CN211026507U

CN211026507U - Waste solid sorting production line

Info

Publication number: CN211026507U
Application number: CN201921675116.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周华旺
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yihuale Brush Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yihuale Brush Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste solid separation, in particular to a waste solid separation assembly line, which has larger working noise and poorer practicability due to larger vibration generated during the working process of the prior waste solid crushing device; receive material complex operation, use the relatively poor problem of convenience, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes the base case, install the shock attenuation board directly over the base case, install the backup pad directly over the shock attenuation board, install the lifter plate directly over the backup pad and install the crushing case of the no diapire directly over the lifter plate, the removal hole of rectangle is all seted up to the both sides of the roof of base case, the both sides of the diapire of shock attenuation board all are fixed with the vertically movable plate, two movable plates respectively clearance fit are in two removal holes, fixed connection has the horizontally dead lever between the both sides inside wall of base case, the utility model relates to a novelty, simple structure, the vibrations that the during operation produced are less, and noise at work is less, and the practicality is higher, receives material easy operation, and it is higher to use the convenience.

Description

Waste solid sorting production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an abandonment solid sorting facilities technical field especially relates to abandonment solid sorting assembly line.

Background

Waste solids refer to solid, semi-solid waste material produced by humans in production, consumption, life and other activities, colloquially, as "garbage". Mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, deteriorated foods, human and animal excreta and the like. In the process of sorting waste solids, it is an important step to perform a crushing treatment on the waste solids. However, the existing waste solid crushing device generates larger vibration during working, so that the working noise is larger, and the practicability is poorer; and the existing waste solid crushing device is complex in material receiving operation and poor in use convenience, so that a waste solid separation production line is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a waste solid sorting assembly line, which solves the problems of larger vibration generated during the working of the prior waste solid crushing device, larger working noise and poorer practicability; and the existing waste solid crushing device has the problems of complex material receiving operation and poor use convenience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the waste solid separation assembly line comprises a base box, a damping plate arranged right above the base box, a supporting plate arranged right above the damping plate, a lifting plate arranged right above the supporting plate and a crushing box without a bottom wall arranged right above the lifting plate, wherein rectangular moving holes are formed in two sides of the top wall of the base box, vertical moving plates are fixed on two sides of the bottom wall of the damping plate and are respectively movably matched in the two moving holes, a horizontal fixed rod is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of two sides of the base box, the two moving plates are in clearance fit with the outer ring of the fixed rod, the side walls of the two moving plates, which are far away from each other, are respectively connected with the inner side walls of two sides of the base box through first springs, the first springs are sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed rod, limiting holes are formed in four corners of the damping plate, and vertical limiting columns are in clearance fit in the limiting holes, the top fixed connection of spacing post is in on the diapire of backup pad, the four corners of the diapire of backup pad all with the diapire of shock attenuation board is connected with the second spring, and the outer lane at spacing post is established to the second spring housing, the both ends of the roof of backup pad have all welded the vertically support column, the lifter plate clearance fit is two the outer lane of support column, it is connected with the vertically screw rod to rotate through the bearing on the roof of backup pad, lifter plate spiral cooperation is connected in the outer lane of screw rod, the intermediate position of the roof of lifter plate is fixed with the receipts workbin that does not have the roof, the bottom fixedly connected with who smashes the case arranges the hopper, arrange the outer lane fixed horizontal closing plate that cup joints of hopper.

Preferably, the feed port has been seted up to the intermediate position of the roof of crushing case, and the feeder hopper has been cup jointed to the feed port internal fixation, two driving motor are installed to the symmetry on the preceding lateral wall of crushing case, driving motor's output extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with crushing roller of crushing case, the one end that driving motor was kept away from to crushing roller pass through the bearing with the back lateral wall of crushing case rotates to be connected, the outer lane of crushing roller is provided with a plurality of crushing teeth of evenly distributed.

Preferably, horizontal fixing plates are welded on the outer side walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the top ends of the two supporting columns are welded on the bottom walls of the two fixing plates respectively.

Preferably, the width of the moving hole is matched with the width of the moving plate.

Preferably, the bottom of spacing post extends to the below of shock attenuation board and the welding has the limiting plate, the top of screw rod extends to the top of lifter plate and the welding has the handle.

Preferably, the top end of the material receiving box is in contact with the bottom wall of the sealing plate.

The utility model has the advantages that;

1. through the cooperation of base case, dead lever, first spring, removal hole, movable plate, shock attenuation board, spacing post, second spring and backup pad, through the elastic potential energy effect of first spring and second spring, can effectually reduce the vibrations that abandonment solid reducing mechanism during operation produced, the effectual noise at work that has reduced, the practicality is higher.

2. Through the cooperation of backup pad, screw rod, support column, lifter plate, row's hopper and closing plate, can accomplish the receipts material operation through rotating the screw rod, receive material easy operation, it is higher to use the convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste solids sorting line according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the top of the crushing bin of the waste solids sorting line of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base case; 2. fixing the rod; 3. moving the hole; 4. moving the plate; 5. a first spring; 6. a damper plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a screw; 9. a lifting plate; 10. a discharge hopper; 11. a support pillar; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a crushing box; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a sealing plate; 16. a material receiving box; 17. a limiting column; 18. a second spring; 19. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the waste solid sorting assembly line comprises a base box 1, a damping plate 6 arranged right above the base box 1, a supporting plate 7 arranged right above the damping plate 6, a lifting plate 9 arranged right above the supporting plate 7 and a crushing box 13 without a bottom wall arranged right above the lifting plate 9, wherein rectangular moving holes 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top wall of the base box 1, vertical moving plates 4 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom wall of the damping plate 6, the two moving plates 4 are respectively and movably matched in the two moving holes 3, a horizontal fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls on two sides of the base box 1, the two moving plates 4 are respectively and clearance-matched on the outer ring of the fixed rod 2, the side walls far away from each other of the two moving plates 4 are respectively connected with the inner side walls on two sides of the base box 1 through first springs 5, the outer rings of the fixed rods 2 are sleeved with the first springs 5, and four, spacing downthehole clearance fit has spacing post 17 of vertically, the top fixed connection of spacing post 17 is on the diapire of backup pad 7, the four corners of the diapire of backup pad 7 all is connected with second spring 18 with the diapire of damper plate 6, the outer lane at spacing post 17 is established to second spring 18 cover, perpendicular support column 11 has all been welded at the both ends of the roof of backup pad 7, horizontal fixed plate 12 has all been welded on crushing case 13's the both sides lateral wall, the top of two support column 11 is welded respectively on the diapire of two fixed plates 12, lifter plate 9 clearance fit is in the outer lane of two support column 11, be connected with vertically screw rod 8 through bearing rotation on backup pad 7's the roof, lifter plate 9 spiral cooperation is connected in screw rod 8's outer lane, the intermediate position of the roof of lifter plate 9 is fixed with the case 16 that receives the material of no roof, the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing case 13 expects hopper 10, it has horizontal closing plate.

Feed port has been seted up to the intermediate position of the roof of crushing case 13, the feeder hopper has been cup jointed to the feed port internal fixation, two driving motor 19 are installed to the symmetry on the preceding lateral wall of crushing case 13, driving motor 19's output extends to crushing case 13's inside and fixedly connected with crushing roller 14, crushing roller 14 keeps away from driving motor 19's one end and passes through the bearing and rotate with the back lateral wall of crushing case 13 and be connected, crushing roller 14's outer lane is provided with a plurality of crushing teeth of evenly distributed, drive two crushing roller 14 through two driving motor 19 and rotate towards the direction that is close to each other, add the abandonment solid between two crushing roller 14 through the loading hopper, can smash the abandonment solid.

The width of the moving hole 3 is matched with the width of the moving plate 4, so that the moving plate 4 can be ensured to move left and right stably in the moving hole 3.

The bottom of spacing post 17 extends to the below of shock attenuation board 6 and the welding has the limiting plate, and the top of screw rod 8 extends to the top of lifter plate 9 and the welding has the handle, can conveniently rotate screw rod 8.

The top end of the material receiving box 16 is in contact with the bottom wall of the sealing plate 15, so that the sealing performance of the connection between the material receiving box 16 and the sealing plate 15 can be ensured, and the overflow of waste solid crushed materials is prevented.

The working principle is as follows: when waste solids need to be crushed, firstly, two crushing rollers 14 are driven to rotate towards directions close to each other through the work of two driving motors 19, then the waste solids are added between the two crushing rollers 14 through a charging hopper, the waste solids can be crushed, after the crushing is finished, the crushed waste solids can fall into a material receiving box 16 through a material discharging hopper 10, then a handle is rotated to drive a screw 8 to rotate, the lifting plate 9 descends through the screw transmission of the screw 8 and a lifting plate 9 until the material receiving box 16 descends below the material discharging hopper 10, the material receiving box 16 can be taken down from the lifting plate 9, the material receiving operation is finished, the material receiving operation is simple, the two driving motors 19 can generate large vibration in the work process, namely, the crushing box 13 can generate large vibration, when the crushing box 13 generates vibration in the vertical direction, a fixing plate can enable the fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 and the fixing plate 12 to rotate, The support post 11, the support plate 7 and the limit post 17 are lifted continuously, so that the second spring 18 is stretched continuously, through the elastic potential energy action of the second spring 18, the second spring 18 can continuously extend and retract and quickly tend to return, the crushing box 13 can quickly tend to return, the vibration of the crushing box 13 along the vertical direction can be effectively reduced, when the crushing box 13 vibrates horizontally, the fixed plate 12, the supporting column 11, the supporting plate 7, the limiting column 17, the damping plate 6 and the moving plate 4 can move left and right continuously, the first spring 5 can be made to continuously extend and contract, the first spring 5 can be made to continuously extend and contract and quickly tend to return through the action of the elastic potential energy of the first spring 5, can make crushing case 13 tend to the return rapidly, can effectual reduction crushing case 13 along the vibrations of horizontal direction to effectual noise at work that has reduced.

The utility model relates to a novelty, simple structure, the vibrations that the during operation produced are less, and noise at work is less, and the practicality is higher, receives material easy operation, and it is higher to use the convenience.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Abandonment solid separation assembly line includes base case (1), installs damping plate (6) directly over base case (1), installs backup pad (7) directly over damping plate (6), installs lifter plate (9) directly over backup pad (7) and installs crushing case (13) of no diapire directly over lifter plate (9), its characterized in that: rectangular moving holes (3) are formed in two sides of the top wall of the base box (1), vertical moving plates (4) are fixed on two sides of the bottom wall of the damping plate (6), the two moving plates (4) are movably matched in the two moving holes (3) respectively, a horizontal fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of two sides of the base box (1), the two moving plates (4) are in clearance fit with the outer ring of the fixed rod (2), the side walls, far away from each other, of the two moving plates (4) are connected with the inner side walls of two sides of the base box (1) respectively, first springs (5) are sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed rod (2), limiting holes are formed in four corners of the damping plate (6), vertical limiting columns (17) are in clearance fit in the limiting holes, the top ends of the limiting columns (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the supporting plate (7), the four corners of the diapire of backup pad (7) all with the diapire of shock attenuation board (6) is connected with second spring (18), and second spring (18) cover is established in the outer lane of spacing post (17), perpendicular support column (11) have all been welded at the both ends of the roof of backup pad (7), lifter plate (9) clearance fit is two the outer lane of support column (11), it is connected with vertically screw rod (8) to rotate through the bearing on the roof of backup pad (7), lifter plate (9) spiral cooperation is connected in the outer lane of screw rod (8), the roof of lifter plate (9) is last to be put and is had receipts workbin (16) of no roof, the bottom fixedly connected with who smashes case (13) expects hopper (10), the outer lane fixed cup joint that expects hopper (10) has horizontally closing plate (15).

2. The waste solid separation assembly line of claim 1, wherein a feed hole is formed in the middle of the top wall of the crushing box (13), a feed hopper is fixedly sleeved in the feed hole, two driving motors (19) are symmetrically installed on the front outer side wall of the crushing box (13), the output end of each driving motor (19) extends to the inside of the crushing box (13) and is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (14), one end, far away from the driving motors (19), of each crushing roller (14) is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the crushing box (13) through a bearing, and a plurality of crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of each crushing roller (14).

3. The waste solids sorting line of claim 1, wherein horizontal fixing plates (12) are welded to the outer side walls of both sides of the crushing box (13), and the top ends of the two supporting columns (11) are welded to the bottom walls of the two fixing plates (12), respectively.

4. The waste solids sorting line of claim 1, wherein the width of the moving aperture (3) is adapted to the width of the moving plate (4).

5. The waste solids sorting line of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the spacing post (17) extends below the shock absorbing plate (6) and is welded with a spacing plate, and the top end of the screw (8) extends above the lifting plate (9) and is welded with a handle.

6. The waste solids sorting line of claim 1, wherein a top end of the collection box (16) is in contact with a bottom wall of the seal plate (15).