Mechanical equipment oil wiping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil wiping devices, in particular to an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment.
Background
For the mechanical equipment, after work is finished, workers need to manually wipe dirty oil on the mechanical equipment, the adopted method usually adopts manual work to wipe the dirty oil by using a cleaning cloth, the manual work needs to continuously repeat an action, the wiping effect is general, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and through retrieval, the patent document with the application number of 201721406720.3 discloses an oil wiping device for the mechanical equipment, which comprises a driving box, a supporting rod and a picking frame, wherein the driving box is arranged on the supporting rod, and the picking frame is fixed on the wall surface of the supporting rod; it still includes: the linkage rod, the driving piece, the driving disc, the pair of moving rails with the same structure and the moving piece are arranged on the linkage rod; the driving part is fixed in the driving box, the driving disc is fixed on the driving part, an opening is formed in the end face of the driving box, the pair of moving rails are embedded in opposite wall surfaces of the opening, the moving part is embedded in the moving rails, and the linkage rod is arranged between the driving disc and the moving part; wiping cloth is settled to the moving member outer wall, the utility model discloses a drive of driving piece, in addition mechanical linkage structure can make the moving member, move around repeatedly, artifical only need to operate the position of drive box like this can.
In the mechanical equipment oil wiping device that this patent proposed, there is the trouble of changing when using the wiping cloth, and has the problem of wiping inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the oil wiping device for mechanical equipment is troublesome to replace and has low wiping efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mechanical equipment oil wiping device comprises two supports, wherein the tops of the two supports are welded with the same mounting plate, the tops of the mounting plates are fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder drives a sliding plate to slide up and down, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the lower part of the mounting plate and is welded with the sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a placing groove, a connecting seat is arranged in the placing groove in a sliding manner, the top of the connecting seat is uniformly provided with a plurality of first teeth, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a motor to drive a semicircular rotating block to rotate, one side of the sliding plate, which is close to the motor, is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is communicated with the placing groove, an output shaft of the motor extends into the placing groove through the rotating hole and is welded with the semicircular rotating block, a plurality of, the second teeth rotate to drive the connecting seat to slide by driving the first teeth, the same limiting rod is welded on the inner walls of two sides of the placing groove and matched with the connecting seat, the limiting rod ensures that the connecting seat slides horizontally, one end of the first spring is welded on two sides of the connecting seat, the other end of the first spring is welded on the inner wall of the placing groove, the elastic force of the first spring resets the sliding connecting seat, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting seat, two threaded rods are welded on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove, rotating seats are connected to the threaded rods in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the rotating seats extend to the outer side of the connecting seat, a rotating handle is welded on one of the two rotating seats, the rotating seats are driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, chain wheels are welded on the two rotating seats, the two chain wheels are meshed with the same chain, and the two rotating seats are rotated simultaneously, the bottom of two rotation seats is rotated and is installed same cleaning plate, and the bottom of cleaning plate is equipped with cleans cloth, the below of cleaning cloth is equipped with removes the axle, removes the epaxial moving member that is equipped with, cleans cloth and moving member and contacts, and the function through the motor drives gear revolve, and the gear is through rotating on the rack to drive the cleaning plate and slide, clean the board drive and clean cloth at the moving member slip round trip to clean.
Preferably, the sliding blocks are welded on two sides of the sliding plate, sliding holes are formed in the sliding blocks, the support is slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding holes, the stop block is arranged on the support and matched with the corresponding sliding blocks, the sliding plate is guaranteed not to deviate in vertical sliding, and meanwhile the stop block can limit the sliding of the sliding plate.
Preferably, two bearings are welded at the top of the wiping plate, the rotating seat is welded on the inner ring of the corresponding bearing, and the first threaded rod is guaranteed not to deviate in rotation through the matching of the bearings.
Preferably, the below of two supports all is equipped with the cushion socket, and the top of cushion socket is equipped with the dashpot, and the bottom of support carries out the structure of buffering protection to the support in extending to the dashpot that corresponds.
Preferably, slidable mounting has the buffer board in the buffer slot, and the bottom of buffer board and support contacts, and the buffer board carries out the buffering of upper and lower direction by a small margin to the support.
Preferably, the bottom of buffer board evenly welds the one end that has a plurality of second springs, and the other end of second spring welds on the inner wall of the dashpot that corresponds, and the elasticity of second spring is flexible to be realized carrying out the small-amplitude buffering of upper and lower direction to the support.
Preferably, all seted up the rotation groove on the both sides inner wall of dashpot, rotate on the inner wall in rotation groove and install two dwangs, guarantee that the support horizontal direction carries out the structure of buffering protection.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the buffer groove, of the rotating rod, and a sliding rod, a connecting support and a third spring are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the one end of the third spring is welded on the inner wall of one side, away from the opening of the sliding groove, the other end of the third spring is welded on the corresponding sliding rod, and the elastic force of the third spring is used for buffering the support in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the fixing base has all been welded to the both sides of support, and the fixing base is located the dashpot that corresponds, and the one end of slide bar extends to in the dashpot that corresponds and rotate and install on the fixing base, and the fixing base is used for connecting the slide bar, realizes buffering the support horizontal direction.
In the invention, the oil wiping device of the mechanical equipment can wipe wiping cloth back and forth by matching the placing groove, the connecting seat, the first tooth, the motor, the semicircular rotating block, the second tooth, the rotating hole and the first spring, thereby improving the wiping efficiency, when in use, the output shaft of the motor drives the semicircular rotating block to rotate by starting the motor, the second teeth on the arc-shaped surface of the semicircular rotating block drive the connecting seat to slide by driving the corresponding first teeth, when the second tooth on the semicircular rotating block rotates to be separated from the first tooth, the connecting seat is reset in time through the elasticity of the first spring, the second tooth on the semicircular rotating block is driven to drive the first tooth through the rotation of the motor so as to continuously drive the connecting seat to slide, and through the matching of the limiting rod, thereby driving the connecting seat to horizontally slide, driving the wiping plate to horizontally slide, and driving the wiping cloth to wipe back and forth on the moving piece by the horizontal sliding of the wiping plate;
the cleaning cloth can be replaced by matching the threaded rod, the rotating seat, the chain, the cleaning plate, the bearing and the cleaning cloth, when the cleaning cloth needs to be replaced, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide upwards by starting the hydraulic cylinder, then the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat drives the corresponding chain wheel to rotate, the two rotating seats are driven to rotate simultaneously by matching of the chain, so that the rotating seat is driven to be separated from the threaded rod, the cleaning plate is taken down, and the cleaning cloth is replaced and cleaned;
through the buffer seat, the buffer groove, the buffer board, the second spring, the fixed seat, the rotating groove, the rotating rod, the sliding groove, the sliding rod and the third spring are matched, the two supports can be buffered, the device on the supports can be buffered and protected, when the device is used, the support moves in the buffer groove in a small amplitude manner, when the device moves up and down, the buffer board is driven by the support, the buffer board slides to drive the second spring to be stressed and stretched, meanwhile, the support moves through driving the corresponding fixed seat, the fixed seat drives the sliding rod to rotate and move, the rotating rod rotates in the rotating groove, so that the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove to drive the third spring to be stressed and stretched, and the force is removed through the stretching of the second spring and the third spring, thereby realizing the buffering;
the cleaning cloth is used for repeatedly cleaning the moving piece back and forth, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning cloth is improved, the cleaning cloth can be timely replaced and cleaned, the support can be buffered, the device on the support can be buffered and protected, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a sliding plate of an oil wiping device for a mechanical apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part C of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part D of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of part E of an oil wiping device for mechanical equipment according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a mounting plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a sliding plate 4, a placing groove 5, a connecting seat 6, a first tooth 7, a motor 8, a semicircular 9 rotating block, a second tooth 10, a rotating hole 11, a first spring 12, a mounting groove 13, a threaded rod 14, a rotating seat 15, a rotating seat 16, a chain 17, a wiping plate 18, a bearing 19, wiping cloth 20, a moving member 21, a buffering seat 22, a buffering groove 23, a buffering plate 24, a second spring 25, a fixing seat 26, a rotating groove 27, a rotating seat 28, a sliding chute 29, a sliding rod 30 and a third spring 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a mechanical equipment oil wiping device, includes two supports 1, the same mounting plate 2 is welded on the top of the two supports 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 2, a sliding plate 4 is driven to slide up and down by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to the lower side of the mounting plate 2 and is welded with the sliding plate 4, a placing groove 5 is opened on the bottom of the sliding plate 4, a connecting seat 6 is slidably installed in the placing groove 5, a plurality of first teeth 7 are uniformly arranged on the top of the connecting seat 6, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 4 and drives a semicircular rotating block 9 to rotate, a rotating hole 11 is opened on one side of the sliding plate 4 close to the motor 8, the rotating hole 11 is communicated with the placing groove 5, an output shaft of the motor 8 extends into the placing groove 5 through the rotating hole 11 and, the second tooth 10 is matched with the corresponding first tooth 7, the second tooth 10 rotates to drive the connecting seat 6 to slide by driving the first tooth 7, the same limiting rod is welded on the inner walls of two sides of the placing groove 5 and matched with the connecting seat 6, the limiting rod ensures that the connecting seat 6 horizontally slides, one end of the first spring 12 is welded on each of two sides of the connecting seat 6, the other end of the first spring 12 is welded on the inner wall of the placing groove 5, the sliding connecting seat 6 is reset by the elastic force of the first spring 12, the bottom of the connecting seat 6 is provided with a mounting groove 13, two threaded rods 14 are welded on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove 13, the threaded rods 14 are in threaded connection with the rotating seats 15, the bottoms of the rotating seats 15 extend to the outer side of the connecting seat 6, one rotating seat 15 of the two rotating seats 15 is welded with a rotating handle, and the rotating seats, all welded on two seat 15 is rotated and has sprocket 16, the meshing has same chain 17 on two sprocket 16, cooperation through two sprocket 16 and chain 17 realizes that two seat 15 rotate simultaneously, two bottoms that rotate seat 15 are rotated and are installed same cleaning plate 18, cleaning plate 18's bottom is equipped with wiping cloth 20, wiping cloth 20's below is equipped with the removal axle, remove epaxial moving member 21 that is equipped with, wiping cloth 20 and moving member 21 contact, the function through motor 8 drives gear 12 and rotates, gear 12 is through rotating on rack 11, thereby it slides to drive cleaning plate 18, cleaning plate 18 drives wiping cloth 20 and makes a round trip to clean in moving member 21 slides.
In the invention, a motor switch is arranged on a support 1, the model of a motor 8 is Y225M-2, sliding blocks are welded on two sides of a sliding plate 4, sliding holes are formed in the sliding blocks, the support 1 is slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding holes, a stop block is arranged on the support 1 and matched with the corresponding sliding blocks, so that the sliding plate 4 is prevented from deviating in the up-and-down sliding process, and the stop block can limit the sliding of the sliding plate 4.
In the invention, the top of the rotating seat 15 is provided with a thread groove, the inner wall of the thread groove is provided with an internal thread, the threaded rod 14 is provided with an external thread, the external thread is meshed with the corresponding internal thread, the top of the wiping plate 18 is welded with two bearings 19, the rotating seat 15 is welded on the inner ring of the corresponding bearing 19, the wiping plate is installed and fixed, and meanwhile, the rotating seat 15 is ensured not to deviate when rotating.
In the invention, the buffer seats 22 are arranged below the two supports 1, the buffer grooves 23 are arranged at the tops of the buffer seats 22, and the bottom ends of the supports 1 extend into the corresponding buffer grooves 23 to buffer and protect the supports 1.
In the invention, a buffer plate 24 is slidably mounted in the buffer groove 23, the buffer plate 24 is contacted with the bottom end of the bracket 1, and the buffer plate 24 performs small-amplitude buffer on the bracket 1 in the vertical direction.
In the invention, one ends of a plurality of second springs 25 are uniformly welded at the bottom of the buffer plate 24, the other ends of the second springs 25 are welded on the inner wall of the corresponding buffer groove 23, and the elastic force of the second springs 25 stretches to realize small-amplitude buffer of the bracket 1 in the vertical direction.
In the invention, the inner walls of the two sides of the buffer groove 23 are both provided with a rotating groove 27, and the inner wall of the rotating groove 27 is rotatably provided with two rotating rods 28, so that the structure of buffer protection in the horizontal direction of the bracket 1 is ensured.
In the invention, a sliding groove 29 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 28 close to the buffer groove 23, a sliding rod 30 is arranged in the sliding groove 29 in a sliding way, and the bracket 1 and a third spring 31 are connected.
In the invention, one end of a third spring 31 is welded on the inner wall of the sliding chute 29 far away from the opening of the sliding chute 29, the other end of the third spring 31 is welded on the corresponding sliding rod 30, and the elastic force of the third spring 31 realizes the horizontal buffer of the bracket 1.
In the invention, the two sides of the bracket 1 are welded with the fixed seats 26, the fixed seats 26 are positioned in the corresponding buffer grooves 23, one ends of the sliding rods 30 extend into the corresponding buffer grooves 23 and are rotatably arranged on the fixed seats 26, and the fixed seats 26 are used for connecting the sliding rods 20 to realize the horizontal direction buffering of the bracket 1.
In the invention, when in use, the motor 8 is started through a motor switch, an output shaft of the motor 8 drives the semicircular rotating block 9 to rotate, the second teeth 10 on the arc-shaped surface of the semicircular rotating block 9 drive the connecting seat 6 to slide by driving the corresponding first teeth 7, when the second teeth 10 on the semicircular rotating block 9 rotate to separate from the first teeth 7, the connecting seat 6 is reset in time through the elasticity of the first spring 12, the second teeth 10 on the semicircular rotating block 9 are driven to drive the first teeth 7 by the rotation of the motor 8 so as to continuously drive the connecting seat 6 to slide, the connecting seat 6 is driven to horizontally slide by the matching of the limiting rod, so as to drive the wiping plate 18 to horizontally slide, the wiping cloth 20 is driven by the horizontal sliding of the wiping plate 18 to wipe back and forth on the moving member, so that the wiping efficiency of the wiping cloth 20 is improved, when the wiping cloth 20 needs to be replaced, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the sliding plate 4 to slide upwards, then the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating seats 15 to rotate, the rotating seats 15 drive the corresponding chain wheels 16 to rotate, the two rotating seats 15 rotate simultaneously through the cooperation of the chain 17, the rotating seats 15 are driven to be separated from the threaded rods 14 through the cooperation of the threaded grooves and the threaded rods 14, so that the wiping plate 18 is taken down, the wiping cloth is replaced and cleaned, when the wiping cloth is used, the wiping cloth moves in the buffer groove 23 in a small amplitude through the support 1, when the wiping cloth moves up and down, the buffer plate 24 is driven through the support 1, the buffer plate 24 slides to drive the second spring 25 to stretch under stress, meanwhile, the support 1 drives the corresponding fixing seat 26 to move, the fixing seat 26 drives the sliding rod 20 to rotate in the rotating groove 27 through the rotating rod 28, so that the sliding rod 30 slides in the sliding groove 29 to drive the third, the telescopic unloading force of the second spring 25 and the third spring 31 is utilized to buffer and protect the support 1, so that components on the support 1 are buffered and protected, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.