CN211007344U

CN211007344U - Building structure for greening top surface of building

Info

Publication number: CN211007344U
Application number: CN201921444877.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨迎港
Original assignee: Shanghai Desen Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Desen Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-02
Filing date: 2019-09-02
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a building structure for greening the top surface of a building, which comprises a flow guide piece, a blocking piece, a collecting piece, an inner bin and a connecting piece; the main body is of an X-shaped three-dimensional structure, a plurality of side grooves are formed in the inner side of the main body, filter pieces are arranged at the joints of the side grooves, and filter pieces are arranged at two ends of the side edge of the top groove; the both ends of end storehouse are connected with the bottom inside of main part through fixed connection's mode, it is in addition, the both ends of end storehouse are connected with the bottom inboard of main part through side mouth and filtration piece, the play basin of here is used for establishing in the top outside of overhead tank, make this device when meetting rainy day, after the inside rainwater of overhead tank is full, can outwards discharge through a basin, thereby prevent to cause the waterlogging to the inside plant of overhead tank, thereby influence the survival rate of plant, and the basin is established on the top of overhead tank, be in order to discharge with water when water is full.

Description

Building structure for greening top surface of building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure, more specifically say, in particular to a building structure for greening of building top surface.

Background

Nowadays, in cities, the land for greening is very short, and the traditional plane greening mode is difficult to meet the requirement of urban greening quantity, so that roof greening is more and more emphasized. Moreover, roof greening does not occupy greening land, and is one of the most effective modes for improving green coverage rate in limited urban space.

For example, application No.: CN201820782270.6 relates to a greening structure for greening the top surface of a building, which comprises a planting box body, wherein the top of the planting box body is provided with a greening planting pot placing groove, a greening planting pot is placed in the greening planting pot placing groove, the top of the greening planting pot is provided with an annular boss, the top of the annular boss is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with a round hole corresponding to the greening planting pot, the left end of the planting box body is provided with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water inlet pipe is provided with a rainwater collecting hopper, the front end wall and the rear end wall of the planting box body are provided with water outlet holes, the bottom of the right end of the planting box body is provided with an earth discharge pipe, the outer wall of the left side of the earth discharge pipe is provided with a pipeline plug, the bottom of the planting box body is provided with a weighting object placing bin, the, the growth environment of the plants is ensured.

Based on the equipment discovery among the prior art, current top surface greening building structure is when using, and is not perfect enough with rainwater exhaust structure in the rainy day, is not convenient for avoid causing the waterlogging to the plant species, and current top surface greening building structure is when using, and is not perfect enough with the structure that the rainwater was collected and is utilized, is not convenient for utilize the rainwater when meetting the rainy day.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a building structure for greening the top surface of a building, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and is expected to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building structure for building top surface afforestation to solve current top surface afforestation building structure when using, perfect inadequately with rainwater exhaust structure in the rainy day, be not convenient for avoid causing waterlogging to the plant species, current top surface afforestation building structure is when using, perfect inadequately with the structure that the rainwater was collected and was utilized, the problem of utilizing the rainwater is not convenient for meet the rainy day.

The utility model is used for building structure's of building top surface afforestation purpose and efficiency are reached by following specific technological means:

a building structure for greening the top surface of a building comprises a main body, side grooves, a top groove, a guide piece, a filter piece, a water outlet groove, a bottom bin, a connecting port, a flow guide piece, a blocking piece, a collecting piece, an inner bin and a connecting piece; the main body is of an X-shaped three-dimensional structure, a plurality of side grooves are formed in the inner side of the main body, filter pieces are arranged at the joints of the side grooves, and filter pieces are arranged at two ends of the side edge of the top groove; the two ends of the bottom bin are connected with the inside of the bottom of the main body in a fixed connection mode, the two ends of the bottom bin are connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the main body through side openings and filtering pieces, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom bin, a connecting opening is arranged in the middle of the bottom bin, and the bottom of the connecting opening is connected with a sewer pipeline; the top end of the collecting piece is of an inclined structure, and the inner end of the collecting piece is connected with the outer side of the bottom bin in a fixed connection mode.

Furthermore, top grooves are formed in the top ends of the two sides of the main body, the inside of each top groove is of a triangular structure, and guide pieces with two ends lower than the middle height are arranged inside the top grooves.

Furthermore, the top end of the top groove is of an inclined structure, a water outlet groove is arranged on the outer side above the top groove, the outer end of the water outlet groove is narrow, and the bottom end of the inner part of the water outlet groove is of an inclined structure.

Furthermore, the bottom bin is of a rectangular structure, the two sides of the inside of the bottom bin are provided with flow guide pieces of an inclined structure, and the top ends of the flow guide pieces are provided with a plurality of blocking pieces of wedge-shaped structures.

Further, the collecting piece is of a rectangular structure, an inner bin is arranged inside the collecting piece, the inner bin is of an inclined structure, and the two sides of the collecting piece are connected with the side edge of the main body through connecting pieces.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in the device, the water outlet groove and the bottom bin are arranged, the water outlet groove is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the top groove, so that when the device is in rainy days, rainwater in the top groove can be discharged outwards through the water outlet groove after being full, and waterlogging caused to plants in the top groove is prevented, so that the survival rate of the plants is influenced, the water outlet groove is arranged at the top end of the top groove and is used for discharging the rainwater when the rainwater is full, the inner bottom end of the water outlet groove is of an inclined structure, so that the rainwater can leave sandy soil when being discharged, more water and soil loss cannot be caused when the rainwater is discharged, and the outer end of the water outlet groove is of a narrow structure and also plays a role in assisting in retaining the sandy soil;

the bottom bin is arranged at the bottom of the main body, so that when plants in the main body are irrigated, redundant water can flow downwards through the top groove and the side grooves and then enter the bottom bin, rainwater can be collected and recycled, the collecting piece on the outer side of the bottom bin also plays a role in assisting in collecting water discharged from the water outlet groove, the flow guide piece with an inclined structure is arranged in the bottom bin, so that the rainwater or the water discharged in excess irrigation can be guided by the main body when entering the bottom bin, so that the water can be guided to the middle position of the inner bottom end of the bottom bin, the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen, and accordingly, silt discharge is reduced, the connecting port is used for being connected with the top end of the sewer pipeline, so that the rainwater blocking piece can be discharged and recycled, and the connecting port is arranged at the top end of the flow guide piece, make water in the process, can be kept off the piece and block, thereby silt that will flow down can be left, thereby reduce the sand and soil content of collecting the rainwater, thereby solved when using, the structure of discharging rainwater is perfect inadequately in the rainy day, be not convenient for avoid causing the waterlogging to the plant species, current top surface greening building structure is when using, collects the structure of utilizing the rainwater perfect inadequately, be not convenient for meet the problem that the rainwater utilized in the rainy day.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a portion a of the present invention, which is drawn from fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side view internal structure of the bottom bin of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. a side groove; 102. a top groove; 103. a guide; 104. a filter member; 105. a water outlet groove; 2. a bottom bin; 201. a connecting port; 202. a flow guide member; 203. a stopper; 3. a collecting member; 301. an inner bin; 302. a connecting member.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 3:

the utility model provides a building structure for greening top surface of building, which comprises a main body 1, a side groove 101, a top groove 102, a guide piece 103, a filter piece 104, a water outlet groove 105, a bottom bin 2, a connecting port 201, a guide piece 202, a blocking piece 203, a collecting piece 3, an inner bin 301 and a connecting piece 302; the main body 1 is of an X-shaped three-dimensional structure, a plurality of side grooves 101 are formed in the inner side of the main body 1, filter pieces 104 are arranged at the joints of the side grooves 101, and the filter pieces 104 are arranged at the two ends of the side edge of the top groove 102; the two ends of the bottom bin 2 are connected with the inside of the bottom of the main body 1 in a fixed connection mode, the two ends of the bottom bin 2 are connected with the inner side of the bottom of the main body 1 through side openings and a filtering piece 104, a filtering net is arranged in the middle of the bottom inside the bottom bin 2, a connecting port 201 is arranged in the middle of the bottom bin 2, and the bottom of the connecting port 201 is connected with a sewer pipe; the top end of the collecting piece 3 is of an inclined structure, and the inner end of the collecting piece 3 is connected with the outer side of the bottom bin 2 in a fixed connection mode.

Wherein, the top groove 102 is arranged at the top end of the two sides of the main body 1, the inside of the top groove 102 is of a triangular structure, the guide member 103 with two ends at a low middle height is arranged inside the top groove 102, the top groove 102 is arranged at the top end of the device, so that plants can be planted inside the top groove 102, when in irrigation, rainwater can firstly enter the inside of the top groove 102, thereby entering the inside of the side groove 101, the guide member 103 guides water to two sides, thereby water can enter the inside of the side groove 101, thereby irrigating the plants inside the side groove 101, and the inside of the top groove 102 is of a triangular structure, so that water can flow downwards.

Wherein, the top end of the top tank 102 is an inclined structure, and the outer side above the top tank 102 is provided with a water outlet tank 105, the outer end of the water outlet tank 105 is narrower, and the inner bottom end of the water outlet tank 105 is an inclined structure, where the water outlet tank 105 is arranged at the outer side of the top end of the top tank 102, so that the device can be discharged outwards through the water outlet tank 105 when the device is in rainy days, after the top tank 102 is full of rainwater, thereby preventing waterlogging of plants inside the top tank 102, and affecting the survival rate of plants, the water outlet tank 105 is arranged at the top end of the top tank 102, and is used for discharging water when the device is full of rainwater, the inner bottom end of the water outlet tank 105 is an inclined structure, so that rainwater can be left, and no more soil erosion is caused when the rainwater is discharged, and the outer end of the water outlet tank 105 is a narrower structure, also plays a role in assisting in retaining sandy soil.

Wherein, the bottom bin 2 is of a rectangular structure, the two sides in the bottom bin 2 are provided with the flow guide members 202 of an inclined structure, the top end of the flow guide member 202 is provided with a plurality of blocking members 203 of a wedge structure, the bottom bin 2 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, so that when plants in the main body 1 are irrigated, redundant water can flow downwards through the top groove 102 and the side grooves 101 and then enter the bottom bin 2, rainwater can be collected and reused, the collecting member 3 at the outer side of the bottom bin 2 also plays a role in assisting in collecting water discharged from the water outlet groove 105, the flow guide member 202 of an inclined structure is arranged in the bottom bin 2, so that rainwater or excessive water for irrigation can be guided by the main body 1 when entering the inside of the bottom bin 2, and thus the water can be guided to the middle position of the bottom end in the bottom bin 2, therefore, rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen, so that silt discharge is reduced, the connecting port 201 is used for being connected with the top end of a sewer pipe, rainwater can be discharged for reuse, the blocking piece 203 is arranged at the top end of the flow guide piece 202, so that water can be blocked by the blocking piece 203 when passing through, silt flowing down can be left, and the content of silt in collected rainwater is reduced.

Wherein, the collecting member 3 is a rectangular structure, the inner part of the collecting member 3 is provided with an inner bin 301, the inner part of the inner bin 301 is an inclined structure, moreover, two sides of the collecting member 3 are connected with the side edge of the main body 1 through the connecting member 302, the collecting member 3 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom bin 2, so that rainwater or water falling from the water outlet groove 105 can be collected by the collecting member 3, thereby guiding the water to the inner part of the bottom bin 2, so that the water can be collected and utilized again, the top end of the collecting member 3 is an inclined structure, so that the rainwater cannot fall at the edge position at the top end of the collecting member 3 when falling, thereby being incapable of being guided, and the inner bin 301 is used for directly guiding the rainwater to the inner part of the bottom bin 2, thereby guiding the sewer downwards, thereby enabling the rainwater to be utilized again.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when the device is needed, the device can be built at the edge position of the top surface of the building, which can play the role of protection, and the device is of an X-shaped structure and also plays the role of beautifying, the connecting port 201 is connected with a sewer pipeline, so that the water entering the bottom bin 2 can be collected again, the water can be reused, then plants are planted, when irrigation is needed, the water can be directly added into the top groove 102, so that the water flows downwards gradually, the plants in the side groove 101 are irrigated, the redundant water enters the bottom bin 2 and is collected again, when rainy days occur, the rainwater enters the inside of the top groove 102, after the inside of the top groove 102 is full, the rainwater can be discharged by the water outlet groove 105, and then falls to the upper part of the collecting piece 3, so that the rainwater is guided to the inside of the bottom bin 2, so that the rainwater can be collected and utilized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A building structure for greening the top surface of a building is characterized in that: the building structure for greening the top surface of a building comprises:

the device comprises a main body (1), a side groove (101), a top groove (102), a guide piece (103), a filter piece (104), a water outlet groove (105), a bottom bin (2), a connecting port (201), a flow guide piece (202), a blocking piece (203), a collecting piece (3), an inner bin (301) and a connecting piece (302);

the main body (1) is of an X-shaped three-dimensional structure, a plurality of side grooves (101) are formed in the inner side of the main body (1), filter pieces (104) are arranged at the joints of the side grooves (101), and the filter pieces (104) are arranged at two ends of the side edge of the top groove (102); the two ends of the bottom bin (2) are connected with the inside of the bottom of the main body (1) in a fixed connection mode, the two ends of the bottom bin (2) are connected with the inner side of the bottom of the main body (1) through side openings and a filtering piece (104), a filtering net is arranged in the middle of the bottom inside the bottom bin (2), a connecting port (201) is arranged in the middle of the bottom bin (2), and the bottom of the connecting port (201) is connected with a sewer pipeline; the top end of the collecting piece (3) is of an inclined structure, and the inner end of the collecting piece (3) is connected with the outer side of the bottom bin (2) in a fixed connection mode.

2. The building structure for greening the top surface of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top ends of two sides of the main body (1) are provided with top grooves (102), the inside of each top groove (102) is of a triangular structure, and guide pieces (103) with two ends lower than the middle height are arranged inside the top grooves (102).

3. The building structure for greening the top surface of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the top groove (102) is of an inclined structure, a water outlet groove (105) is arranged on the outer side above the top groove (102), the outer end of the water outlet groove (105) is narrow, and the bottom end of the inner part of the water outlet groove (105) is of an inclined structure.

4. The building structure for greening the top surface of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom bin (2) is of a rectangular structure, the two sides of the inside of the bottom bin (2) are provided with flow guide pieces (202) of an inclined structure, and the top ends of the flow guide pieces (202) are provided with a plurality of blocking pieces (203) of wedge-shaped structures.

5. The building structure for greening the top surface of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collect piece (3) and be the rectangle structure, and the inside of collecting piece (3) is equipped with interior storehouse (301), and the inside in storehouse (301) is the slope column structure, moreover, the both sides of collecting piece (3) are connected with the side of main part (1) through connecting piece (302).