CN211064978U

CN211064978U - High-efficient belt cleaning device of fruit

Info

Publication number: CN211064978U
Application number: CN201922151436.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘跃龙; 刘彦平
Original assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient belt cleaning device of fruit, including wasing the case, the screen frame, reciprocal actuating mechanism, scrubbing mechanism and tilting mechanism, it is equipped with the outlet to wash the bottom of the case portion, drain outlet department is equipped with the drain valve, it has the opening to wash to open on the case, reciprocal actuating mechanism installs and washs case one side and drive screen frame reciprocal sideslip in the opening, scrubbing mechanism includes n type mounting panel, the brush roller, first protecting crust, the second protecting crust, every brush roller transmission is connected, first driving motor is installed at n type mounting panel top, first driving motor is connected with one of them brush roller transmission, tilting mechanism installs and is used for driving scrubbing mechanism's upset on wasing the case. The utility model has the advantages that: through the reciprocal sideslip of reciprocal actuating mechanism drive screen frame, make fruit remove and roll, scrub fruit through scrubbing the mechanism, fruit in the screen frame can fully contact with water and brush, improves the cleaning efficiency, guarantees the cleanliness of fruit, guarantees fruit edible safety.

Description

High-efficient belt cleaning device of fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit cleaning equipment field, especially a high-efficient belt cleaning device of fruit.

Background

Fruit cleaning equipment, even carry out abluent equipment to fruit, make fruit reach clean purpose through the cleaning process, supply people to eat.

In the fruit processing industry, cleaning of fruits before processing is an essential step to remove pesticide residues on the surfaces of fruits. The washing of fruit is divided into manual cleaning and machine washing two kinds, and manual cleaning consumes time and is hard, and is inefficient, and when machine washing fruit, because fruit is in large quantity, lead to fruit can not be enough with wash the water contact, the unable and fruit of brush fully contact leads to scrub inhomogeneous, and is not good to the cleaning performance of fruit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems and designing a high-efficiency fruit cleaning device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the fruit high-efficiency cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a net frame, a reciprocating driving mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism and a turnover mechanism, wherein a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a drain valve is arranged at the water outlet, an opening is arranged on the cleaning box, the reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the cleaning box and drives the net frame to move transversely in the opening in a reciprocating manner, the scrubbing mechanism comprises an n-type mounting plate, a plurality of brush rollers arranged between the n-type mounting plate, a first protective shell fixed at one side of the n-type mounting plate and a second protective shell fixed at the other side of the n-type mounting plate, one end of each brush roller extends into the first protective shell and is provided with a chain wheel, the chain wheels are connected by a transmission chain, and the other end of one brush roller extends into the second protective shell and is provided with a driven belt pulley, first driving motor is installed at n type mounting panel top, first driving motor output stretches into in the second protecting crust and installs the drive pulley, be connected through the drive belt tensioning between drive pulley and driven pulley, tilting mechanism installs and is used for the drive to scrub the mechanism upset on wasing the case.

Further, reciprocating drive mechanism is including fixing the support frame of wasing case one side, installing second driving motor on the support frame, installing at the carousel of second driving motor output, articulate at the first connecting rod of carousel edge, with first connecting rod other end articulated second connecting rod, suit the guide sleeve on the second connecting rod, fix the connecting plate at the second connecting rod other end, fix in the connecting plate upper end and open the notched connecting block, install the first gyro wheel at the connecting plate lower extreme, guide sleeve passes through the dead lever to be fixed on wasing the case, connecting block and screen frame joint, first gyro wheel and washing case roll connection.

Furthermore, the screen frame comprises a frame body, water pushing plates fixed on two sides of the frame body, L-shaped mounting plates fixed at the upper ends of the water pushing plates, a lifting handle fixed at the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a clamping block fixed at the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate and a second roller fixed at the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate, wherein the clamping block is clamped with the connecting blocks.

Furthermore, the one end of wasing the case and keeping away from the second connecting rod is fixed with the bed hedgehopping slip table, second gyro wheel and bed hedgehopping slip table roll connection.

Further, tilting mechanism includes that the slope is fixed at the mounting bracket on wasing the case, with mounting bracket articulated returning face plate, fix at the first articulated seat of returning face plate one end, fix the articulated seat of second on wasing the case lateral wall, install on the articulated seat of second and output and the articulated pneumatic cylinder of first articulated seat, the returning face plate other end and n type mounting panel fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the reciprocal sideslip of reciprocal actuating mechanism drive screen frame, make fruit remove and roll, scrub fruit through scrubbing the mechanism, fruit in the screen frame can fully contact with water and brush, improves the cleaning efficiency, guarantees the cleanliness of fruit, guarantees fruit edible safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit high-efficiency cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the efficient fruit cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the fruit high-efficiency cleaning device of the present invention;

in the figure, 1 is a cleaning box, 11 is an opening, 2 is a screen frame, 21 is a frame body, 22 is a water pushing plate, 23 is a L-shaped mounting plate, 24 is a handle, 25 is a fixture block, 26 is a second roller, 3 is a reciprocating driving mechanism, 31 is a supporting frame, 32 is a second driving motor, 33 is a rotary disc, 34 is a first connecting rod, 35 is a second connecting rod, 36 is a guide sleeve, 361 is a fixed rod, 37 is a connecting plate, 38 is a connecting block, 39 is a first roller, 4 is a brushing mechanism, 41 is an n-shaped mounting plate, 42 is a brush roller, 43 is a first protective shell, 44 is a second protective shell, 45 is a chain wheel, 46 is a transmission chain, 47 is a driven pulley, 48 is a first driving motor, 481 is a driving pulley, 49 is a transmission belt, 5 is a turnover mechanism, 51 is a mounting frame, 52 is a turnover plate, 53 is a first hinged seat, 54 is a second hinged seat, 55 is a hydraulic cylinder, 6 is a high sliding table, 7 is a water outlet, 8 is a water drain valve.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-3: a high-efficiency fruit cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a screen frame 2, a reciprocating driving mechanism 3, a brushing mechanism 4 and a turnover mechanism 5, wherein a water outlet 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, a drain valve 8 is arranged at the position of the water outlet 7, an opening 11 is formed in the cleaning box 1, the reciprocating driving mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the cleaning box 1 and drives the screen frame 2 to move in a reciprocating manner in the opening 11, the brushing mechanism 4 comprises n-type mounting plates 41, a plurality of brush rollers 42 arranged among the n-type mounting plates 41, a first protective shell 43 fixed at one side of the n-type mounting plates 41 and a second protective shell 44 fixed at the other side of the n-type mounting plates 41, one end of each brush roller 42 extends into the first protective shell 43 and is provided with a chain wheel 45, the chain wheels 45 are in transmission connection through a transmission chain 46, the other end of one brush roller 42 extends into the second protective shell 44, first driving motor 48 is installed at 41 tops of n type mounting panel, first driving motor 48 output stretches into in the second protecting crust 44 and installs drive pulley 481, drive pulley 481 is connected through drive belt 49 tensioning with driven pulley 47 within a definite time, through setting up first protecting crust 43 and second protecting crust 44, can play water-proof effects, avoid sprocket 45, drive chain 46, drive pulley 481, driven pulley 47 and drive belt 49 contact with water and influence life, cause water pollution, tilting mechanism 5 installs and is used for the drive to scrub 4 upsets of mechanism on washing case 1.

Further, in this embodiment, the reciprocating driving mechanism 3 includes a supporting frame 31 fixed on one side of the cleaning box 1, a second driving motor 32 installed on the supporting frame 31, a rotating disc 33 installed at an output end of the second driving motor 32, a first connecting rod 34 hinged at an edge of the rotating disc 33, a second connecting rod 35 hinged at the other end of the first connecting rod 34, a guiding sleeve 36 sleeved on the second connecting rod 35, a connecting plate 37 fixed at the other end of the second connecting rod 35, a connecting block 38 fixed at an upper end of the connecting plate 37 and provided with a groove, and a first roller 39 installed at a lower end of the connecting plate 37, wherein the guiding sleeve 36 is fixed on the cleaning box 1 through a fixing rod 361, the connecting block 38 is clamped with the net frame 2, and the first roller 39 is in rolling connection with.

Further, in this embodiment, the screen frame 2 includes a frame 21, water pushing plates 22 fixed on two sides of the frame 21, L-shaped mounting plates 23 fixed on the upper ends of the water pushing plates 22, a handle 24 fixed on the upper ends of the L-shaped mounting plates 23, a block 25 fixed on the lower end of one of the L-shaped mounting plates 23, and a second roller 26 fixed on the lower end of the other L-shaped mounting plate 23, wherein the block 25 is clamped with the connecting block 38.

Further, in this embodiment, since the height of the second roller 26 is higher than that of the first roller 39, in order to enable the screen frame 2 to linearly and reciprocally move horizontally, the elevating slide table 6 is fixed at an end of the cleaning tank 1 away from the second link 35, so that the elevating slide table 6 supports the second roller 26, and the second roller 26 is in rolling connection with the elevating slide table 6.

Further, in this embodiment, the turnover mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51 fixed on the washing tank 1 in an inclined manner, a turnover plate 52 hinged to the mounting frame 51, a first hinged seat 53 fixed at one end of the turnover plate 52, a second hinged seat 54 fixed on the side wall of the washing tank 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 55 installed on the second hinged seat 54 and having an output end hinged to the first hinged seat 53, wherein the other end of the turnover plate 52 is fixedly connected to the n-type mounting plate 41. The mounting frame 51 is obliquely fixed on the cleaning box 1, so that the hydraulic cylinder 55 can drive the turnover plate 52 to turn over by 90 degrees.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: putting fruits to be cleaned into the net frame 2, putting the net frame 2 into the opening 11, inserting the fixture block 25 into the groove of the connecting block 38, so that the connecting block 38 is clamped with the net frame 2, at the moment, the first roller 39 abuts against the cleaning box 1, and the second roller 26 abuts against the heightening sliding table 6;

then, the fruits are cleaned, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 55 extends out to drive the turnover plate 52 and the brushing mechanism 4 to rotate downwards, the second driving motor 32 drives the rotary plate 33 to rotate, the rotary plate 33 drives the first connecting rod 34 and the second connecting rod 35 to move, under the guiding and limiting effects of the guiding sleeve 36, the second connecting rod 35 transversely moves in the guiding sleeve 36, the second connecting rod 35 drives the connecting plate 37 and the connecting block 38, the net frame 2 transversely moves in the opening 11, the water in the net frame 2 is pushed when the water pushing plate 22 moves, the water in the net frame 2 forms waves, the fruits are pushed by the waves to turn over, the fruits are fully contacted with the water, at the moment, the first roller 39 rolls on the cleaning box 1, the second roller 26 rolls on the heightening sliding table 6, and the net frame 2 is kept to stably move;

meanwhile, the brushing mechanism 4 is turned to a horizontal position, the first driving motor 48 drives the driven pulley 47 and the brush rollers 42 connected with the driven pulley 47 to rotate through the driving pulley 481 and the driving belt 49, the brush rollers 42 drive other chain wheels 45 and the brush rollers 42 to rotate through the chain wheels 45 and the driving chain 46, each brush roller 42 rotates downwards into the frame body 21 to brush the fruits floating on the water surface and moving transversely and turning over, the fruits in the net frame 2 can be fully contacted with water and brushes, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

after cleaning, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 55 is contracted to drive the turnover plate 52 and the brushing mechanism 4 to rotate upwards, the turnover plate 52 and the brushing mechanism 4 are at least rotated upwards by 90 degrees, so that the position is kept away, the net frame 2 is convenient to take out through the lifting handle 24, the drain valve 8 is opened, and the cleaned wastewater can be discharged.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency fruit cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1), a net frame (2), a reciprocating driving mechanism (3), a brushing mechanism (4) and a turnover mechanism (5), wherein a water outlet (7) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box (1), a drain valve (8) is arranged at the position of the water outlet (7), the high-efficiency fruit cleaning device is characterized in that an opening (11) is formed in the cleaning box (1), the reciprocating driving mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the cleaning box (1) and drives the net frame (2) to move in a reciprocating mode in the opening (11), the brushing mechanism (4) comprises an n-type mounting plate (41), a plurality of brush rollers (42) installed among the n-type mounting plate (41), a first protective shell (43) fixed on one side of the n-type mounting plate (41), and a second protective shell (44) fixed on the other side of the n-type mounting plate (41), one end of each brush roller (42) extends into the first protective shell (43) and is provided with a chain, sprocket (45) are connected through drive chain (46) transmission between, one of them the other end of brush roller (42) stretches into in second protecting crust (44) and installs driven pulley (47), first driving motor (48) are installed at n type mounting panel (41) top, first driving motor (48) output stretches into in second protecting crust (44) and installs driving pulley (481), be connected through driving belt (49) tensioning between driving pulley (481) and driven pulley (47), tilting mechanism (5) are installed and are used for driving scrubbing mechanism (4) upset on wasing case (1).

2. The efficient fruit cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism (3) comprises a supporting frame (31) fixed on one side of the cleaning box (1), a second driving motor (32) installed on the supporting frame (31), a rotating disc (33) installed at the output end of the second driving motor (32), a first connecting rod (34) hinged at the edge of the rotating disc (33), a second connecting rod (35) hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod (34), a guiding sleeve (36) sleeved on the second connecting rod (35), a connecting plate (37) fixed at the other end of the second connecting rod (35), a connecting block (38) fixed at the upper end of the connecting plate (37) and provided with a groove, and a first roller (39) installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (37), wherein the guiding sleeve (36) is fixed on the cleaning box (1) through a fixing rod (361), connecting block (38) and screen frame (2) joint, first gyro wheel (39) and washing case (1) roll connection.

3. The efficient fruit cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the net frame (2) comprises a frame body (21), water pushing plates (22) fixed on two sides of the frame body (21), L-shaped mounting plates (23) fixed on the upper ends of the water pushing plates (22), a handle (24) fixed on the upper ends of L-shaped mounting plates (23), a clamping block (25) fixed on the lower end of one of the L-shaped mounting plates (23), and a second roller (26) fixed on the lower end of the other L-shaped mounting plate (23), wherein the clamping block (25) is clamped with the connecting block (38).

4. The efficient fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein an elevating sliding table (6) is fixed at one end of the cleaning box (1) far away from the second connecting rod (35), and the second roller (26) is in rolling connection with the elevating sliding table (6).

5. The efficient fruit cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (51) obliquely fixed on the cleaning box (1), a turnover plate (52) hinged to the mounting frame (51), a first hinged seat (53) fixed at one end of the turnover plate (52), a second hinged seat (54) fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (55) arranged on the second hinged seat (54) and having an output end hinged to the first hinged seat (53), and the other end of the turnover plate (52) is fixedly connected with the n-shaped mounting plate (41).