23. a slot; 24. a guide groove; 25. a thread groove; 26. and a second slider.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic processing device for continuously loading samples comprises a base 1, a processing equipment body 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a mounting plate 9 is movably connected to the top of the base 1 and positioned below the processing equipment body 2, two support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the top of the mounting plate 9, a slide rail 6 is fixedly installed between each two support rods 5 on the front and the back, a telescopic driving member 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 6, a rotary driving member 11 is fixedly installed at the end, close to each other, of each of the two telescopic driving members 7, a rectangular insertion block 12 is fixedly connected to the side, close to each of the two rotary driving members 11, a fixed seat 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate 9 and positioned on the inner side of each support rod 5, a mounting groove 20 is formed in the top of the fixed, a supporting seat 4 is arranged above the fixed seat 3, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting seat 4, a workpiece fixing plate 13 is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 4, a fixing groove 18 is formed in the top of the workpiece fixing plate 13, a pressing plate 21 is arranged inside the fixing groove 18, a threaded rod 14 is arranged on the right side of the workpiece fixing plate 13, the left end of the threaded rod 14 extends into the fixing groove 18 and is fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate 21, slots 23 corresponding to the rectangular insertion blocks 12 are formed in the front and the back of the workpiece fixing plate 13, when the hydraulic telescopic rod is used, the workpiece fixing plate 13 is placed at the top of the supporting seat 4, then a workpiece to be processed is placed in the fixing groove 18, the threaded rod 14 is rotated, the pressing plate 21 is driven to move inwards through the threaded rod 14, so that the workpiece is fixed through, work fixing plate 13 is fixed through rectangle inserted block 12 and slot 23, avoid it to take place to rock in the course of working, after its one side processing is accomplished, hydraulic telescoping rod 8 is started, drive supporting seat 4 downstream through hydraulic telescoping rod 8, support work fixing plate 13 through rectangle inserted block 12 this moment, make it separate with supporting seat 4, stopper 17 breaks away from spacing inslot 19 simultaneously, then drive rectangle inserted block 12 through rotary driving component 11 and rotate, thereby make work fixing plate 13 rotatory one hundred eighty degrees, then drive supporting seat 4 rebound through hydraulic telescoping rod 8, make stopper 17 peg graft in the inside of spacing groove 19, continue to process the work piece back this moment, thereby need not the manual work and overturn, reached convenient to use and can carry out continuous processing's purpose to the work piece positive and negative.
Specifically, the bearing is fixedly mounted on the right side of the pressing plate 21, the left end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, and the pressing plate 21 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod 14 when the threaded rod 14 rotates through the bearing, so that the threaded rod is prevented from being damaged.
Specifically, the right side of clamp plate 21 is located the equal fixedly connected with guide bar 22 in the front and the back of threaded rod 14, guide way 24 has been seted up on the right side of work piece fixed plate 13 inner wall, the inside sliding connection of guide way 24 has second slider 26, the right-hand member of guide bar 22 extend to the inside of guide way 24 and with second slider 26 fixed connection, through guide way 24, second slider 26 and guide bar 22 carry on spacingly to clamp plate 21, avoid it to remove the in-process that removes to take place the skew.
Specifically, a thread groove 25 is formed in the right side of the pressing plate 21, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the workpiece fixing plate 13 through the thread groove 25, and the threaded rod 14 can drive the pressing plate 21 to move left and right when rotating through the thread groove 25.
Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with locating lever 10 in four corners at 3 tops of fixing base, constant head tank 16 has all been seted up in the four corners of supporting seat 4 bottom, and the inside sliding connection of constant head tank 16 has first slider 15, and the top of locating lever 10 extends to the inside of constant head tank 16 and with first slider 15 fixed connection, carries on spacingly through locating lever 10, constant head tank 16 and first slider 15 to supporting seat 4, avoids it to take place the skew at the in-process that reciprocates.
Specifically, a plurality of limiting blocks 17 are fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat 4, limiting grooves 19 corresponding to the limiting blocks 17 are formed in the bottom and the top of the workpiece fixing plate 13, the limiting blocks 17 are inserted into the limiting grooves 19, and the workpiece fixing plate 13 is positioned through the limiting blocks 17 and the limiting grooves 19, so that the workpiece fixing plate is more convenient to mount.
The working principle is as follows: when the workpiece fixing device is used, the workpiece fixing plate 13 is placed at the top of the supporting seat 4, then a workpiece to be processed is placed in the fixing groove 18, the threaded rod 14 is rotated, the pressing plate 21 is driven to move inwards through the threaded rod 14, so that the workpiece is fixed through the pressing plate 21, then the rectangular insertion block 12 is driven to be inserted into the slot 23 through the telescopic driving component 7, the workpiece fixing plate 13 is fixed through the rectangular insertion block 12 and the slot 23, the workpiece fixing plate is prevented from shaking in the processing process, after one surface of the workpiece is processed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started, the supporting seat 4 is driven to move downwards through the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the workpiece fixing plate 13 is supported through the rectangular insertion block 12 at the moment, so that the workpiece fixing plate is separated from the supporting seat 4, meanwhile, the limiting block 17 is separated from the limiting groove 19, then the rectangular insertion block 12 is driven to rotate through the rotary driving component 11, so that the, then drive supporting seat 4 rebound through hydraulic telescoping rod 8 for stopper 17 is pegged graft in the inside of spacing groove 19, continues to process the work piece back this moment, thereby need not the manual work and overturn, has reached convenient to use and can carry out continuous processing's purpose to the work piece positive and negative.
To sum up, in the automatic processing device for continuously loading samples, the threaded rod 14 drives the pressing plate 21 to move inwards, so that the workpiece is fixed by the pressing plate 21, then the telescopic driving member 7 drives the rectangular insertion block 12 to be inserted into the slot 23, the rectangular insertion block 12 and the slot 23 fix the workpiece fixing plate 13, so as to prevent the workpiece from shaking in the processing process, after one surface of the workpiece is processed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the supporting seat 4 to move downwards, the rectangular insertion block 12 supports the workpiece fixing plate 13, so that the workpiece fixing plate is separated from the supporting seat 4, the limiting block 17 is separated from the limiting groove 19, the rotary driving member 11 drives the rectangular insertion block 12 to rotate, so that the workpiece fixing plate 13 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the supporting seat 4 to move upwards, so that the limiting block 17 is inserted into the limiting groove 19, the back of the workpiece is continuously processed at the moment, so that the workpiece does not need to be manually turned over, and the purposes of convenient use and capability of continuously processing the front and the back of the workpiece are achieved.
And, it rotates to avoid threaded rod 14 to rotate the time clamp plate 21 to follow it through the bearing, cause its damage, through guide way 24, second slider 26 and guide bar 22 carry on spacingly to clamp plate 21, avoid it to remove the in-process that removes to take place the skew, make threaded rod 14 remove about can driving clamp plate 21 when rotating through thread groove 25, then through locating lever 10, constant head tank 16 and first slider 15 carry on spacingly to supporting seat 4, avoid it to remove at the in-process that reciprocates, fix a position work fixed plate 13 through stopper 17 and spacing groove 19, make its installation more convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.