CN211031329U

CN211031329U - Food waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211031329U
Application number: CN201921752050.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄勇; 尹盈峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field specifically is a food waste treatment device, including handling the case, the top of handling the case is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the side of handling the case is provided with the driving frame, the slide rail is installed at the top of driving frame, install the sliding seat on the slide rail, the external push rod of installing of sliding seat, the leading-end of push rod stretches into to handling the incasement and install the pressfitting frame, install the extrusion otter board on the pressfitting frame, it is provided with the extrusion slope to handle the incasement, extrusion slope top-down slope, it reduces to handle incasement space top-down. The utility model discloses drawback to current device improves, and whole operation is convenient, and the input cost is little, can carry out the drainage separation to food waste fast.

Description

Food waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field specifically is a food waste treatment device.

Background

Along with the development of human society, the living conditions of people are gradually improved, the urbanization pace is accelerated, and the domestic garbage generated in industrialized cities gradually becomes a historical problem. The number of large piles and small piles of garbage frequently seen in streets and alleys is not enough, and the sanitation level of cities and the health level of residents are seriously influenced. The use of food waste disposal systems greatly improves this situation. Compared with foreign countries, domestic food waste treatment devices are inferior in terms of production and process.

Chinese patent (No. CN 106984406A) discloses a food waste treatment device, which can effectively reduce the water content in domestic waste, reduce the pollution and corrosion of septic liquid to urban garbage trucks, and reduce the amount of sewage dripping from the garbage trucks during transportation; however, this patent has a certain practical disadvantage in that the heat drying method is adopted to extract water, which requires a large amount of electric energy, and the cost is too high for food waste disposal, but the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a food waste treatment device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a food waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feeding port is formed in the top of the treatment box, a transmission frame is arranged on the side edge of the treatment box, a slide rail is mounted at the top of the transmission frame, a slide seat is mounted on the slide rail, a push rod is externally mounted on the slide seat, the front rod end of the push rod extends into the treatment box and is provided with a pressing frame, an extrusion screen plate is mounted on the pressing frame, a transmission disc is mounted in the transmission frame, a steering connecting rod is further mounted on the transmission frame, the bottom end of the steering connecting rod is mounted on the transmission frame through a steering bolt, a connecting bolt is mounted on the steering connecting rod and is synchronously and fixedly mounted at the edge of the disc surface of the transmission disc, the top of the steering connecting rod is connected with a transmission connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod is further connected with the slide seat, an extrusion slope is formed in the treatment box, the space in the treatment box is reduced from top to bottom.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of handling the case is provided with the drain pump, the external drain pipe of drain pump.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a driving motor is arranged in the transmission frame and is a power source of the transmission disc.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of handling the case is provided with the row material chamber, arrange the material chamber and handle and install the apron through the pivot that opens and shuts between the case, arrange the material chamber side and install row material screw rod, arrange and install the transmission swivel nut on the material screw rod, be connected through the pull rod between apron and the transmission swivel nut.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a discharging motor is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity, and the discharging screw rod is connected to the driving end of the discharging motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the material discharging device is characterized in that a material conveying cylinder is installed at the bottom of the material discharging cavity, the material discharging cavity is communicated with the material conveying cylinder through a material conveying pipe, a spiral auger is installed in the material conveying cylinder, a material conveying motor is installed on the side edge of the outer cylinder wall of the material conveying cylinder, and the spiral auger is installed at the driving end of the material conveying motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the squeezing type dewatering device has the advantages that the squeezing type dewatering mechanism is adopted, the squeezing screen plate is pushed to squeeze food garbage in the treatment box through the transmission process of the transmission disc and the connecting rod, so that the effect of squeezing and filtering water is achieved, the squeezing slope which is inclined from top to bottom is arranged in the treatment box, the squeezing pressure from top to bottom is increased due to the reduction of the inner space, and the effect of discharging water is improved; the whole operation of this application is convenient, and the input cost is little, can carry out the drainage separation to food waste fast.

This application is provided with the row material chamber in the bottom of handling the case, drives opening and shutting of apron through the screw thread transmission, reaches the effect of the mass ejection of compact, is favorable to extruding the discharge of back food waste, avoids the problem of ejection of compact jam.

Third, this application still designs the spiral auger and is used for subsequent row material operation, can reach the effect of fixed point row material on the one hand, and the other hand is spiral defeated material, can make further co-extrusion to rubbish, reduces the occupation to the space.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. Also, the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the present concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle discharging cavity of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle extruded mesh plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-treatment box, 11-material inlet, 12-extrusion slope, 13-drainage pump, 14-drainage pipe, 2-transmission frame, 21-transmission disc, 22-steering connecting rod, 23-steering bolt, 24-transmission connecting rod, 25-sliding seat, 26-sliding rail, 27-push rod, 28-pressing frame, 29-extrusion screen plate, 20-connecting bolt, 3-discharge cavity, 31-cover plate, 32-opening and closing rotating shaft, 33-pull rod, 34-discharge screw, 35-transmission screw sleeve, 36-conveying pipe, 37-discharge motor, 4-conveying cylinder, 41-spiral auger and 42-conveying motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated.

It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a food waste treatment device includes a treatment tank 1, a feeding port 11 is arranged at the top of the treatment tank 1, a transmission frame 2 is arranged at the side of the treatment tank 1, a slide rail 26 is arranged at the top of the transmission frame 2, a slide seat 25 is arranged on the slide rail 26, a push rod 27 is externally connected to the slide seat 25, the front rod end of the push rod 27 extends into the treatment tank 1 and is provided with a press frame 28, an extrusion screen plate 29 is arranged on the press frame 28, a transmission disc 21 is arranged in the transmission frame 2, a steering link 22 is further arranged on the transmission frame 2, the bottom end of the steering link 22 is arranged on the transmission frame 2 through a steering bolt 23, a connecting bolt 20 is arranged on the steering link 22, the connecting bolt 20 is synchronously and fixedly arranged at the disc surface edge of the transmission disc 21, and the top of the steering link 22 is connected with a transmission link 24, the transmission connecting rod 24 is connected with a sliding seat 25, an extrusion slope 12 is arranged in the treatment box 1, the extrusion slope 12 inclines from top to bottom, and the space in the treatment box 1 is reduced from top to bottom. The transmission frame 2 is internally provided with a driving motor which is a power source of the transmission disc 21. The bottom of the treatment box 1 is provided with a drainage pump 13, and the drainage pump 13 is externally connected with a drainage pipe 14.

The squeezing type dewatering mechanism is adopted, food waste is input into the treatment box 1 through the material inlet 11, the transmission frame 2 is started to operate, the transmission disc 21 is driven to move through a power source, the transmission disc 21 drives the sliding seat 25 to move along the sliding rail 26 through the connecting rod, the push rod 27 is further pushed to advance, the squeezing screen plate 29 is further pushed to squeeze the food waste in the treatment box 1, and therefore the squeezing water filtering effect is achieved, the squeezing slope 12 which is inclined from top to bottom is arranged in the treatment box 1, the squeezing pressure degree from top to bottom is increased due to the reduction of the inner space, and the water quality discharging effect is improved; the whole operation of this application is convenient, and the input cost is little, can carry out the drainage separation to food waste fast.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment is taken as a further optimization of the embodiment, on the basis of which a material discharging cavity 3 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1, a cover plate 31 is arranged between the material discharging cavity 3 and the processing box 1 through an opening and closing rotating shaft 32, a material discharging screw 34 is arranged at the side of the material discharging cavity 3, a transmission threaded sleeve 35 is arranged on the material discharging screw 34, and the cover plate 31 is connected with the transmission threaded sleeve 35 through a pull rod 33. A discharging motor 37 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity 3, and the discharging screw 34 is connected to the driving end of the discharging motor 37.

This application is provided with row material chamber 3 in the bottom of handling case 1, drives opening and shutting of apron 31 through the screw thread transmission, reaches the effect of the mass ejection of compact, is favorable to extruding the discharge of back food waste, avoids the problem of ejection of compact jam.

Example three:

referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment is further optimized as an embodiment two, on the basis of which a material delivery cylinder 4 is installed at the bottom of the material discharge chamber 3, and the material discharge chamber 3 is communicated with the material delivery cylinder 4 through a material delivery pipe 36. The material conveying cylinder is characterized in that a spiral auger 41 is installed in the material conveying cylinder 4, a material conveying motor 42 is installed on the side edge of the outer cylinder wall of the material conveying cylinder 4, and the spiral auger 41 is installed at the driving end of the material conveying motor 42. This application still designs has spiral auger 41 to be used for subsequent row material operation, can reach the effect of fixed point row material on the one hand, and the other hand is spiral defeated material, can do further co-extrusion to rubbish, reduces the occupation to the space.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A food waste treatment device comprises a treatment box (1), wherein a feeding port (11) is formed in the top of the treatment box (1), a transmission frame (2) is arranged on the side edge of the treatment box (1), and is characterized in that a sliding rail (26) is installed at the top of the transmission frame (2), a sliding seat (25) is installed on the sliding rail (26), a push rod (27) is installed outside the sliding seat (25), the front rod end of the push rod (27) extends into the treatment box (1) and is provided with a pressing frame (28), an extrusion screen plate (29) is installed on the pressing frame (28), a transmission disc (21) is installed in the transmission frame (2), a steering connecting rod (22) is further installed on the transmission frame (2), the bottom end of the steering connecting rod (22) is installed on the transmission frame (2) through a steering bolt (23), and a connecting bolt (20) is installed on the steering connecting rod (22), the connecting bolt (20) is synchronously and fixedly installed on the edge of the disc surface of the transmission disc (21), the top of the steering connecting rod (22) is connected with a transmission connecting rod (24), the transmission connecting rod (24) is connected with a sliding seat (25), an extrusion slope (12) is arranged in the processing box (1), the extrusion slope (12) inclines from top to bottom, and the space in the processing box (1) is reduced from top to bottom.

2. The food waste disposal device of claim 1 wherein a drain pump (13) is provided at a bottom of the disposal bin (1), the drain pump (13) circumscribing a drain pipe (14).

3. The food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving frame (2) has a built-in driving motor, and the driving motor is a power source of the driving plate (21).

4. The food waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a discharge cavity (3), a cover plate (31) is arranged between the discharge cavity (3) and the treatment tank (1) through an opening and closing rotating shaft (32), a discharge screw (34) is arranged on the side of the discharge cavity (3), a transmission threaded sleeve (35) is arranged on the discharge screw (34), and the cover plate (31) is connected with the transmission threaded sleeve (35) through a pull rod (33).

5. Food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that a discharge motor (37) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge chamber (3), and the discharge screw (34) is connected to the driving end of the discharge motor (37).

6. The food waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that a material conveying cylinder (4) is installed at the bottom of the material discharging cavity (3), the material discharging cavity (3) is communicated with the material conveying cylinder (4) through a material conveying pipe (36), a spiral packing auger (41) is installed in the material conveying cylinder (4), a material conveying motor (42) is installed on the side edge of the outer cylinder wall of the material conveying cylinder (4), and the spiral packing auger (41) is installed at the driving end of the material conveying motor (42).