CN211052724U

CN211052724U - Auxiliary discharging device of sawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN211052724U
Application number: CN201922060363.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟道忠; 翟风肖; 曹玉庆; 陈亚琼
Original assignee: Jinan Hongao Machinery Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Hongao Machinery Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary discharging device of sawing machine relates to industry sawing material field, aims at solving the unloading problem of having sawed steel, and its technical scheme main points are: the utility model provides a discharge apparatus is assisted to sawing machine, is provided with unloading mechanism including fixing at subaerial organism, at the discharge end of organism, unloading mechanism is including fixing the fixed station on ground and being located discharge gate department, fixed station upper surface level is fixed with first cylinder, be fixed with a supporting bench on the first cylinder connecting rod, the fixed station upper surface is provided with glide machanism, the vertical second cylinder that is fixed with of supporting bench upper surface, be fixed with the mount table on the second cylinder connecting rod, the mount table upper surface is provided with the fixture that is used for centre gripping steel, subaerial between mount table and organism be provided with the just right fortune material mechanism of fixture. The utility model discloses an auxiliary discharging device of sawing machine has the advantage of automatic unloading.

Description

Auxiliary discharging device of sawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of industry saw material and specifically relates to a discharge apparatus is assisted to sawing machine is related to.

Background

The sawing machine is widely applied to industrial production and can be divided into a circular sawing machine, a band sawing machine, a hacksawing machine and the like, and comprises a base, a machine body, a stand column, a saw beam, a transmission mechanism, a guide mechanism and the like. The common hydraulic circuit mainly comprises a pump, a valve, an oil cylinder, an oil tank, a pipeline and other auxiliary components, and completes the lifting of the saw beam and the clamping of a workpiece under the electrical control. The stepless speed regulation of the feeding speed can be realized through the speed regulating valve, and the sawing requirements of workpieces made of different materials are met.

In the chinese patent that patent number is CN102350546A, a suspension type metal band sawing machine is disclosed, including the lathe bed, locating sash, lift cylinder and two stands on the lathe bed, linear guide sliding connection on sash and the two stands, characterized by: the two upright posts are provided with a sawing machine walking device capable of hanging and moving horizontally, a positioning device for stopping the sawing machine from walking, and a lifting oil cylinder mandril reversely connected with the saw frame. The sawing machine can be suspended, moved and fixed, has simple structure and high working efficiency, and can be suspended, moved and positioned.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the device does not set up special unloading mechanism, the manual transport of workman has improved workman's intensity of labour to a certain extent.

Therefore, a new sawing machine is urgently needed in the market to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a discharge apparatus is assisted to sawing machine has the advantage of automatic unloading.

The above mentioned utility model discloses an above utility model purpose a supplementary discharge apparatus of sawing machine can be realized through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a discharge apparatus is assisted to sawing machine, is provided with unloading mechanism including fixing at subaerial organism, at the discharge end of organism, unloading mechanism is including fixing the fixed station on ground and being located discharge gate department, fixed station upper surface level is fixed with first cylinder, the connecting rod of first cylinder is towards the organism and be on a parallel with the direction of motion of steel, be fixed with a supporting bench on the first cylinder connecting rod, the fixed station upper surface is provided with glide machanism, the vertical second cylinder that is fixed with of supporting bench upper surface, be fixed with the mount table on the second cylinder connecting rod, the mount table upper surface is provided with the fixture that is used for centre gripping steel, is provided with fortune material mechanism subaerially between mount table and organism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of first cylinder, the brace table can be towards the direction motion of being close to and keeping away from the organism, and the second cylinder can be based on the size adjustment clamping structure of waiting to saw steel position in vertical direction to be convenient for wait to saw the fixed of steel, the steel that saw is under the effect of first cylinder, is sent to the fortune material mechanism on, and select the direction of motion of sawing steel by fortune material mechanism.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the glide machanism is including seting up at the guide way of propping up a supporting bench lower surface and being on a parallel with first cylinder, glide machanism still includes integrated into one piece in the fixed station upper surface and with the guide block of guide way joint that slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block joint has restricted the orbit of brace table motion in the guide way, makes the brace table more steady at the in-process of motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: fixture set includes that the level is seted up at the mount table upper surface and with the first cylinder vertically mounting groove, the mounting groove extends to mount table both ends face, the mounting groove internal level is fixed with the third cylinder, the first cylinder of third cylinder connecting rod perpendicular to, the central point of mounting groove puts the department and rotates the gear that is connected with axis perpendicular to mount table upper surface, fixture set is still including meshing two racks in the gear both sides respectively, and one of them rack end fixing is on third cylinder connecting rod, rack parallel mounting groove just is fixed with the tray that is used for centre gripping steel respectively at the rack upper surface, be provided with the stop gear who prevents gear and rack separation on the mount table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive third cylinder, the rack motion, under the effect of gear, two rack motion opposite direction, the support block of fixing in the gear upper end realizes pressing from both sides tightly and relaxing of steel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: stop gear is including seting up the T-slot in the inner wall of mounting groove both sides, still includes integrated into one piece and keeps away from the T shape pole of gear lateral wall in the rack, T shape pole joint is in the T-slot, prevents rack and gear separation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because rack upper surface is fixed with the tray, so the condition of gear, rack separation can appear in the in-process of rack motion, and T shape pole joint is at T-slot, prevents that the rack from producing because of the atress inequality at the ascending motion of vertical direction, leads to gear and rack separation.

The utility model is further provided with the supporting block is used for clamping steel and the longitudinal section is L-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the adjustable tray of second cylinder is in the ascending position relation of vertical side, the centre gripping steel that makes the tray ability better, the setting of "L" form of tray has increased the area of contact of tray with steel, makes the structure more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the material conveying mechanism comprises a guide table which is fixed on the ground of the discharge end and is opposite to the support block, the two side walls of the guide table are fixedly provided with a material conveying hopper which is downwards inclined from the center of the guide table to the side far away from the guide table, and a guide mechanism which enables sawed steel materials to be conveyed towards different directions is arranged in the guide table.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sawed steel is conveyed to the position right above the conveying mechanism under the action of the first air cylinder, the support block moves towards the opposite direction under the action of the third air cylinder, the steel falls on the conveying mechanism, and the sawed steel moves towards different directions under the selection of the guide mechanism.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the guide mechanism comprises two vertical mounting rods fixed on the bottom surface inside the guide table, the mounting rods are rotatably connected with guide rods capable of swinging in the vertical direction, guide plates are fixed at the upper ends of the guide rods, and swing mechanisms are arranged at the lower ends of the guide rods.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guide plate inclines towards different directions under the action of the swing mechanism, and the steel falling on the upper surface of the guide plate is sent into different guide buckets, so that the sawed steel moves towards different directions.

The utility model discloses further set up to: swing mechanism includes that the level is fixed at the fourth cylinder of the inside bottom surface of direction platform, be fixed with the catch bar on the fourth cylinder connecting rod, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the catch bar, dwang one end is rotated and is connected with on the catch bar, and the other end is rotated and is connected on the guide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that the fourth cylinder connecting rod is extending and is shortening under the effect of dwang, makes the deflector incline towards different directions to make the steel on the deflector enter into different direction and fight.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the sawed steel is conveyed to the guide plate under the action of the first cylinder, and the steel positioned on the guide plate is inclined towards different directions under the selection of the fourth cylinder, so that the steel with different sizes is conveyed to different guide buckets, and the steel is convenient to maintain in batches;

2. the second cylinder can be according to the ascending position of the size adjustment tray of steel in vertical direction to make the tray can better press from both sides and tightly wait to saw steel, and then guarantee the stability of sawing the material in-process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material conveying mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism.

In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a fixed table; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a support table; 5. a second cylinder; 6. a sliding mechanism; 7. an installation table; 8. a clamping mechanism; 9. a material conveying mechanism; 10. a guide groove; 11. a guide block; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a third cylinder; 14. a gear; 15. a rack; 16. a support block; 17. a limiting mechanism; 18. a T-shaped slot; 19. a T-shaped rod; 20. a blanking mechanism; 22. a guide table; 23. a material conveying hopper; 24. a guide mechanism; 25. mounting a rod; 26. a guide plate; 27. a swing mechanism; 28. a fourth cylinder; 29. a push rod; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a discharge apparatus is assisted to sawing machine, including fixing organism 1 on ground, discharge position department at organism 1 is provided with unloading mechanism 20, unloading mechanism 20 is including fixing fixed station 2 that just is located discharge gate department on ground, 2 upper surface levels are fixed with first cylinder 3 at fixed station, the connecting rod of first cylinder 3 is on a parallel with the direction of motion of steel, be fixed with brace table 4 on 3 connecting rods of first cylinder, 2 upper surface glide machanism 6 at fixed station, glide machanism 6 can make brace table 4 orientation be close to and keep away from the direction motion of organism, glide machanism 6 is including seting up at the guide way 10 that 4 lower surfaces of brace table and be on a parallel with steel direction of motion, still include integrated into one piece in 2 upper surfaces of fixed station and with the guide way guide block 11 of 10 joint that slides.

Referring to fig. 1, a second cylinder 5 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of a support table 4, a mounting table 7 is horizontally fixed on the connecting rod of the second cylinder 5, a clamping mechanism 8 for fixing steel is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 7, the clamping mechanism 8 comprises a mounting groove 12 which is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 7 and is vertical to the moving direction of the steel, the mounting groove 12 extends to two end surfaces of the mounting table 7, a third cylinder 13 is horizontally fixed in the mounting groove 12, a connecting rod of the third cylinder 13 is vertical to the moving direction of the steel, a gear 14 with the axis vertical to the upper surface of the mounting table 7 is rotatably connected at the central position of the mounting groove 12, two racks 15 parallel to the third air cylinder 13 are respectively meshed at two sides of the gear 14, one of the racks 15 is fixed on the connecting rod of the third cylinder 13, and the two racks 15 can move towards opposite directions under the driving of the third cylinder 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove 12 are provided with a limiting mechanism 17 for preventing the rack 15 from separating from the gear 14, the limiting mechanism 17 comprises a T-shaped groove 18 which is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove 12 and has a T-shaped longitudinal section, and a T-shaped rod 19 which is fixed on the side wall of one end of the rack 15 away from the gear 14 and has a T-shaped longitudinal section, the T-shaped rod 19 is slidably clamped in the T-shaped groove 18 to prevent the rack 15 from moving in the vertical direction due to uneven stress, so that the gear 14 and the rack 15 are separated, and the stability of the structure is ensured, the upper surfaces of the two racks 15 are both fixed with a support block 16 for clamping steel, the support block 16 is composed of two clamping plates which have a longitudinal section of "L" shape and are opposite in opening, and is used for clamping the steel to be sawn, the arrangement of the "L" shape increases the.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a material conveying mechanism 9 is arranged on the ground between the mounting table 7 and the machine body 1, the material conveying mechanism 9 comprises a guide table 22 fixed on the ground of the discharging end, the interior of the guide table 22 is of a hollow structure, two side walls of the guide table 22 are fixed with material conveying hoppers 23 which incline downwards from the center of the guide table 22 to the side far away from the guide table 22, the width of each material conveying hopper 23 is larger than the length of the sawn steel material, a guide mechanism 24 which enables the sawn steel material to enter different material conveying hoppers 23 is arranged in the guide table 22, each guide mechanism 24 comprises two mounting rods 25 which are vertically fixed on the bottom plate in the guide table 22, guide rods 31 which can swing in the vertical direction are rotatably connected on the mounting rods 25, a guide plate 26 for placing the sawn steel material is fixed at the upper end of each guide rod 31, the guide plate 26 is higher than the highest position of the bottom plate of the material conveying, the guide plate 26 is inclined in different directions by the swing mechanism 27, and the steel falling on the upper surface of the guide plate 26 is fed into different carriers 23, thereby allowing the steel of different sizes to be stored in batches.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the swing mechanism 27 includes a fourth cylinder 28 horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the guide table 22, a push rod 29 is fixed on a connecting rod of the fourth cylinder 28, a rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the push rod 29, one end of the rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the push rod 29, the other end of the rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a guide rod 31, and the guide rod 31 swings in different directions under the action of the rotating rod 30 during the extension and contraction of the connecting rod of the fourth cylinder 28, so that the guide plate 26 tilts in different directions, and the steel on the guide plate 26 enters different material conveying hoppers 23.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: under the action of the second cylinder 5, the position of the support block 16 in the vertical direction can be adjusted according to the size of the steel material to be sawn, under the combined action of the third cylinder 13 and the gear 14, the two racks 15 move towards the direction close to the gear 14, so that the support block 16 fixed at the upper ends of the racks 15 clamps the steel material to be sawn, the stability in the sawing process is ensured, the sawn steel material moves towards the direction away from the machine body 1 under the action of the first cylinder 3, when the steel material moves to the position right above the guide plate 26, the connecting rod of the third cylinder 13 contracts, the racks 15 move towards the direction away from the gear 14, the support block 16 expands, the steel material falls on the guide plate 26, under the action of the fourth cylinder 28, the guide rod 31 can swing towards different directions, so that the guide plate 26 fixed at the upper ends of the guide rods 31 is driven to incline towards different directions, so that the sawn steel material is sent to different conveying hoppers 23, and finishing the whole blanking process.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary discharge apparatus of sawing machine, is provided with unloading mechanism (20), its characterized in that including fixing at subaerial organism (1) at the discharge end of organism (1): unloading mechanism (20) is including fixing fixed station (2) on ground and being located discharge gate department, fixed station (2) upper surface level is fixed with first cylinder (3), the connecting rod of first cylinder (3) is towards organism (1) and is on a parallel with the direction of motion of steel, be fixed with brace table (4) on first cylinder (3) the connecting rod, fixed station (2) upper surface is provided with glide machanism (6), the vertical second cylinder (5) that is fixed with of brace table (4) upper surface, be fixed with mount table (7) on second cylinder (5) the connecting rod, mount table (7) upper surface is provided with fixture (8) that are used for centre gripping steel, is provided with fortune material mechanism (9) subaerially between mount table (7) and organism (1).

2. The auxiliary discharging device of a sawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: glide machanism (6) are including offering guide way (10) at brace table (4) lower surface and being on a parallel with first cylinder (3), glide machanism (6) still include integrated into one piece in fixed station (2) upper surface and with guide block (11) of guide way (10) joint that slides.

3. The auxiliary discharging device of a sawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (8) comprises a mounting groove (12) which is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table (7) and is vertical to the first cylinder (3), the mounting groove (12) extends to two end faces of the mounting table (7), a third cylinder (13) is horizontally fixed in the mounting groove (12), the connecting rod of the third cylinder (13) is vertical to the first cylinder (3), a gear (14) with the axis vertical to the upper surface of the mounting table (7) is rotatably connected at the central position of the mounting groove (12), the clamping mechanism (8) also comprises two racks (15) which are respectively meshed at two sides of the gear (14), one end of one rack (15) is fixed on a connecting rod of the third cylinder (13), the rack (15) is parallel to the mounting groove (12) and the upper surface of the rack (15) is respectively fixed with a supporting block (16) for clamping steel, and a limiting mechanism (17) for preventing the gear (14) and the rack (15) from being separated is arranged on the mounting table (7).

4. The auxiliary discharging device of a sawing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: stop gear (17) are including seting up in T shape groove (18) of mounting groove (12) both sides inner wall, still include integrated into one piece in rack (15) keep away from T shape pole (19) of gear (14) lateral wall, T shape pole (19) joint prevents rack (15) and gear (14) separation in T shape groove (18).

5. The auxiliary discharging device of the sawing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the supporting block (16) is used for clamping steel materials and has a longitudinal section of 'L'.

6. The auxiliary discharging device of the sawing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the material conveying mechanism (9) comprises a guide table (22) fixed on the ground of the discharging end and opposite to the support block (16), material conveying hoppers (23) which are downwards inclined from the center of the guide table (22) to one side far away from the guide table (22) are fixed on two side walls of the guide table (22), and guide mechanisms (24) which enable sawed steel materials to be conveyed towards different transports are arranged in the guide table (22).

7. The auxiliary discharging device of the sawing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: guiding mechanism (24) are including vertical two installation pole (25) of fixing in the inside bottom surface of direction platform (22), it can be at vertical direction wobbling guide bar (31) to rotate to be connected with on installation pole (25), the guide bar upper end is fixed with deflector (26), guide bar (31) lower extreme is provided with swing mechanism (27).

8. The auxiliary discharging device of a sawing machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: swing mechanism (27) include that the level is fixed fourth cylinder (28) at the inside bottom surface of direction platform (22), be fixed with catch bar (29) on fourth cylinder (28) connecting rod, it is connected with dwang (30) to rotate on catch bar (29), dwang (30) one end is rotated and is connected with catch bar (29) on, and the other end is rotated and is connected on guide bar (31).