CN211058120U - Solar ceiling for photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar canopy for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a canopy body, a first canopy, a second canopy, a canopy support plate, a first canopy jacking mechanism, a second canopy jacking mechanism, a canopy The upper end of the shed body is provided with a shed body transverse plate, and the upper end of the shed body transverse plate is provided with a roof support plate, and the roof support plate is vertically arranged on the On the center line of the upper end of the horizontal plate of the shed body, the two sides of the roof support plate are respectively provided with a first roof and a second roof, and the first roof and the second roof are close to one end of the roof support plate Both are hinged with the upper end of the roof support plate. In the utility model, two roofs that can be turned over are arranged on the upper end of the roof body, and a solar power generation panel is arranged on the upper end of the roof. The solar power panel can face the sunlight at a better angle, improve the utilization rate of light, and improve the power generation efficiency.

Description

A solar roof for photovoltaic power station

【Technical field】

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to the technical field of solar ceilings for photovoltaic power stations.

【Background technique】

Photovoltaic: is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system. It is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. There are two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. , Classification of solar photovoltaic power generation systems, one is centralized, such as large-scale northwest ground photovoltaic power generation systems; the other is distributed, such as industrial and commercial enterprise plant roof photovoltaic power generation systems, residential roof photovoltaic power generation systems. The power generation ceiling is a kind of distributed type. In order to facilitate drainage and prevent snow accumulation, the existing ceilings are often set in the shape of a spire. The two sides of the spire-shaped ceiling have different orientations, and the solar panels are arranged on the upper end of the spire-shaped ceiling. The light cannot directly hit the solar panels on both sides at the same time, resulting in poor power generation efficiency.

【Content of utility model】

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art, and proposes a solar roof for photovoltaic power stations. Light, improve the utilization rate of light and improve the efficiency of power generation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a solar roof for photovoltaic power station, which includes a shed body, a first roof, a second roof, a roof support plate, a first roof lifting mechanism, and a second roof A jacking mechanism, a shed body transverse plate, and a plurality of solar power generation panels, the upper end of the shed body body is provided with a shed body transverse plate horizontally, the upper end of the shed body transverse plate is provided with a ceiling support plate, and the ceiling supports The plate is vertically arranged on the center line of the upper end of the horizontal plate of the shed body, the two sides of the canopy support plate are respectively provided with a first canopy and a second canopy, and the first canopy and the second canopy are close to the canopy. One end of the top support plate is hinged with the upper end of the roof support plate, the upper ends of the first and second roof are covered with a number of solar power generation panels, and the lower end surface of the first roof and the roof support plate are connected. There is a first roof jacking mechanism in the room. A second roof jacking mechanism is arranged between the roof and the roof support plate, and the second roof jacking mechanism can fold the second roof around the hinge point at the upper end of the roof support plate. .

Preferably, the first roof jacking mechanism includes a first hinged joint, a second hinged joint, an electric push rod and a motor that can drive the electric push rod to lift, and two ends of the electric push rod are respectively provided with a first A hinged joint and a second hinged joint, the other end of the first hinged joint is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first roof, the other end of the second hinged joint is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate of the shed body, and the electric pusher There is a motor on the side of the rod that can drive it to lift.

Preferably, the second roof jacking mechanism has the same structure as the first roof jacking mechanism.

Preferably, a first light sensor is arranged on the upper end of the first roof, a second light sensor is arranged on the upper end of the second roof, and a single-chip microcontroller is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal board of the shed body. , the first light sensor and the second light sensor are both connected to the single-chip microcontroller for data communication, and the single-chip microcontroller is connected to the first roof jacking mechanism and the second roof jacking mechanism Control connection, the single-chip microcontroller collects the data of the first light sensor to control the first roof jacking mechanism, and the single-chip microcontroller collects the data of the second light sensor to control the second roof jacking mechanism .

Preferably, the upper ends of the first roof and the second roof are hinged with the roof support plate with a rain-proof soft board, and the rain-proof soft board is connected to the first roof and the second roof.

The utility model has the beneficial effects of a solar canopy for a photovoltaic power station: the utility model provides two canopies that can be turned over on the upper end of the canopy body, and a solar power generation panel is arranged on the upper end of the canopy. It can be turned over individually, so that the solar power generation panel can face the sunlight at a better angle, improve the utilization rate of light, and improve the power generation efficiency.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar ceiling for a photovoltaic power station of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shelf body, 2-first roof, 3-second roof, 4-second roof, 5-first roof lifting mechanism, 6-second roof lifting mechanism, 7- Shed body horizontal board, 8- First light sensor, 9- Second light sensor, 10- Single-chip microcontroller, 11- Solar power panel, 12- Rainproof soft board, 51- First hinged joint , 52- the second hinge joint, 53- electric push rod, 54- electric motor.

【Detailed ways】

Referring to FIG. 1, a solar roof for a photovoltaic power station of the present invention includes a shed body 1, a first roof 2, a second roof 3, a roof support plate 4, a first roof lifting mechanism 5, a second roof The roof lifting mechanism 6, the shed body transverse plate 7, and several solar power generation panels 11. The upper end of the shed body body 1 is provided with a shed body transverse plate 7, and the upper end of the shed body transverse plate 7 is provided with a roof support Plate 4, the roof support plate 4 is vertically arranged on the center line of the upper end of the roof cross plate 7, and the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the roof support plate 4, One end of the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 close to the roof support plate 4 is hinged with the upper end of the roof support plate 4, and the upper ends of the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 are both laid with Several solar power generation panels 11, a first roof jacking mechanism 5 is arranged between the lower end surface of the first roof 2 and the roof support plate 4, and the first roof jacking mechanism 5 can support the first roof. A roof 2 is lifted up and folded over the hinge point at the upper end of the roof support plate 4. A second roof jacking mechanism 6 is arranged between the second roof 3 and the roof support plate 4. The second roof jacking mechanism 6 can lift up the second roof 3 around the hinge point with the upper end of the roof support plate 4 for a folding motion, and the first roof jacking mechanism 5 includes a first hinge joint. 51. The second hinge joint 52, the electric push rod 53 and the electric motor 54 that can drive the electric push rod 53 to lift. The two ends of the electric push rod 53 are respectively provided with a first hinge joint 51 and a second hinge joint 52, so The other end of the first hinged joint 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first roof 2, the other end of the second hinged joint 52 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 7 of the shed body, and the side of the electric push rod 53 is provided with. The motor 54 that can drive it to lift, the second roof lifting mechanism 6 has the same structure as the first roof lifting mechanism 5, the first roof 2 is provided with a first light sensor 8 at the upper end, The upper end of the second canopy 3 is provided with a second light sensor 9, the upper end of the shed body horizontal plate 7 is provided with a single-chip microcontroller 10, the first light sensor 8 and the second light sensor The device 9 is connected to the single-chip microcontroller 10 for data communication, and the single-chip microcontroller 10 is connected to the first roof jacking mechanism 5 and the second roof jacking mechanism 6 for control connection. The controller 10 collects data from the first light sensor 8 to control the first roof jacking mechanism 5 , the single-chip microcontroller 10 collects data from the second light sensor 9 to control the second roof jacking mechanism 6 , and the The upper ends of the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 and the roof support plate 4 are hinged with a rainproof soft plate 12 , and the rainproof soft plate 12 connects the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 .

The working process of the utility model:

During the working process of the solar ceiling for a photovoltaic power station of the present invention, the first light sensor 8 and the second light sensor 9 collect light signals, capture the position of the sun, and transmit the signals to the single-chip microcontroller 10. The controller 10 controls the movement of the first roof jacking mechanism 5 and the second roof jacking mechanism 6, so that the first roof 2 and the second roof 3 can face the sunlight at a better angle and improve the light efficiency. At the utilization rate, the solar power generation panel 11 can generate electricity.

The above embodiment is an illustration of the present utility model, not a limitation of the present utility model. Any simple transformation scheme of the present utility model belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A solar roof for a photovoltaic power station, characterized in that it comprises a shed body (1), a first roof (2), a second roof (3), a roof support plate (4), a first roof A jacking mechanism (5), a second shed roof jacking mechanism (6), a shed body transverse plate (7), and a plurality of solar power generation panels (11), the upper end of the shed body body (1) is provided with a shed body transverse plate. Plate (7), a roof support plate (4) is arranged on the upper end of the shed body transverse plate (7), and the roof support plate (4) is vertically arranged on the center line of the upper end of the shed body transverse plate (7). On both sides of the roof support plate (4) are respectively provided with a first roof (2) and a second roof (3), the first roof (2) and the second roof (3) ) One end close to the roof support plate (4) is hinged with the upper end of the roof support plate (4), and the upper ends of the first roof (2) and the second roof (3) are laid with a number of solar power generation panels ( 11), a first roof jacking mechanism (5) is provided between the lower end surface of the first roof (2) and the roof support plate (4), and the first roof jacking mechanism (5) ) can support the first canopy (2) to be lifted up around the hinge point at the upper end of the canopy support plate (4) to do a folding movement, and the second canopy (3) and the canopy support plate (4) A second roof jacking mechanism (6) is provided, and the second roof jacking mechanism (6) can lift the second roof (3) around the hinge point with the upper end of the roof support plate (4). Do flips. 2. The solar roof for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, wherein the first roof lifting mechanism (5) comprises a first hinged joint (51) and a second hinged joint (52) , an electric push rod (53) and a motor (54) that can drive the electric push rod (53) to lift, the two ends of the electric push rod (53) are respectively provided with a first hinge joint (51) and a second hinge joint (52), the other end of the first hinged joint (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first roof (2), and the other end of the second hinged joint (52) is fixed to the crossboard (7) of the shed body connected, the electric push rod (53) is provided with a motor (54) on the side that can drive it to lift. 3 . The solar roof for photovoltaic power station according to claim 2 , wherein the second roof lifting mechanism ( 6 ) has the same structure as the first roof lifting mechanism ( 5 ). 4 . 4. The solar roof for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the first roof (2) is provided with a first light sensor (8), and the second roof (2) is provided with a first light sensor (8). (3) A second light sensor (9) is arranged at the upper end, a single-chip microcontroller (10) is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate of the shed body (7), and the first light sensor (8) and the first light sensor (8) are arranged on the upper end. The two light sensors (9) are both connected with a single-chip microcontroller (10) for data communication, and the single-chip microcontroller (10) is connected to the first roof jacking mechanism (5) and the second roof jacking mechanism The mechanism (6) controls the connection, the single-chip microcontroller (10) collects data from the first light sensor (8) to control the first roof jacking mechanism (5), and the single-chip microcontroller (10) ) collects data from the second light sensor (9) to control the second roof jacking mechanism (6). 5. The solar roof for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the first roof (2) and the second roof (3) are hinged to the roof support plate (4). A rain-proof soft board (12) is provided, and the rain-proof soft board (12) is connected with the first roof (2) and the second roof (3).

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