CN211030529U - Cutting device, green body processing equipment and green body production line - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device, body processing equipment and body production line relates to production facility technical field. An embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device, it includes the frame and with frame swing joint's cutting member. The cutting piece moves relative to the frame and moves from one side of the blank to the other side of the blank, so that a notch is cut on the end-side waste material, and the part of the end-side waste material, which is positioned on the upper side of the notch, is separated from the blank under the action of self gravity. When the cutting piece is in one side or the other side of body, cutting device is formed with dodges the space to make the body via dodging the space transportation, thereby when getting rid of the terminal side waste material on the body through the cutting breach, the cutting piece only need move a stroke and can accomplish the cutting, need not the return stroke, and processing production efficiency is high.

Description

Cutting device, green body processing equipment and green body production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production facility technical field particularly, relates to a cutting device, body processing equipment and body production line.

Background

In the processing of autoclaved lightweight concrete (a L C) and panels, it is often necessary to cut the ends of the blanks in order to obtain components that conform to the design dimensions.

The production process of the blank mainly comprises two steps of cutting and removing, wherein the end part of the blank is cut by a cutting machine to form the blank and end side waste materials; the end side scrap is then removed, i.e. it is detached from the blank.

The existing production equipment has low production efficiency when removing end-side waste materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the utility model includes, for example, provide a cutting device, its problem that production efficiency is low when can improving among the prior art and get rid of terminal side waste material.

The purpose of the utility model is still to include, provide a body processing equipment, the problem that production efficiency is low when it can improve among the prior art and get rid of terminal side waste material.

The purpose of the utility model is still to include, provide a body production line, the problem that production efficiency is low when it can improve among the prior art and get rid of distolateral waste material.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a can realize like this:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device, which comprises a frame and a cutting part movably connected with the frame; the cutting piece is used for moving from one side of the blank to the other side of the blank so as to cut a notch on the end-side waste material; the cutting piece is used for forming an avoidance space when the cutting piece is positioned on one side or the other side of the green body, so that the green body is transported through the avoidance space.

Optionally, the connection position of the cutting piece and the frame is located on the upper side of the blank.

Optionally, the cutting member includes a cutter and a cutting arm, the upper end of the cutting arm is movably connected to the frame, and the lower end of the cutting arm is fixedly connected to the cutter; the cutter is used for cutting the notch.

Optionally, a moving part is arranged at the upper end of the cutting arm, and the moving part is movably connected with the frame; the cutting device further comprises a driving piece connected to the rack, the driving piece is connected with the moving portion and used for driving the moving portion to move relative to the rack.

Optionally, the cutting knife includes a first knife surface and a second knife surface connected to each other, and both the first knife surface and the second knife surface are used for forming the notch; the first cutter face is positioned on the upper side of the second cutter face; the second knife face is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane.

Optionally, the rack includes a first rack body, a second rack body and a third rack body, the first rack body and the third rack body are arranged at an interval, and two ends of the second rack body are respectively fixedly connected with the first rack body and the third rack body; the cutting piece is movably connected to the second frame body, and the avoiding space is located between the first frame body and the third frame body.

Optionally, the straight line of the movement direction of the cutting member is parallel to the horizontal plane.

Optionally, the number of the cutting pieces is two; the two cutting pieces are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the green body and are respectively used for cutting the notches on the end side waste materials on the two sides of the green body along the conveying direction; the cutting direction of the two cutting pieces is perpendicular to the conveying direction.

The embodiment of the utility model also provides a body processing equipment. The green body processing equipment comprises a cutting machine and any one of the cutting devices. The cutting machine is used for cutting the blank to form a blank body and end side waste materials.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a body production line is still provided. The green body production line comprises any one of the cutting devices or any one of the green body processing devices.

The utility model discloses cutting device, body processing equipment and body production line's beneficial effect includes, for example:

an embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device, its include the frame and with frame swing joint's cutting member. The cutting piece moves relative to the frame and moves from one side of the blank to the other side of the blank, so that a notch is cut on the end-side waste material, and the part of the end-side waste material, which is positioned on the upper side of the notch, is separated from the blank under the action of self gravity. When the cutting piece is in one side or the other side of body, cutting device is formed with dodges the space to make the body via dodging the space transportation, thereby when getting rid of the terminal side waste material on the body through the cutting breach, the cutting piece only need move a stroke and can accomplish the cutting, need not the return stroke, and processing production efficiency is high.

The embodiment of the utility model also provides a body processing equipment, and it includes cutting machine and foretell cutting device, therefore this body processing equipment also has and can accomplish processing, the beneficial effect that machining efficiency is high in single pass.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a body production line is still provided, and this body production line includes foretell cutting device or body processing equipment, because this body production line includes foretell cutting device or body processing equipment, consequently also has the beneficial effect that machining efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device according to the embodiment of the present invention after cutting;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the end-side waste material provided by the embodiment of the present invention before cutting;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the end-side waste material provided by the embodiment of the present invention after cutting;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the end side waste material separated from the green body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle.

Icon: 100-a cutting device; 110-a rack; 111-a first frame; 112-a second frame; 113-a third frame; 114-an avoidance space; 120-a cutting member; 121-a cutting arm; 1211 — a first arm; 1212-a second arm; 123-a cutter; 1231-a first facet; 1232-a second facet; 124-a moving part; 130-a driver; 131-a screw; 132-a motor; 141-blank body; 142-end side scrap; 143-notch; 151-drive vehicle; 152-template.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as a limitation of the present invention.

Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment in a first viewing angle. Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a cutting apparatus 100, and correspondingly, a green body processing device (not shown) and a green body production line.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device 100 provided in this embodiment after cutting, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the end-side scrap 142 provided in this embodiment before cutting, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the end-side scrap 142 provided in this embodiment after cutting, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the end-side scrap 142 provided in this embodiment when it is separated from the blank 141. Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a cutting device 100, which includes a frame 110 and a cutting element 120 movably connected to the frame 110. The cutting member 120 is moved relative to the frame 110 from one side of the blank 141 to the other side to cut the notch 143 in the end scrap 142, and the portion of the end scrap 142 above the notch 143 is separated from the blank 141 by its own weight. When the cutting member 120 is located on one side or the other side of the blank body 141, the cutting device 100 is provided with the avoiding space 114, so that the blank body 141 is transported through the avoiding space 114, when the notch 143 is cut by the cutting member 120 to remove the end-side waste 142 on the blank body 141, the cutting member 120 only needs to move for one stroke to complete cutting, the avoiding space 114 for transporting the blank body 141 can be formed without return stroke, and the processing and production efficiency is high.

The green body processing apparatus includes a cutting device 100 and a cutter (not shown) mounted on a frame 110 of the cutting device 100. The cutting machine cuts the blank to form a blank 141 and end side scrap 142; the cutting device 100 cuts a notch 143 on the end scrap 142, so that a part of the end scrap 142 located above the notch 143 is separated from the blank 141 under the action of its own gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the end scrap 142.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the cutting machine is installed on the frame 110 of the cutting device 100, that is, the cutting member 120 and the cutting machine are installed on the same frame, it is understood that, in other embodiments, a frame for the cutting machine may be separately provided according to requirements, and when the blank is moved to the cutting machine, the blank 141 and the end-side waste 142 are formed under the cutting of the cutting machine; the blank 141 and the end scrap 142 are moved synchronously to the cutting device 100, and the end scrap 142 is removed by cutting the end scrap 142 into a notch 143 by the cutter 120.

The green body production line includes a green body processing apparatus, and a drive block 151. The driving trolley 151 is provided with a template 152, when in use, a blank is placed on the template 152, the driving trolley 151 drives the template 152 and the blank thereon to move synchronously until the blank moves to a processing position of the cutting machine, the cutting machine cuts the blank to form a blank 141 and end side waste 142, the cutting piece 120 cuts a notch 143 on the end side waste 142 to separate the end side waste 142 on the upper side of the notch 143 from the blank 141, and then the driving trolley 151 is driven to move the next blank to the processing position. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the green body production line may also include only the cutting apparatus 100.

The cutting device 100 provided in the present embodiment is further explained as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the frame 110 includes a first frame 111, a second frame 112 and a third frame 113 that are sequentially connected, the first frame 111 and the third frame 113 are relatively spaced apart, and two ends of the second frame 112 are respectively fixedly connected to the first frame 111 and the third frame 113, so that a U-shaped channel is formed in the frame 110, and when the frame is used, the driving vehicle 151 carrying the blanks travels along the channel.

The cutting member 120 is movably connected to the frame 110, and moves from one side of the blank 141 to the other side through the movement relative to the frame 110, so as to cut the notch 143 on the end-side scrap 142, and the end-side scrap 142 located on the upper side of the notch 143 is dumped under the self-gravity force, so as to be separated from the blank 141. When the cutting member 120 moves from the side of the blank 141 close to the first frame 111 to the side of the blank 141 close to the third frame 113, after the end-side waste 142 is cut, an avoidance space 114 is formed between the cutting member 120 and the first frame 111, and the driving vehicle 151 and the blank 141 thereon can be smoothly transported along the channel through the avoidance space 114; after the next blank 141 moves to the processing station, the cutting member 120 moves from the side of the blank 141 close to the third frame 113 to the side of the blank 141 close to the first frame 111, after the end-side waste 142 is cut, an avoiding space 114 is formed between the cutting member 120 and the third frame 113, and the driving vehicle 151 and the blank 141 thereon can be smoothly transported along the channel through the avoiding space 114.

Therefore, during the cutting process of the cutting member 120, the cutting member 120 only needs to move in a single pass, and a return stroke is not needed, so that the cutting process efficiency is high.

The avoiding space 114 is always located between the first frame body 111 and the third frame body 113, so when the cutting member 120 is in any cutting state, the whole width of the cutting device 100 is the width of the frame 110, the width of the cutting device 100 is small, the occupied space is small, and the transportation and the use are convenient.

Further, the connection point of the cutting member 120 is located at the upper side of the blank 141, i.e. the cutting member 120 is movably connected to the second frame 112. Because the cutting member 120 extends from top to bottom and cuts the notch 143 into the end waste 142, the projection of the range covered by the cutting member 120 in the channel only needs to cover the blank 141, and then after the cutting is completed, the avoidance space 114 formed between the cutting member 120 and the first frame body 111 or the third frame body 113 only needs to meet the requirement that the blank 141 is transported through, the moving range of the cutting member 120 is small, the time consumed by the one-way movement of the cutting member 120 is short, and the cutting processing efficiency is high.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device 100 according to the present embodiment under a second viewing angle. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the cutting element 120 includes a cutting knife 123 and a cutting arm 121, an upper end of the cutting arm 121 is movably connected to the frame 110, a lower end of the cutting arm 121 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 123, and the cutting arm 121 drives the cutting knife 123 to move relative to the end-side waste 142, so as to cut a notch 143 on the end-side waste 142.

Specifically, the cutting arm 121 includes a first arm 1211 and a second arm 1212 connected to each other, the first arm 1211 and the second arm 1212 are vertically disposed to form an L shape, an end of the first arm 1211 away from the second arm 1212 is movably connected to the second frame body 112, and an end of the second arm 1212 away from the first arm 1211 is fixedly connected to the cutting blade 123, so that the cutting blade 123 extends into the channel and cuts the notch 143 on the end-side scrap 142, a blade portion of the cutting blade 123 corresponds to a thickness of the end-side scrap 142, and when the cutting blade 123 moves in a cutting direction (a-B direction) under the driving of the cutting arm 121, the blade portion of the cutting blade 123 acts on the end-side scrap 142 to cut the notch 143.

Further, the cutter 123 includes a first cutter surface 1231 and a second cutter surface 1232 connected to each other, and the first cutter surface 1231 and the second cutter surface 1232 are connected to form the cutter 123 having a triangular cross section. In cutting, the first rake surface 1231 and the second rake surface 1232 both contact the end-side scrap 142, and thus cut the notch 143 having the same cross-sectional shape as the cutter 123 in the end-side scrap 142. The first rake surface 1231 is located on the upper side of the second rake surface 1232, and the second rake surface 1232 is disposed obliquely to the horizontal plane. The first blade surface 1231 is disposed in parallel with the horizontal plane, so that the formed notch 143 is shaped as a right triangle with the hypotenuse downward, and the end-side waste 142 located above the notch 143 can be poured and separated more smoothly under its own weight.

Furthermore, the straight line of the moving direction of the cutting member 120 is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the movement of the cutting member 120 is more stable and reliable.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a moving portion 124 is further disposed at an upper end of the cutting arm 121, and the moving portion 124 is movably connected to the frame 110. The cutting device 100 is further provided with a driving member 130 connected to the frame 110, and the driving member 130 is connected to the moving part 124 for driving the moving part 124 to move relative to the frame 110, so as to perform cutting.

Optionally, the driving member 130 includes a screw 131 and a motor 132, and the screw 131 is connected to the motor 132 so as to be rotated by the motor 132. The moving part 124 is connected to the screw 131, and forms a screw slider structure with the screw 131, and the moving part 124 is driven to move along the cutting direction by the rotation of the screw 131. It is understood that in other embodiments, other structures may be used to drive the moving part 124 to move relative to the frame 110, such as an air cylinder, etc., according to the requirement. Further, in order to ensure the movement of the moving part 124 to be reliable, the frame 110 may further be provided with a sliding groove or the like slidably engaged with the moving part 124.

Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the number of the cutting members 120 is two, and the two cutting members 120 are disposed at intervals along the transportation direction (C direction) of the blank 141 and are respectively used for cutting the notches 143 on the end-side scraps 142 at two sides of the blank 141 along the transportation direction. The cutting direction of both cutting members 120 is perpendicular to the transport direction. Therefore, the notches 143 can be cut into the end scrap 142 on both sides of the blank 141 at the same time, and the two end scrap 142 can be removed at the same time, which results in high processing efficiency. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the transport direction is the length direction of the blank 141, and the cutting direction is the width direction of the blank 141.

The cutting device 100 provided by the embodiment has at least the following advantages:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device 100, it moves, cuts out breach 143 on terminal side waste material 142 through setting up the relative body 141 of cutting member 120 to make terminal side waste material 142 break away from body 141, realize the getting rid of terminal side waste material 142. The avoidance space 114 for transporting the blank 141 can be formed between the cutting member 120 and the first frame 111 and between the second frame 112, so that the cutting member 120 only needs to move in a single pass during cutting, and the processing efficiency is high. And the cutting device 100 occupies a small middle, is convenient to transport and use, and the cutting device 100 has a simple structure.

The embodiment also provides a blank processing device, and the blank processing device comprises the cutting device 100, so that the blank processing device also has the beneficial effects of high processing efficiency, small occupied middle, convenience in transportation and use and simple structure.

The embodiment also provides a blank production line, which comprises the cutting device 100 or the blank processing equipment, so that the blank production line also has the beneficial effects of high processing efficiency, small occupied middle, convenience in transportation and use and simple structure.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cutting device comprising a frame (110) and a cutting member (120) movably coupled to the frame (110); the cutting piece (120) is used for moving from one side of the blank (141) to the other side so as to cut a notch (143) on the end-side waste material (142); the cutting piece (120) is used for forming an avoidance space (114) when the cutting device (100) is positioned on one side or the other side of the blank body (141), so that the blank body (141) can be transported through the avoidance space (114).

2. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of the cutting member (120) to the frame (110) is located on the upper side of the blank (141).

3. The cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutting member (120) comprises a cutting knife (123) and a cutting arm (121), the upper end of the cutting arm (121) is movably connected with the frame (110), and the lower end of the cutting arm (121) is fixedly connected with the cutting knife (123); the cutter (123) is used for cutting the notch (143).

4. A cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the cutting arm (121) is provided with a moving part (124), the moving part (124) being movably connected with the frame (110); the cutting device (100) further comprises a driving element connected to the frame (110), the driving element is connected to the moving part (124) and is used for driving the moving part (124) to move relative to the frame (110).

5. The cutting device according to claim 3, wherein the cutter (123) comprises a first rake face (1231) and a second rake face (1232) connected to each other, the first rake face (1231) and the second rake face (1232) both being adapted to form the notch (143); the first rake face (1231) is located on the upper side of the second rake face (1232); the second tool surface (1232) is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane.

6. The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the frame (110) comprises a first frame body (111), a second frame body (112) and a third frame body (113), the first frame body (111) and the third frame body (113) are oppositely arranged at intervals, and two ends of the second frame body (112) are fixedly connected with the first frame body (111) and the third frame body (113) respectively; the cutting piece (120) is movably connected to the second frame body (112), and the avoiding space (114) is located between the first frame body (111) and the third frame body (113).

7. A cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the line in which the direction of movement of the cutting member (120) is parallel to the horizontal plane.

8. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of cutting members (120) is two; the two cutting pieces (120) are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the blank (141), and are respectively used for cutting the notches (143) on the end side waste materials (142) of the blank (141) along the two sides of the conveying direction; the cutting direction of both cutting members (120) is perpendicular to the transport direction.

9. A green body processing apparatus, characterized by comprising a cutting machine and a cutting device (100) according to any one of claims 1-8; the cutting machine is used for cutting the blank to form the blank (141) and the end side waste (142).

10. A green body production line, characterized in that it comprises a cutting device (100) according to any one of claims 1-8, or a green body processing apparatus according to claim 9.

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