CN211219840U - Feeding device of machine tool - Google Patents

Feeding device of machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211219840U
CN211219840U CN201922501805.5U CN201922501805U CN211219840U CN 211219840 U CN211219840 U CN 211219840U CN 201922501805 U CN201922501805 U CN 201922501805U CN 211219840 U CN211219840 U CN 211219840U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
feeding barrel
machining
feeding
feeding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922501805.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宇
刘芷含
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201922501805.5U priority Critical patent/CN211219840U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211219840U publication Critical patent/CN211219840U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a loading attachment of lathe is related to, its material loading inefficiency scheduling problem that has solved current lathe. The feeding device comprises a bracket fixed on the processing table, the bracket is provided with a feeding barrel along the height direction of the machine tool, the distance between the lower end surface of the feeding barrel and the processing table is h, and the distance h is greater than the thickness of one workpiece and less than the sum of the thicknesses of two workpieces; the processing table is further provided with a horizontal driving source along the horizontal direction, the output end of the horizontal driving source is provided with a push rod, the push rod is aligned to the lower end of the feeding barrel, and a workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel can be moved to a processing area. Compared with the prior art, this application can be equipped with the work piece in the pay-off section of thick bamboo in advance, realizes autoloading through the push rod, and the material loading efficiency is high.

Description

Feeding device of machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a loading attachment of lathe is related to.
Background
In mechanical machining, machine tool machining belongs to a conventional machining mode, and the existing machine tool machining feeding is usually completed manually, so that the operation efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a loading attachment of lathe, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to improve the feeding efficiency of the machine tool.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the feeding device of the machine tool comprises a machine base and a machining table, wherein a machining head is arranged on the machine base, a machining area is arranged on the machining table and is positioned right below the machining head, the feeding device is characterized by comprising a bracket fixed on the machining table, a feeding barrel is arranged on the bracket along the height direction of the machine tool, the distance between the lower end surface of the feeding barrel and the machining table is h, and the distance h is greater than the thickness of one workpiece and less than the sum of the thicknesses of two workpieces; the processing table is further provided with a horizontal driving source along the horizontal direction, the output end of the horizontal driving source is provided with a push rod, the push rod is aligned to the lower end of the feeding barrel, and the workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel can be moved to the processing area.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device is used, workpieces can be stacked in the feeding barrel in advance, and when the feeding device is used for processing, the horizontal driving source drives the push rod to move, so that the single workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel is pushed to a processing area for processing; the push rod retracts and resets, and at the moment, the next workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel falls onto the processing table board for feeding next time. Compared with the prior art, this application can be equipped with the work piece in the pay-off section of thick bamboo in advance, realizes autoloading through the push rod, and the material loading efficiency is high.
In the feeding device of the machine tool, the support comprises two stand columns arranged at intervals, the lower ends of the stand columns are vertically fixed on the processing table, the upper ends of the stand columns are connected through a cross rod, and the upper end of the feeding barrel is detachably connected with the cross rod. The upper end and the horizontal pole of a pay-off section of thick bamboo can be dismantled and be connected, during the material loading, can place the work piece in a pay-off section of thick bamboo in advance, then directly will contain the pay-off section of thick bamboo of work piece be fixed in on the horizontal pole can, further improve material loading efficiency.
In the feeding device of the machine tool, the center of the cross rod is provided with a threaded through hole, and the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding barrel is provided with an external thread in threaded connection with the threaded through hole. The feeding barrel is in threaded connection with the cross rod, and the distance h between the feeding barrel and the processing table can be adjusted according to actual requirements while the detachable connection is realized, so that the distance h is kept larger than the thickness of a single workpiece and smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of two workpieces; and the threaded through holes on the cross rod can realize threaded connection with the feeding barrel and single piece feeding while realizing processing.
In the feeding device of the machine tool, a chute is formed in the lower end of the feeding barrel along the horizontal direction, the chute penetrates through the side wall of the feeding barrel, and a baffle is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner. After the design has the baffle, during the material loading, can push away the baffle to the spout in, then with the work piece stack in the pay-off section of thick bamboo, be connected the upper end of pay-off section of thick bamboo with the horizontal pole after that, then take the baffle out, work piece the bottommost in the pay-off section of thick bamboo can be on the action of gravity falls to the processing platform, supplies the pay-off to use.
In the above loading device for a machine tool, the horizontal driving source includes an air cylinder fixed on the processing table, and the push rod is fixed on a piston rod of the air cylinder.
In the loading attachment of foretell lathe, the frame is provided with the slide rail along the direction of height of lathe, the processing head passes through the slide and slides and set up on this slide rail, it is provided with the lead screw to rotate on the slide rail, the lead screw pass the slide and with this slide screw-thread fit, still be provided with the motor on the frame, the output of motor is connected with the one end of lead screw through the drive belt. The motor rotates, and drives the lead screw to rotate through the transmission belt, thereby driving the sliding seat and the machining head to slide along the sliding rail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
this application can be equipped with the work piece in the pay-off section of thick bamboo in advance, realizes autoloading through the push rod, and the material loading efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a machine base; 2. a processing table; 3. a machining area; 4. a support; 5. a feed cylinder; 6. a horizontal driving source; 7. a push rod; 8. a column; 9. a cross bar; 10. a threaded through hole; 11. a chute; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slide base; 15. a screw rod; 16. a motor; 17. a transmission belt.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the present machine tool includes a machine base 1 and a machining table 2, a machining head is provided on the machine base 1, a machining area 3 is provided on the machining table 2, and the machining area 3 is located directly below the machining head. Specifically, the machine base 1 is provided with a slide rail 13 along the height direction of the machine tool, the machining head is slidably arranged on the slide rail 13 through a slide seat 14, a screw rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the slide rail 13, the screw rod 15 penetrates through the slide seat 14 and is in screw fit with the slide seat 14, the machine base 1 is further provided with a motor 16, and the output end of the motor 16 is connected with one end of the screw rod 15 through a transmission belt 17.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding device comprises a bracket 4 fixed on a processing table 2, wherein the bracket 4 is provided with a feeding barrel 5 along the height direction of a machine tool, the distance between the lower end surface of the feeding barrel 5 and the processing table 2 is h, and the distance h is greater than the thickness of one workpiece and less than the sum of the thicknesses of two workpieces; the processing table 2 is also provided with a horizontal driving source 6 along the horizontal direction, the output end of the horizontal driving source 6 is provided with a push rod 7, the push rod 7 is aligned at the lower end of the feeding cylinder 5, and the workpiece at the lower end of the feeding cylinder 5 can be moved to the processing area 3.
Specifically, the support 4 comprises two upright columns 8 arranged at intervals, the lower ends of the upright columns 8 are vertically fixed on the processing table 2, the upper ends of the upright columns 8 are connected through a cross rod 9, and the upper end of the feeding barrel 5 is detachably connected with the cross rod 9. The center of the cross rod 9 is provided with a threaded through hole 10, and the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding barrel 5 is provided with an external thread in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 10. The lower extreme of a pay-off section of thick bamboo 5 has seted up spout 11 along the horizontal direction, and spout 11 runs through the lateral wall of a pay-off section of thick bamboo 5, and it is provided with baffle 12 to slide in spout 11.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the horizontal driving source 6 includes an air cylinder fixed to the processing table 2, and the push rod 7 is fixed to a piston rod of the air cylinder.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the feeding device is used, workpieces can be stacked in the feeding barrel 5 in advance, and during processing, the horizontal driving source 6 drives the push rod 7 to move, so that the single workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel 5 is pushed to the processing area 3 for processing; the push rod 7 retracts and resets, and at the moment, the next workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel 5 falls onto the surface of the processing table 2 for feeding next time.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. A feeding device of a machine tool comprises a machine base (1) and a machining table (2), wherein a machining head is arranged on the machine base (1), a machining area (3) is arranged on the machining table (2), and the machining area (3) is positioned right below the machining head, and the feeding device is characterized by comprising a bracket (4) fixed on the machining table (2), wherein a feeding barrel (5) is arranged on the bracket (4) along the height direction of the machine tool, the distance between the lower end surface of the feeding barrel (5) and the machining table (2) is h, and the distance h is greater than the thickness of one workpiece and less than the sum of the thicknesses of two workpieces; the machining table (2) is further provided with a horizontal driving source (6) in the horizontal direction, the output end of the horizontal driving source (6) is provided with a push rod (7), the push rod (7) is aligned to the lower end of the feeding barrel (5), and a workpiece at the lower end of the feeding barrel (5) can be moved to the machining area (3).
2. The feeding device of the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (4) comprises two spaced columns (8), the lower ends of the columns (8) are vertically fixed on the processing table (2), the upper ends of the columns (8) are connected through a cross rod (9), and the upper end of the feeding barrel (5) is detachably connected with the cross rod (9).
3. The feeding device of the machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that a threaded through hole (10) is formed in the center of the cross rod (9), and an external thread in threaded connection with the threaded through hole (10) is formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding barrel (5).
4. The feeding device of the machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the feeding barrel (5) is provided with a sliding chute (11) along the horizontal direction, the sliding chute (11) penetrates through the side wall of the feeding barrel (5), and a baffle (12) is arranged in the sliding chute (11) in a sliding manner.
5. A loading apparatus of a machine tool according to claim 4, wherein said horizontal driving source (6) comprises an air cylinder fixed to said processing table (2), and said push rod (7) is fixed to a piston rod of the air cylinder.
6. The feeding device of the machine tool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the machine base (1) is provided with a slide rail (13) along the height direction of the machine tool, the processing head is slidably arranged on the slide rail (13) through a slide seat (14), a screw rod (15) is rotatably arranged on the slide rail (13), the screw rod (15) penetrates through the slide seat (14) and is in screw fit with the slide seat (14), a motor (16) is further arranged on the machine base (1), and the output end of the motor (16) is connected with one end of the screw rod (15) through a transmission belt (17).
CN201922501805.5U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Feeding device of machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN211219840U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922501805.5U CN211219840U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Feeding device of machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922501805.5U CN211219840U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Feeding device of machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211219840U true CN211219840U (en) 2020-08-11

Family

ID=71937800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922501805.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211219840U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Feeding device of machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211219840U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131476A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-04 浙江海洋大学 Manipulator multistation abrasive band burnishing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131476A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-04 浙江海洋大学 Manipulator multistation abrasive band burnishing machine
CN114131476B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-05-23 浙江海洋大学 Manipulator multistation abrasive band burnishing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200811

Termination date: 20201231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee