CN211025215U

CN211025215U - Traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN211025215U
Application number: CN201921677351.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨靖; 罗光雄; 吕锁忠
Original assignee: Yunnan Quzhong Biology Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Quzhong Biology Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of box inner chamber, electric telescopic handle's bottom fixedly connected with conical plate, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever of center department of box inner chamber both sides, one side fixedly connected with diacolation case that the dead lever is relative, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate in both sides of diacolation case, the left side fixed mounting of diacolation bottom of the case portion has temperature sensor, the center department intercommunication of diacolation bottom of the case portion has the discharging pipe. The utility model discloses possessing the effectual advantage of diacolation, having solved current traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element and having placed the medicinal material in the diacolation incasement, inconvenient compresses tightly the medicinal material, and the diacolation that causes the medicinal material is inhomogeneous, has the medicinal material powder in the extract, influences the quality of extract, and the time overlength of diacolation medicinal material can not circulate the diacolation medicinal material, and the diacolation is inefficient, the inconstant problem of temperature of diacolation incasement.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine diacolation draws technical field, specifically is a traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element.

Background

The percolation method is a method of placing moderately crushed medicinal materials in a percolation cylinder, continuously adding a solvent from the upper part, and leaching medicinal material components in the process that the solvent permeates through a medicinal material layer and flows downwards, belongs to a dynamic leaching method, has high solvent utilization rate and complete leaching of effective components, can directly collect leachate, is suitable for valuable medicinal materials, toxic medicinal materials and high-concentration preparations, and can also be used for extracting medicinal materials with lower content of the effective components, but is not suitable for fresh and easily-expanded medicinal materials and medicinal materials without tissue structures, and the method commonly uses ethanol or white spirit with different concentrations as the solvent, so that the volatilization loss of the solvent is prevented.

The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction processing mode is that the medicinal material is usually placed in a percolation box, the medicinal material is inconvenient to compress, the percolation of the medicinal material is not uniform, medicinal material powder exists in an extracting solution, the quality of the extracting solution is influenced, the time for percolating the medicinal material is too long, the percolation of the medicinal material cannot be circulated, the percolation efficiency is low, and the temperature in the percolation box is not constant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element possesses the effectual advantage of diacolation, has solved current traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element and has placed the medicinal material in the diacolation incasement, and is inconvenient to compress tightly the medicinal material, and the diacolation that causes the medicinal material is inhomogeneous, has the medicinal material powder in the extract, influences the quality of extract, and the time overlength of diacolation medicinal material can not circulate the diacolation medicinal material, and the diacolation is inefficient, the inconsistent problem of the temperature of diacolation incasement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device comprises a box body, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a conical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the centers of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a percolation box is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the fixed rod, of the percolation box, heating plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the percolation box, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the percolation box, a discharge pipe is communicated with the center of the bottom of the percolation box, guide plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the percolation box and positioned on the outer ring at the top of the discharge pipe, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the left side of the percolation box body, one end, away from the percolation box, of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the box body, the bottom of box just is located the below fixed connection liquid reserve tank of filter frame, the water inlet has been seted up at the top of liquid reserve tank, the bottom intercommunication of liquid reserve tank has the drain pipe, the bottom of drain pipe runs through to the bottom of box, the bottom fixedly connected with water pump on box right side, the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump has the inlet tube, the left end of inlet tube runs through the right side of box and the right side of liquid reserve tank in proper order and extends to the inner chamber on liquid reserve tank, the play water end intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through to the top on liquid reserve tank right side.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and anti-skid grains are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the box body are both movably connected with a box door through hinges, and the front surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom on the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a first valve, and the bottom on the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a second valve.

Preferably, the water inlet is positioned below the filtering frame, and the size of the water inlet is larger than that of the bottom of the filtering frame.

Preferably, both sides of diacolation case and the outside fixedly connected with heat preservation that is located the hot plate, and the heat preservation is rubber and plastic insulation material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a box, electric telescopic handle, the conical plate, the diacolation case, the dead lever, the heat preservation, the hot plate, the discharging pipe, the feed liquor pipe, the spout, the slide bar, cross the filter frame, the liquid reserve tank, the water inlet, the drain pipe, the inlet tube, a water pump, outlet pipe and temperature sensor cooperate, possess the effectual advantage of diacolation, the current traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element of having solved is placed the medicinal material in the diacolation case, it is inconvenient to compress tightly the medicinal material, it is inhomogeneous to cause the diacolation of medicinal material, there is the medicinal material powder in the extract, influence the quality of extract, the time overlength of diacolation medicinal material, can not circulate the diacolation medicinal material.

2. The utility model discloses an electric telescopic handle and conical plate's cooperation is used, can compress tightly the medicinal material of diacolation incasement, cooperation through hot plate and heat preservation is used, can heat diacolation incasement wall, through setting up temperature sensor, can control the temperature in the diacolation incasement, through setting up first valve, can control the discharging pipe ejection of compact, cooperation through spout and slide bar is used, can be convenient for take out and filter the frame, filter the frame through setting up, can filter the medicinal material powder in the extract, through setting up the second valve, can control the drain pipe outflow extract, through setting up the guide plate, can be convenient for the medicinal material and extract liquid flow to in the discharge tube, through the inlet tube, the cooperation of water pump and outlet pipe is used, can carry out diacolation many times to the medicinal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a conical plate 3, a percolation box 4, a fixing rod 5, a heat preservation layer 6, a heating plate 7, a discharge pipe 8, a first valve 9, a liquid inlet pipe 10, a sliding chute 11, a sliding rod 12, a filter frame 13, a liquid storage box 14, a water inlet 15, a liquid outlet pipe 16, a second valve 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a water pump 19, a water outlet pipe 20, supporting legs 21, a box door 22, a guide plate 23 and a temperature sensor 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a box 1, electric telescopic handle 2, conical plate 3, diacolation case 4, dead lever 5, heat preservation 6, hot plate 7, discharging pipe 8, first valve 9, feed liquor pipe 10, slide bar 12, filter frame 13, liquid reserve tank 14, drain pipe 16, second valve 17, inlet tube 18, water pump 19, outlet pipe 20, landing leg 21, chamber door 22, guide plate 23 and temperature sensor 24 part are the general standard or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device comprises a box body 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 21, the bottom of each supporting leg 21 is provided with anti-slip patterns, two sides of the front surface of the box body 1 are movably connected with a box door 22 through hinges, the front surface of the box door 22 is fixedly connected with a handle, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 2, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a conical plate 3, medicinal materials in the percolation box 4 can be compressed through the matching use of the electric telescopic rod 2 and the conical plate 3, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected at the center of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one side of the fixing rod 5 opposite to the percolation box 4 is fixedly connected with heating plates 7, two sides of the percolation box 4 are fixedly connected with heat preservation layers 6, the outer wall of the percolation tank 4 can be heated by matching the heating plate 7 with the heat preservation layer 6, the temperature sensor 24 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the percolation tank 4, the temperature in the percolation tank 4 can be controlled by arranging the temperature sensor 24, the discharging pipe 8 is communicated with the center of the bottom of the percolation tank 4, the first valve 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the surface of the discharging pipe 8, the discharging of the discharging pipe 8 can be controlled by arranging the first valve 9, the discharging of the discharging pipe 8 is controlled, the guide plates 23 are fixedly connected with the outer rings at the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the percolation tank 4 and positioned at the top of the discharging pipe 8, medicinal materials and extract liquid can be conveniently flowed into the discharging pipe 8 by arranging the guide plates 23, the top of the left side of the percolation tank 4 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 10, one end, far away from the percolation tank 4, of, the filter frame 13 can be conveniently taken out by matching the sliding chute 11 with the sliding rod 12, one side of the sliding rod 12 opposite to the sliding chute 11 extends to the outer side of the sliding chute 11 and is fixedly connected with the filter frame 13, the filter frame 13 is arranged to filter medicinal material powder in the extracting solution, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage box 14 below the filter frame 13, the top of the liquid storage box 14 is provided with a water inlet 15, the water inlet 15 is positioned below the filter frame 13, the size of the water inlet 15 is larger than that of the bottom of the filter frame 13, the bottom of the liquid storage box 14 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 16, the bottom of the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 16 is fixedly provided with the second valve 17, the extracting solution can be controlled to flow out of the liquid outlet pipe 16 by arranging the second valve 17, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 16 penetrates through the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom on, the left end of the water inlet pipe 18 sequentially penetrates through the right side of the box body 1 and the right side of the liquid storage box 14 and extends to the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 19 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 20, one end, far away from the water pump 19, of the water outlet pipe 20 penetrates through the top of the right side of the liquid storage box 14, the water inlet pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 20 are matched for use, multiple times of percolation can be performed on medicinal materials, the percolation box comprises the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a conical plate 3, a percolation box 4, a fixing rod 5, a heat preservation layer 6, a heating plate 7, a discharge pipe 8, a liquid inlet pipe 10, a chute 11, a slide rod 12, a filter frame 13, the liquid storage box 14, a water inlet 15, a liquid outlet pipe 16, a water inlet pipe 18, the water pump 19, the water outlet pipe 20 and, cause the diacolation of medicinal material inhomogeneous, exist the medicinal material powder in the extract, influence the quality of extract, the time overlength of diacolation medicinal material, can not circulate the diacolation medicinal material, the diacolation is inefficient, the not constant problem of temperature in the diacolation case 4.

When the percolation box is used, the detection temperature of the temperature sensor 24 is set in advance, the medicinal materials are placed in the percolation box 4, a solvent (such as ethanol) is added through the liquid inlet pipe 10, the solvent flows into the percolation box 4 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, the electric telescopic rod 2 and the heating plate 7 are started, the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the conical plate 3 to compress the medicinal materials downwards, so that the solvent can better leach effective components in the medicinal materials, the heating plate 7 is started, the heating plate 7 heats the outer wall of the percolation box 4, the temperature in the percolation box 4 is detected through the temperature sensor 24, when the temperature in the percolation box 4 is higher than the detection temperature, the temperature sensor 24 transmits signals to the external controller, the heating plate 7 is closed through the external controller, when the temperature in the percolation box 4 is lower than the detection temperature, the temperature sensor 24 transmits the signals to the external controller, the heating plate 7 works to heat the outer wall of the percolation box 4 through the external controller, after the first percolation is completed, the first valve 9 is opened, the medicinal materials and the extracting solution flow into the filter frame 13 through the discharge pipe 8, the extracting solution flows into the liquid storage box 14 through the filter frame 13 and the water inlet 15, the water pump 19 is started, the extracting solution is pumped out of the liquid storage box 14 through the water inlet pipe 18 by the water pump 19, the extracting solution is pumped into the percolation box 4 by the water pump 19 through the water outlet pipe 20, the medicinal materials are added into the percolation box 4 again, the medicinal materials in the percolation box 4 are subjected to secondary percolation, the second valve 17 is opened after the percolation is completed, the extracting solution flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 16, the box door 22 is opened, and the medicinal materials after the percolation are taken.

In summary, the following steps: this traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element, through box 1, electric telescopic handle 2, conical plate 3, diacolation case 4, dead lever 5, heat preservation 6, hot plate 7, discharging pipe 8, feed liquor pipe 10, spout 11, slide bar 12, filter frame 13, liquid reserve tank 14, water inlet 15, drain pipe 16, inlet tube 18, water pump 19, outlet pipe 20 and temperature sensor 24 cooperate, it places the medicinal material in diacolation case 4 to have solved current traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element, it is inconvenient to compress tightly the medicinal material, it is inhomogeneous to cause the diacolation of medicinal material, there is the medicinal material powder in the extract, influence the quality of extract, the time overlength of diacolation medicinal material, can not circulate the diacolation medicinal material, the diacolation is inefficient, the inconsistent problem of temperature in the diacolation case.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine diacolation extraction element, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (2), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected with a conical plate (3), the center of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (5), one side of the fixing rod (5) which is opposite to the conical plate is fixedly connected with a percolation tank (4), the two sides of the percolation tank (4) are fixedly connected with a heating plate (7), the left side of the bottom of the percolation tank (4) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (24), the center of the bottom of the percolation tank (4) is communicated with a discharging pipe (8), the two sides of the inner cavity of the percolation tank (4) are also fixedly connected with a guide plate (23) which is positioned at the top of the discharging pipe (8), the left top of the percolation tank (4) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (10), one end of the, the bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the inner wall of the sliding groove (11) is connected with a sliding rod (12) in a sliding manner, one side, opposite to the sliding rod (12), of the sliding rod extends to the outer side of the sliding groove (11) and is fixedly connected with a filter frame (13), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage box (14) below the filter frame (13), the top of the liquid storage box (14) is provided with a water inlet (15), the bottom of the liquid storage box (14) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (16), the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (16) penetrates through the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom of the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (19), the water inlet end of the water pump (19) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (18), the left end of the water inlet pipe (18) sequentially penetrates through the, the water outlet end of the water pump (19) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (20), and one end, far away from the water pump (19), of the water outlet pipe (20) penetrates through the top of the right side of the liquid storage tank (14).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-skidding box is characterized in that supporting legs (21) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and anti-skidding lines are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (21).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the front surface of the box body (1) are movably connected with a box door (22) through hinges, and the front surface of the box door (22) is fixedly connected with a handle.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting on discharging pipe (8) surface has first valve (9), the bottom fixed mounting on drain pipe (16) surface has second valve (17).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet (15) is positioned below the filtering frame (13), and the size of the water inlet (15) is larger than that of the bottom of the filtering frame (13).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine percolation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the percolation tank (4) are fixedly connected with heat preservation layers (6) which are located on the outer sides of the heating plates (7), and the heat preservation layers (6) are made of rubber and plastic heat preservation materials.