Unmanned helicopter parking apron
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to emergency rescue equipment field, concretely relates to unmanned helicopter air park.
Background
In recent years, aviation emergency rescue systems in China are gradually sound, emergency rescue industries begin to sprout, and helicopters frequently appear in various emergency rescue occasions such as traffic emergency, sanitary emergency, earthquake emergency and the like. In emergency rescue, the time is the life, and the fast unmanned helicopter apron is particularly important.
At present, the small unmanned helicopter is generally not provided with an air park, and the large unmanned helicopter and the manned unmanned helicopter share a standard air park.
Because a special apron is not equipped, the unmanned helicopter is limited in use, and the unmanned helicopter and the manned helicopter share airport resources, so that the characteristic of quick response of the unmanned helicopter cannot be exerted, and the emergency rescue efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an unmanned helicopter air park solves current unmanned helicopter of emergency rescue and does not have dedicated air park, uses limitedly, influences the problem of emergency rescue efficiency.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes.
The utility model provides an unmanned helicopter air park, includes unmanned helicopter take off and land flat module, unmanned helicopter parking library module and maintenance system, unmanned helicopter take off and land flat module include take off and land flat place, light identification system, foam spraying system and snow melt deicing system, take off and land flat place be used for taking off and land unmanned helicopter, light identification system be located take off and land flat place, foam spraying system and snow melt deicing system are located around the take off and land flat place, unmanned helicopter parking library module including be used for building protection the hangar steel support body, be used for providing the heating ventilation system of constant temperature and humidity environment, be used for power supply, illumination and lightning protection ground's electrical system and fire extinguishing system. By additionally arranging the special unmanned helicopter apron, the use is not limited, and the emergency rescue efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, the building structure of the unmanned helicopter apron system further comprises a parking garage, and the parking garage comprises the unmanned helicopter apron, an office area and an electromechanical equipment room. All the building areas are isolated by the firewall, and the safety factor is increased.
Preferably, a taxiway is arranged between the landing pad field and the parking garage. A snow-melting and deicing system and a light sign can be additionally arranged on the taxiway to prevent emergency.
Preferably, a control console is arranged in the office area, and the office area is also provided with an unmanned helicopter control module, a module for displaying videos collected by an unmanned helicopter and a module for transferring and transmitting the videos to a command center module. The multi-data form is convenient for uploading to the network, is easier to control and is more intelligent.
Preferably, the electromechanical device is located at one side of an office area, the electromechanical device room comprises a foam tank, a generator, a water pump and a power distribution cabinet, the foam tank and the water pump are located at the same side, the generator and the power distribution cabinet are located at the same side, the foam tank, the generator and the power distribution cabinet are isolated by a firewall, the generator and the power distribution cabinet belong to an electrical system, the foam tank and the water pump belong to a fire-fighting system, and the fire-fighting system is further provided with an automatic alarm device. The automatic alarm device is automatically connected with the public security bureau network system.
Preferably, the unmanned helicopter hangar comprises a parking position, a drainage groove is arranged below the parking position, and a tool storage cabinet is further arranged on one side of the parking position. The water drainage tank can drain accumulated water in time, and maintenance and repair can be carried out in the tool storage cabinet.
Preferably, the lifting terrace field is constructed by cement concrete, soil road surfaces are arranged on the periphery of the lifting terrace field, a meteorological monitoring device is arranged on one side of the lifting terrace field, and the meteorological monitoring device is a wind vane. The wind vane is used for warning weather and wind direction.
Preferably, the light identification system is used for the unmanned helicopter take-off and landing identification during the daytime and at night, and comprises a helicopter identification mark, a maximum allowable quality mark, a grounding positioning mark, a peripheral lamp, a take-off and landing terrace lamp and a floodlight, wherein the peripheral lamp and the take-off and landing terrace lamp surround the outer ring of the maximum allowable quality mark. The lamp light is arranged in a mode that the outer ring wraps the inner ring, so that the lamp is more striking.
Preferably, the foam spraying system is arranged around the landing terrace field, and the snow and ice melting system comprises a sweeper and a snow and ice melting agent.
Preferably, the hangar steel frame body adopts a steel structure form, each working area is isolated by a firewall, and a steel column constructed by bearing is wrapped with a fireproof heat-insulating plate.
Compared with the prior art: the special air park for the unmanned helicopter improves the logistics support capability of the unmanned helicopter, improves the working efficiency of the unmanned helicopter, provides a lifting environment for the unmanned helicopter at night and in a low-temperature environment, and improves the use adaptability of the unmanned helicopter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the system composition of the unmanned helicopter apron of the present invention.
Figure 2 is the utility model discloses an unmanned helicopter parking library module's whole building structure top view.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the concrete building structure of the parking garage of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a concrete building structure of the landing pad site of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment provides an unmanned helicopter landing pad, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising an unmanned helicopter landing pad module, an unmanned helicopter parking base module and a maintenance system, wherein the unmanned helicopter landing pad module comprises a landing pad field 1, a light identification system, a foam spraying system and a snow melting and deicing system, the landing pad field 1 is used for landing an unmanned helicopter, the light identification system is positioned on the landing pad field 1, the foam spraying system and the snow melting and deicing system are positioned around the landing pad field 1, the unmanned helicopter parking base module comprises a hangar steel frame body for building protection, a heating and ventilating system for providing a constant temperature and humidity environment, an electrical system for power supply, lighting and lightning protection and grounding and a fire protection system, the building structure of the unmanned helicopter landing pad system further comprises a parking base 3, the parking garage 3 comprises an unmanned helicopter hangar 33, an office area 31 and an electromechanical equipment room 32, a taxiway 2 is arranged between a landing pad field 1 and the parking garage 3, a control console 311 is arranged in the office area 31, the office area 31 is also provided with an unmanned helicopter control module, a module for displaying videos collected by an unmanned helicopter and a module for transferring the videos to a command center, the electromechanical equipment room 32 is positioned at one side of the office area 31, the electromechanical equipment room 32 comprises a foam tank 321, a generator 322, a water pump 323 and a power distribution cabinet 324, the foam tank 321 and the water pump 323 are positioned at the same side, the generator 322 and the power distribution cabinet 324 are positioned at the same side, the foam tank 321, the generator 322 and the power distribution cabinet 324 are isolated by a firewall, the generator 322 and the power distribution cabinet 324 belong to an electrical system, the foam tank 321 and the water pump 323 belong to a fire-fighting system, the fire extinguishing system is also provided with an automatic alarm device, the unmanned helicopter hangar 33 comprises a parking place 332, a drainage channel 331 is arranged below the parking place 332, one side of the parking place 332 is also provided with a tool storage cabinet 333, the taking-off and landing terrace field 1 is built by cement-concrete, the periphery of the taking-off and landing terrace field 1 is a soil texture surface, one side of the taking-off and landing terrace field 1 is provided with a meteorological monitoring device, the meteorological monitoring device is a wind vane 4, the light identification system is used for taking-off and landing identification of unmanned helicopters in the daytime and at night, comprises a helicopter identification mark 15, a maximum allowable quality mark 13, a grounding positioning mark 14, peripheral lamps 11, taking-off and landing terrace lamps 12 and floodlights, the peripheral lamps 11 and the taking-off and landing terrace lamps 12 surround the outer ring of the maximum allowable quality mark 13, and the foam spraying system is arranged around the taking-off and landing terrace field 1, the snow-melting and deicing system comprises a sweeper and a snow-melting deicing agent, the hangar steel frame body is in a steel structure form, each working area is isolated by a firewall, and a steel column constructed by bearing is wrapped with a fireproof heat-insulating plate.
Referring to fig. 1, the unmanned helicopter parking apron system is composed of an unmanned helicopter landing apron module, an unmanned helicopter parking base module and a maintenance system. Unmanned helicopter takes off and lands module includes: the device comprises a lifting site 1, a light identification system and a constant-temperature snow melting system; unmanned helicopter parking position includes: the system comprises a hangar steel frame body, a heating and ventilating system, an electrical system and a fire fighting system; the maintenance system provides daily maintenance work for the unmanned helicopter.
Referring to fig. 2, the unmanned helicopter apron system is mainly constructed by a parking garage 3, a taxiway 2 and an apron landing site 1, wherein the taxiway 2 is positioned between the parking garage 3 and the apron landing site 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the parking garage 3 is composed of a parking lot 33, an office area 31, and a mechatronic equipment room 32. The parking position 33 is mainly an unmanned helicopter parking and daily maintenance area; at this time, the operation is performed in combination with the maintenance system in fig. 1, a plurality of tool rooms are arranged in the maintenance system, maintenance tools are placed in the tool rooms, and the office area 31 has unmanned helicopter control and displays unmanned collected videos and transmits the videos to the command center; the electromechanical equipment room 32 is an installation area for emergency equipment and foam-showering fire-extinguishing related equipment.
The parking garage 3 consists of a steel frame body of the hangar, a heating and ventilating system, an electrical system and a fire fighting system. The hangar building adopts a steel structure form, each working area is isolated by a firewall, and a steel column constructed by bearing is wrapped by a fireproof heat insulation board. Heating and ventilation system guarantee that unmanned aerial vehicle parks the environment constant temperature and humidity, the unmanned helicopter quick response of being convenient for, electrical system contains power supply, illumination and lightning protection ground connection function, and fire extinguishing systems is equipped with conflagration automatic alarm system, adopts foam water to drench fire extinguishing systems and carries out the work of putting out a fire.
As shown in fig. 3, a control console 311 is installed in the office area 31, the electromechanical equipment room 32 is located at one side of the office area 31, the generator 322, the distribution cabinet 324 and the control console 311 belong to an electrical system, the foam tank 321 and the water pump 323 belong to a fire protection system, the fire protection system is further equipped with an automatic alarm device, and the heating and ventilation system includes an illumination lamp and an exhaust fan for temperature regulation and exhaust ventilation.
As figure 4, the landing place 1 is by light identification system, foam spraying system and snow melt deicing system constitute, landing place 1 one side is provided with meteorological monitoring device, landing place 1 adopts cement to mix earth to build, be soil texture surface all around, landing place 1 one side sets up the wind vane, light identification system is used for unmanned helicopter day and night unmanned aerial vehicle's the discernment of taking off and land, contain helicopter identification mark 15, the biggest quality mark that allows 13, ground connection location mark 14, peripheral lamp 11, landing place lamp 12 and floodlight. The foam spraying system is arranged around the take-off and landing terrace and used for emergency treatment of the crash caused by the take-off and landing failure of the unmanned helicopter; the snow-melting and deicing system is used for removing ice on the road surface under the condition of freezing at low temperature.
The whole system has the following advantages: providing a taking-off, landing and storage environment for the unmanned helicopter; the light identification system provides day and night taking-off and landing capabilities for the unmanned helicopter; the heating and ventilation system ensures that the storage environment of the unmanned helicopter is reliable and has the capability of quickly executing tasks; the snow-melting and deicing system provides a taking-off and landing environment for the unmanned helicopter in a low-temperature environment; the unmanned helicopter apron provides a perfect fire-fighting system to deal with emergency situations.
The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims, and any replacement, deformation, and improvement that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art made by the present technology all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.