CN211048095U - Pollination device for fruit trees - Google Patents
Pollination device for fruit trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN211048095U CN211048095U CN201921415883.7U CN201921415883U CN211048095U CN 211048095 U CN211048095 U CN 211048095U CN 201921415883 U CN201921415883 U CN 201921415883U CN 211048095 U CN211048095 U CN 211048095U
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- pesticide
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- agitator tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pollination device for fruit tree belongs to pollination device technical field, including base and welding the pesticide agitator tank and the pollen storage case at base top, the pesticide agitator tank with the bracing piece has all been welded at the top of pollen storage case, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end welding of base has the fixed plate, the both sides of fixed plate all articulate has the pivot, the outside welding of pivot has the pipe of dusting, the pivot is kept away from the lateral wall welding of pipe of dusting has flexible hinge bar, the department welding of top department has electric telescopic handle in the barrel, electric telescopic handle's output with flexible hinge bar is kept away from the one end of pivot is articulated, the pipe of dusting is kept away from the one end threaded connection of pivot has the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses the function that can two-wayly spray has improved work efficiency, has reduced the labour, has realized that the pesticide sprays and pollen sprays the organic combination, makes it save space and save the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollination device especially relates to a pollination device for fruit tree belongs to pollination technical field.
Background
Pollination is a process that plants must pass through to get fruits, flowers usually have some yellow pollen, which is called pollen, the pollen needs to be transferred to some flowers of the same kind of plants, and the movement process of the pollen from anthers to stigma is called pollination.
According to different pollination objects of plants, the pollination objects can be divided into self-pollination and cross-pollination.
The process that the mature pollen grains of the plant are transferred to the stigma of the same flower and can be fertilized normally is called self-pollination, the pollination between the same-plant and different-plant species is also regarded as self-pollination in production, the plant capable of self-pollination is called self-pollination plant, such as rice, wheat, cotton and peach, etc., pea and peanut are not yet opened in the flower, the mature pollen grains in the bud can be directly germinated in the anther to form a pollen tube, the sperm is sent into the embryo sac for fertilization, and the pollination mode is the typical self-pollination and is called closed flower fertilization.
In general, even in the case of bisexual flowers, the stamens and stamens of the same flower do not mature together, so that the pollen accepted by the pistils of the general flowers is the pollen of the other flower, which is the cross pollination.
The fruit tree among the prior art is with pollination device needs the artifical angle that changes the spray tube to realize spraying when using, and can only one-way spraying, and it all plants to plant the fruit tree often walk the both sides, it goes to spray too troublesome to need artifical constantly to change the position, though there is spraying through unmanned aerial vehicle among the prior art, the area is only applicable to large-scale fruit tree farm, and present chinese farm is mostly individual small-size farm and is not suitable for, and pesticide sprinkler and pollen sprinkler are two devices among the prior art, therefore occupation space is great, consequently, need a neotype fruit tree to solve above-mentioned problem with pollination device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a pollination device for fruit tree drives flexible hinge bar through starting electric telescopic handle and rotates, therefore drives the pivot and rotate, drives the dusting pipe through the pivot and rotates to suitable angle, consequently can realize automatic spraying and automatically regulated sprays to suitable angle, and the function that simultaneously can two-wayly spray has improved work efficiency, has reduced the labour.
Open and the pipeline intercommunication between the suction pump through starting the second solenoid valve, it is inboard to supply liquid pipe with the pollen suction of pollen reserve incasement to start the suction pump through the second solenoid valve, it is inside to get into to the dusting pipe through the hose, and after getting into to the shower nozzle through the dusting pipe, realize pollen through the shower nozzle blowout and spray, if need spray the pesticide, through starting the pesticide suction of first solenoid valve in with the pesticide agitator tank to the suction pump in, and it is inboard to enter into to the supply liquid pipe through the suction pump, it is inside to get into to the dusting pipe through the hose, and after getting into the shower nozzle through the dusting pipe, realize spraying of pesticide through the shower nozzle blowout, thereby realized the organic combination that pesticide sprays and pollen sprayed, make it save space and save cost.
The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pollination device for fruit tree, includes the base and welds the pesticide agitator tank and the pollen storage case at base top, the pesticide agitator tank with the bracing piece has all been welded at the top of pollen storage case, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end welding of base has the fixed plate, the both sides of fixed plate all articulate there is the pivot, the outside welding of pivot has the pipe of dusting, the top mid-mounting of fixed plate has the barrel, the pivot is kept away from the lateral wall welding of pipe of dusting has flexible hinge bar, the department welding of top department has electric telescopic handle in the barrel, electric telescopic handle's output with flexible hinge bar is kept away from the one end of pivot is articulated, the pipe of dusting is kept away from the one end threaded connection of pivot has.
Preferably, the intermediate position department at pesticide agitator tank top is fixed with driving motor through the screw rod, driving motor's output is installed and is extended to the puddler of pesticide agitator tank bottom, the outside of puddler is followed the equidistant welding of puddler axial has the stirring leaf, the stirring leaf is oval ring structure.
Preferably, the welding of the interior top of pollen reserve case has the connecting pipe, and this connecting pipe is located the welding of the inside tip of pollen reserve case has inhales the powder pipe, just inhales powder pipe screw structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the pesticide stirring box side is fastened with a first electromagnetic valve through a screw penetrating flange, one end of the first electromagnetic valve, which is far away from the pesticide stirring box, is fastened with a pipeline through the screw penetrating flange, one side of the top of the pollen storage box is fastened with a second electromagnetic valve through a screw penetrating flange, and the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the electricity welding of the intermediate position department of fixed plate bottom has the pump chamber, the electricity welding of pump chamber internal top has run through to the feed pipe of fixed plate, the feed pipe is located the inside one end of pump chamber has the sucking pump through the screw rod and runs through the flange fastening, and the output of sucking pump with the feed pipe intercommunication, an output of sucking pump pass through the pipeline with the second solenoid valve intercommunication, another output of sucking pump pass through the pipeline with first solenoid valve intercommunication.
Preferably, one side electric welding at pesticide agitator tank top have with the chemical feeding pipe of the inside intercommunication of pesticide agitator tank, and the chemical feeding pipe is kept away from the one end threaded connection of pesticide agitator tank has the tight lock valve, one side electric welding at pollen storage tank top have with the pollen filling tube of the inside intercommunication of pollen storage tank, and the pollen filling tube is kept away from the one end threaded connection of pollen storage tank has the tight lock valve.
Preferably, the four corners department of base bottom all welds the universal wheel, be equipped with braking component on the universal wheel, the middle part intercommunication in the feed pipe outside has the hose, the hose is kept away from the one end of feed pipe with the pipe intercommunication dusts, one side of base articulates there is the push rod, the outside cutting of barrel has the opening.
The utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model provides a pair of pollination device for fruit tree thereby drives flexible hinge bar through starting electric telescopic handle and rotates, therefore drives the pivot and rotates, drives the dusting pipe through the pivot and rotates to suitable angle, consequently can realize automatic spraying and automatically regulated to suitable angle and spray, the function that simultaneously can two-way spraying has improved work efficiency, has reduced the labour.
Open and the pipeline intercommunication between the suction pump through starting the second solenoid valve, it is inboard to supply liquid pipe with the pollen suction of pollen reserve incasement to start the suction pump through the second solenoid valve, it is inside to get into to the dusting pipe through the hose, and after getting into to the shower nozzle through the dusting pipe, realize pollen through the shower nozzle blowout and spray, if need spray the pesticide, through starting the pesticide suction of first solenoid valve in with the pesticide agitator tank to the suction pump in, and it is inboard to enter into to the supply liquid pipe through the suction pump, it is inside to get into to the dusting pipe through the hose, and after getting into the shower nozzle through the dusting pipe, realize spraying of pesticide through the shower nozzle blowout, thereby realized the organic combination that pesticide sprays and pollen sprayed, make it save space and save cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a pollination device for fruit trees in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a pollination device for fruit trees in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a of a preferred embodiment of a pollination device for fruit trees according to the utility model.
In the figure: 1-barrel, 2-electric telescopic rod, 3-hose, 4-fixed plate, 5-rotating shaft, 6-powder spraying pipe, 7-stirring rod, 8-pesticide stirring box, 9-stirring blade, 10-universal wheel, 11-base, 12-first electromagnetic valve, 13-pollen storage box, 14-powder suction pipe, 15-pollen feeding pipe, 16-telescopic hinged rod, 17-port, 18-pumping cavity, 19-push rod, 20-second electromagnetic valve, 21-suction pump, 22-liquid supply pipe, 23-driving motor, 24-medicine feeding pipe, 25-supporting rod and 26-nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the pollination device for fruit trees that this embodiment provided, including base 11 and welding pesticide agitator tank 8 and pollen storage tank 13 at base 11 top, the bracing piece 25 has all been welded at the top of pesticide agitator tank 8 and pollen storage tank 13, the one end welding that base 11 was kept away from to bracing piece 25 has fixed plate 4, the both sides of fixed plate 4 all articulate there is pivot 5, the outside welding of pivot 5 has dusting pipe 6, the top mid-mounting of fixed plate 4 has barrel 1, the lateral wall welding that dusting pipe 6 was kept away from in pivot 5 has flexible hinge bar 16, the welding of top department has electric telescopic handle 2 in barrel 1, the output of electric telescopic handle 2 is articulated with the one end that pivot 5 was kept away from to flexible hinge bar 16, the one end threaded connection that dusting pipe 6 kept away from pivot 5 has shower.
Place the pesticide and stir the pesticide through pesticide agitator tank 8, place reserve pollen through pollen reserve tank 13, thereby drive flexible hinge bar 16 through starting electric telescopic handle 2 and rotate, therefore drive pivot 5 and rotate, drive dusting pipe 6 through pivot 5 and rotate to suitable angle, realize spraying pesticide or pollen through dusting pipe 6 and shower nozzle 26.
In this embodiment, the intermediate position department at 8 tops of pesticide agitator tanks is fixed with driving motor 23 through the screw rod, and the puddler 7 that extends to 8 interior bottoms of pesticide agitator tanks is installed to driving motor 23's output, and the equidistant welding of puddler 7 axial is followed in the outside of puddler 7 has stirring vane 9, and stirring vane 9 is oval ring structure.
Drive puddler 7 through start-up driving motor 23 and rotate, drive stirring leaf 9 through puddler 7 and rotate to stir the pesticide in the pesticide agitator tank 8 evenly.
In this embodiment, a connection pipe is welded to the inner top of the pollen storage tank 13, a powder suction pipe 14 is welded to the end of the connection pipe located inside the pollen storage tank 13, and the powder suction pipe 14 has a spiral structure.
Pollen in the pollen storage tank 13 is sucked through the pollen suction pipe 14.
In this embodiment, pesticide agitator tank 8 side bottom has first solenoid valve 12 through the fastening of screw rod through flange, the one end that first solenoid valve 12 kept away from pesticide agitator tank 8 has the pipeline through the fastening of screw rod through flange, top one side of pollen reserve case 13 has second solenoid valve 20 through the fastening of screw rod through flange, second solenoid valve 20 and connecting pipe intercommunication, the intermediate position department electric welding of fixed plate 4 bottom has pump chamber 18, the top electric welding has the feed pipe 22 that runs through to fixed plate 4 in pump chamber 18, the one end that feed pipe 22 is located pump chamber 18 inside has suction pump 21 through the fastening of screw rod through flange, and suction pump 21's output and feed pipe 22 intercommunication, an output of suction pump 21 passes through pipeline and second solenoid valve 20 intercommunication, another output of suction pump 21 passes through pipeline and first solenoid valve 12 intercommunication.
Open and the pipeline intercommunication between the suction pump 21 through starting second solenoid valve 20, it is inboard to start the suction pump 21 through the pollen suction of second solenoid valve 20 in with pollen reserve case 13 to liquid feed pipe 22, it is inside to get into to powder spray pipe 6 through hose 3, and get into to the shower nozzle 26 after through powder spray pipe 6, realize pollen spraying through shower nozzle 26 blowout, if when needing to spray insecticide, through starting first solenoid valve 12 with the pesticide suction in the pesticide agitator tank 8 to suction pump 21 in, and it is inboard to get into to liquid feed pipe 22 through suction pump 21, it is inside to powder spray pipe 6 to get into through hose 3, and get into to shower nozzle 26 after through powder spray pipe 6, realize spraying of pesticide through shower nozzle 26 blowout.
In this embodiment, one side electric welding at 8 tops of pesticide agitator tank has the dosing pipe 24 with the inside intercommunication of pesticide agitator tank 8, and the one end threaded connection who keeps away from 8 pesticide agitator tank of dosing pipe 24 has the tight lock valve, and one side electric welding at 13 tops of pollen storage tank has the pollen filling tube 15 with the inside intercommunication of pollen storage tank 13, and the one end threaded connection that pollen filling tube 15 kept away from pollen storage tank 13 has the tight lock valve.
Through adding 24 realization of pencil to the interpolation of pesticide and water, realize the interpolation to pollen through pollen filling tube 15, realize the function of break-make pipeline through threaded connection at the tight lock valve that adds 24 on pencil and the pollen filling tube 15.
In this embodiment, universal wheel 10 has all been welded to the four corners department of base 11 bottom, is equipped with braking component on the universal wheel 10, and the middle part intercommunication in the liquid feed pipe 22 outside has hose 3, and the one end and the dusting pipe 6 intercommunication of liquid feed pipe 22 are kept away from to hose 3, and one side of base 11 articulates there is push rod 19, and the outside cutting of barrel 1 has opening 17.
The movement is effected by the castor 10 and the braking is effected by the brake assembly.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the working process of the pollination device for fruit trees provided by this embodiment is as follows:
step 1: the universal wheel 10 is used for realizing movement, and the brake assembly is used for realizing braking;
step 2: pesticide and water are added through the dosing pipe 24, pollen is added through the pollen feeding pipe 15, and the function of switching on and off a pipeline is realized through locking valves which are connected to the dosing pipe 24 and the pollen feeding pipe 15 through threads;
and step 3: the driving motor 23 is started to drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate, and the stirring rod 7 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, so that the pesticide in the pesticide stirring box 8 is uniformly stirred;
and 4, step 4: the pipeline communication between the second electromagnetic valve 20 and the suction pump 21 is opened by starting the second electromagnetic valve 20, the suction pump 21 is started to pump the pollen in the pollen storage tank 13 into the inner side of the liquid supply pipe 22 through the second electromagnetic valve 20, the pollen enters the inside of the powder spraying pipe 6 through the hose 3, and the pollen is sprayed out through the spray head 26 after entering the spray head 26 through the powder spraying pipe 6, if the pesticide is required to be sprayed, the pesticide in the pesticide stirring tank 8 is pumped into the suction pump 21 through starting the first electromagnetic valve 12, the pesticide enters the inner side of the liquid supply pipe 22 through the suction pump 21, the pollen enters the inside of the powder spraying pipe 6 through the hose 3, and the pesticide is sprayed out through the spray head 26 after entering the spray head 26 through the powder spraying pipe 6;
and 5: the electric telescopic rod 2 is started to drive the telescopic hinged rod 16 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, and the powder spraying pipe 6 is driven to rotate to a proper angle through the rotating shaft 5.
The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pollination device for fruit tree which characterized in that: comprises a base (11) and a pesticide stirring box (8) and a pollen storage box (13) which are welded at the top of the base (11), wherein the pesticide stirring box (8) and the pollen storage box (13) are all welded with a support rod (25), one end of the support rod (25) far away from the base (11) is welded with a fixed plate (4), both sides of the fixed plate (4) are hinged with a rotating shaft (5), the outside of the rotating shaft (5) is welded with a powder spraying pipe (6), the top middle part of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a barrel body (1), the side wall of the rotating shaft (5) far away from the powder spraying pipe (6) is welded with a telescopic hinged rod (16), the top of the barrel body (1) is welded with an electric telescopic rod (2), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (2) is hinged with one end of the telescopic hinged rod (16) far away from, and a spray head (26) is connected to one end of the powder spraying pipe (6) far away from the rotating shaft (5) in a threaded manner.
2. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pesticide agitator tank (8) is fixed with driving motor (23) through the screw rod in the intermediate position department at pesticide agitator tank (8) top, the output of driving motor (23) is installed and is extended to puddler (7) of bottom in pesticide agitator tank (8), the outside of puddler (7) is followed puddler (7) axial equidistant welding has stirring leaf (9), stirring leaf (9) are oval ring structure.
3. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: the welding of the interior top of pollen reserve case (13) has the connecting pipe, and this connecting pipe is located the inside tip welding of pollen reserve case (13) has inhales powder pipe (14), just inhales powder pipe (14) screw-tupe structure.
4. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 3, wherein: pesticide agitator tank (8) side bottom is passed through the screw rod and is penetrated flange dish fastening and have first solenoid valve (12), first solenoid valve (12) are kept away from the one end of pesticide agitator tank (8) is passed through the screw rod and is penetrated flange dish fastening and have the pipeline, top one side of pollen reserve tank (13) is passed through the screw rod and is penetrated flange dish fastening and have second solenoid valve (20), second solenoid valve (20) with the connecting pipe intercommunication.
5. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 4, wherein: the electric welding of intermediate position department of fixed plate (4) bottom has pump chamber (18), the top electric welding has run through to in pump chamber (18) feed tube (22) of fixed plate (4), feed tube (22) are located pump chamber (18) inside one end has sucking pump (21) through the screw rod and runs through the flange fastening, and the output of sucking pump (21) with feed tube (22) intercommunication, sucking pump (21) an output pass through the pipeline with second solenoid valve (20) intercommunication, another output of sucking pump (21) pass through the pipeline with first solenoid valve (12) intercommunication.
6. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: one side electric welding at pesticide agitator tank (8) top have with add pencil (24) of pesticide agitator tank (8) inside intercommunication, and keep away from with pencil (24) the one end threaded connection of pesticide agitator tank (8) has tight lock valve, one side electric welding at pollen storage tank (13) top have with pollen filling tube (15) of pollen storage tank (13) inside intercommunication, and pollen filling tube (15) keep away from the one end threaded connection of pollen storage tank (13) has tight lock valve.
7. The pollination device for fruit trees according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a spraying machine, including base (11), universal wheel (10) all weld in the four corners department of base (11) bottom, be equipped with braking component on universal wheel (10), the middle part intercommunication in feed pipe (22) outside has hose (3), hose (3) are kept away from the one end of feed pipe (22) with pipe (6) intercommunication dusts, one side of base (11) articulates there is push rod (19), the outside cutting of barrel (1) has opening (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921415883.7U CN211048095U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Pollination device for fruit trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921415883.7U CN211048095U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Pollination device for fruit trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211048095U true CN211048095U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
Family
ID=71581708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921415883.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211048095U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Pollination device for fruit trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211048095U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115885839A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-04 | 海南大学 | Agricultural pollination device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 CN CN201921415883.7U patent/CN211048095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115885839A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-04 | 海南大学 | Agricultural pollination device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200721 Termination date: 20210828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |