CN210997751U

CN210997751U - Numerical control machining center waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN210997751U
Application number: CN201921524691.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-15
Filing date: 2019-09-15
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machining center waste recovery device, which comprises a housin, there are control panel and the cabinet body positive top left and right sides screw connection respectively of casing, the inner chamber rear side screw connection of the cabinet body have with control panel electric connection's controller, the top central point of casing puts screw connection have with controller electric connection's first hydraulic cylinder, the equal screw connection in top four corners of casing has the guide pin bushing, the inner wall top of casing is extended to first hydraulic cylinder's bottom and has the clamp plate through flange joint, the one end of guide pillar is all installed in the top four corners of clamp plate, the other end of guide pillar upwards extends the inner chamber that runs through the guide pin bushing, the equal screw connection in the inner chamber bottom left and right sides of casing has the guide rail. This numerical control machining center waste recovery device can realize the compression to piling up iron fillings together, improves iron fillings density, and space area reduces, in the recovery transportation, has improved the transportation volume of iron fillings, more does benefit to the recovery of iron fillings.

Description

Numerical control machining center waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control processing technology field specifically is a numerical control machining center waste recovery device.

Background

The method is a technological method for processing parts on a numerical control machine tool, and the technological procedures of the numerical control machine tool processing and the traditional machine tool processing are consistent from the whole, but are obviously changed. The machining method uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools. The method is an effective way for solving the problems of variable part varieties, small batch, complex shape, high precision and the like and realizing efficient and automatic processing;

in the numerical control machining process, a large amount of iron filings can be produced every day, the mode of receiving the turning is different, the iron filings shape that produces is also different, the iron filings that pile up together are fluffy, and density is less, and space area is big, and in the recovery transportation, the transportation volume of iron filings descends, is unfavorable for the recovery of iron filings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control machining center waste recovery device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control machining center waste recovery device comprises a shell, wherein the left side and the right side of the front top end of the shell are respectively connected with a control panel and a cabinet body through screws, a controller electrically connected with the control panel is connected with the rear side of an inner cavity of the cabinet body through screws, a first hydraulic oil cylinder electrically connected with the controller is connected with the center of the top end of the shell through screws, guide sleeves are connected with the four corners of the top end of the shell through screws, the bottom end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder extends out of the top end of the inner wall of the shell and is connected with a pressing plate through a flange, one end of a guide pillar is installed at the four corners of the top end of the pressing plate, the other end of the guide pillar extends upwards to penetrate through the inner cavity of the guide sleeves, guide rails are connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell through screws, a second hydraulic oil cylinder electrically, four corners of the bottom end of the storage mechanism are all connected with rollers which are inserted into the inner cavity of the guide rail through screws;

the storage mechanism comprises an iron box, a stop block, a clamping groove, a baffle, a rectangular box, a guide rod, a spring, a sliding block, a clamping rod, a connecting rod, a cover plate, a handle and a circular plate;

the rear center position of the iron box is connected with the front side of the second hydraulic cylinder through a flange, a pressing plate can be inserted into the inner cavity of the iron box, four corners of the bottom end of the iron box are respectively connected with top screws of four rollers, stop blocks are respectively arranged on the front sides of the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the iron box, clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the iron box and positioned on the front sides of the stop blocks, a baffle plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the iron box through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle plate, guide rods are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the rectangular box along the left and right directions, springs are sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of each guide rod, sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on, the front side central point of slider puts the one end that is connected with the connecting rod through the round pin axle rotation, apron screw connection is in the front side of rectangle case, the front side central point of rectangle case puts and is connected with the handle through the bearing rotation, the outer wall rear side of handle and the inner ring interference fit of bearing, the front side of apron and the outer loop fixed connection of bearing, the plectane is installed to the rear side of handle, two the other end of connecting rod passes through the round pin hub connection with both ends about the rear side of plectane respectively.

Preferably, a disc is mounted at the top end of the guide pillar.

Preferably, the outer side of the clamping rod is conical in shape.

Preferably, the length of the clamping rod extending into the clamping groove is smaller than the radius of the circular plate.

Preferably, the two connecting rods are rotated 180 degrees relative to the central point of the circular plate and coincide.

Preferably, the handle is aligned with the center line of the circular plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this numerical control machining center waste recovery device, when in actual use, through the second hydraulic cylinder under the control of controller, the cooperation of guide rail and gyro wheel can make storage mechanism shift out from the casing, be convenient for iron fillings to pack into the iron box or take out, through first hydraulic cylinder, the cooperation of guide pin bushing and guide pillar can make the clamp plate move down, thereby realize the compression to the iron fillings in the iron box, reduce the iron fillings volume, clockwise turning handle, can make the plectane drive connecting rod clockwise rotation, can move to the inboard and shift out from the draw-in groove through the cooperation kelly of guide arm and slider, remove the fixed of baffle, alright take out the iron fillings after compressing, thereby make the device can realize the compression to piling up iron fillings together, improve iron fillings density, the space area occupied is reduced, in the recovery transportation, the transportation volume of iron fillings has been improved, more do benefit to the recovery of iron fillings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a control panel, 3, a cabinet body, 4, a controller, 5, a first hydraulic oil cylinder, 6, a guide sleeve, 7, a pressing plate, 8, a guide pillar, 9, a guide rail, 10, a second hydraulic oil cylinder, 11, a roller, 12, an iron box, 13, a stop dog, 14, a clamping groove, 15, a baffle, 16, a rectangular box, 17, a guide rod, 18, a spring, 19, a sliding block, 20, a clamping rod, 21, a connecting rod, 22, a cover plate, 23, a handle, 24, a circular plate, 25 and a circular disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control machining center waste recovery device comprises a shell 1, the left side and the right side of the front top end of the shell 1 are respectively connected with a control panel 2 and a cabinet body 3 through screws, the cabinet body 3 stores a controller 4 and prevents the controller 4 from being damaged, the controller 4 electrically connected with the control panel 2 is connected with the rear side of an inner cavity of the cabinet body 3 through screws, the center position of the top end of the shell 1 is connected with a first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 electrically connected with the controller 4 through screws, the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 is used for driving a pressing plate 7 to move up and down, four corners of the top end of the shell 1 are connected with guide sleeves 6 through screws, the pressing plate 7 can stably move up and down through the matching of the guide sleeves 6 and guide pillars 8, the stability of the pressing plate 7 for compressing scrap iron is improved, the bottom end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 extends out of the top end of the inner wall of the shell 1 and is, the other end of the guide pillar 8 extends upwards to penetrate through an inner cavity of the guide sleeve 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are connected with guide rails 9 through screws, the middle part of the rear side of the shell 1 is connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 10 electrically connected with the controller 4 through screws, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is used for driving the iron box 12 to move back and forth, the front side of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 extends out of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1 and is connected with a storage mechanism through a flange, four corners of the bottom end of the storage mechanism are connected with idler wheels 11 in a screwed mode with the inner cavity of the guide rails 9 through screws, and;

the storage mechanism comprises an iron box 12, a stop block 13, a clamping groove 14, a baffle plate 15, a rectangular box 16, a guide rod 17, a spring 18, a sliding block 19, a clamping rod 20, a connecting rod 21, a cover plate 22, a handle 23 and a circular plate 24;

the central position of the rear side of the iron box 12 is connected with the front side of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 through a flange, the pressing plate 7 can be inserted into an inner cavity of the iron box 12, four corners of the bottom end of the iron box 12 are respectively connected with top screws of four rollers 11, the front sides of the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the iron box 12 are respectively provided with a stop block 13, the stop blocks 13 are used for limiting the rectangular box 16, a clamping rod 20 can be conveniently inserted into a clamping groove 14 in an aligning manner, the clamping grooves 14 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the iron box 12, the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the iron box 12 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 15 through a pin shaft, the baffle plate 15 can be combined with the iron box 12 into a box body with closed periphery to realize storage of scrap iron, the bottom end of the rectangular box 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle plate 15, the middle part of the outer wall of the guide rod 17 is sleeved with a spring 18, the spring 18 is a rotating spring, the elastic coefficient is 25N/CM, the spring 18 is elastically deformed after being stretched or extruded, and is restored to an initial state after external force is removed, the spring 18 provides outward elastic force for the sliding block 19 to enable the clamping rod 20 to stably stay in the clamping groove 14, so that the baffle 15 is fixed, the sliding blocks 19 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the guide rod 17, one end of the clamping rod 20 is installed at the center position of the outer side of the sliding block 19, the other end of the clamping rod 20 extends out of the outer wall of the rectangular box 16 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping groove 14, the center position of the front side of the sliding block 19 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 21 through a pin shaft, the cover plate 22 is connected to the front side of the rectangular box 16 through a screw, the cover plate, the rear side of the outer wall of the handle 23 is in interference fit with the inner ring of the bearing, the front side of the cover plate 22 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, the circular plate 24 is installed on the rear side of the handle 23, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 21 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the circular plate 24 through pin shafts.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

the control panel 2: the model is OT115/R and is used for controlling the controller 4;

the controller 4: the model is 36MT-3AD-3P, and the start and stop of the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic oil cylinder 10 are controlled;

first hydraulic cylinder 5, second hydraulic cylinder 10: the model is a flange oil cylinder with the cylinder diameter of 80, the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 is used for driving the pressing plate 7 to move up and down, and the second hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is used for driving the iron box 12 to move back and forth.

Preferably, a disc 25 is further installed at the top end of the guide post 8, and the disc 25 limits the guide post 8 and prevents the pressing plate 7 from moving downwards beyond the limit.

Preferably, the outside of the latch 20 is conical to facilitate the outward movement of the latch 20 into the slot 14.

Preferably, the length of the clamping rod 20 extending into the clamping groove 14 is smaller than the radius of the circular plate 24, and when the circular plate 24 rotates clockwise, the clamping rod 20 can be moved out of the clamping groove 14 by ensuring the distance that the connecting rod 21 drives the sliding block 19 to move inwards, so that the rectangular box 16 is released from being fixed.

Preferably, the two links 21 are overlapped with each other by rotating 180 degrees with respect to the center point of the circular plate 24, and when the circular plate 24 drives the two links 21 to rotate clockwise, the links 21 can drive the two sliders 19 to move inward at the same time, thereby moving the latch rod 20 inward.

Preferably, the central lines of the handle 23 and the circular plate 24 are in the same straight line, so that the handle 23 and the circular plate 24 can rotate coaxially, and the assembly of the device and the operation of workers are facilitated.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

When the scrap iron compressing device is used, the controller 4 can control the second hydraulic cylinder 10 to start by operating the control panel 2, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the storage mechanism to the front side, the roller 11 moves in the guide rail 9 to move the storage mechanism out of the shell 1, scrap iron can be placed into the iron box 12 at the moment, the storage mechanism moves to the back side to return to the initial position by driving of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, then the controller 4 controls the first hydraulic cylinder 5 to start, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the pressing plate 7 downwards, the pressing plate 7 stably moves downwards under the matching of the guide post 8 and the guide sleeve 6 to compress the scrap iron in the iron box 12, after the scrap iron is compressed, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the pressing plate 7 to move upwards to return to the initial position to complete compression of the scrap iron, at the moment, the storage mechanism can be moved out of the shell 1 under the driving of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, the handle 23 is rotated clockwise, promote the plectane 24 and drive two connecting rods 21 and rotate clockwise, connecting rod 21 can drive slider 19 and move and extrude spring 18 to the inboard under the spacing of guide arm 17 to make kelly 20 follow slider 19 and remove from the draw-in groove 14 and shift out, remove the fixed to rectangle case 16, baffle 15 overturns downwards and opens, alright take out the iron fillings in the iron box 12, and when the in-service use, the device can compress the iron fillings, reduces the volume of iron fillings, improves conveying efficiency, the recovery of the iron fillings of being convenient for.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "screw connection", "mounting", "fixed connection", "interference fit", "open", "electrical connection", "socket connection", "plug-in connection", etc. are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control machining center waste recovery device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top end of the front face of the shell (1) are respectively in screwed connection with a control panel (2) and a cabinet body (3), the controller (4) electrically connected with the control panel (2) is in screwed connection with the rear side of an inner cavity of the cabinet body (3), the first hydraulic oil cylinder (5) electrically connected with the controller (4) is in screwed connection with the center position of the top end of the shell (1), guide sleeves (6) are in screwed connection with four corners of the top end of the shell (1), the bottom end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder (5) extends out of the top end of the inner wall of the shell (1) and is connected with a pressing plate (7) through a flange, one end of each guide pillar (8) is mounted at four corners of the top end of the pressing plate (7), the other end of each guide pillar (8) extends upwards to penetrate through the inner cavity of the, the middle part of the rear side of the shell (1) is in screwed connection with a second hydraulic cylinder (10) which is electrically connected with the controller (4), the front side of the second hydraulic cylinder (10) extends out of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (1) and is connected with a storage mechanism through a flange, and four corners of the bottom end of the storage mechanism are in screwed connection with idler wheels (11) which are spliced with the inner cavity of the guide rail (9);

the storage mechanism comprises an iron box (12), a stop block (13), a clamping groove (14), a baffle plate (15), a rectangular box (16), a guide rod (17), a spring (18), a sliding block (19), a clamping rod (20), a connecting rod (21), a cover plate (22), a handle (23) and a circular plate (24);

the rear center of the iron box (12) is connected with the front side of the second hydraulic cylinder (10) through a flange, the pressing plate (7) can be inserted into the inner cavity of the iron box (12), four corners of the bottom of the iron box (12) are respectively connected with top screws of four rollers (11), the front sides of the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the iron box (12) are respectively provided with a stop block (13), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the iron box (12) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (14) at the front side of the stop block (13), the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the iron box (12) is rotatably connected with a baffle (15) through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the rectangular box (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle (15), guide rods (17) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the rectangular box (16) along the left-right direction, a spring (18) is sleeved in, the utility model discloses a bearing, including slider (19), draw-in groove (14), apron (22), cover plate (16), handle (23), the one end of kelly (20) is installed to the outside central point of slider (19) position, the other end of kelly (20) is extended the outer wall of rectangle case (16) and is pegged graft with the inner chamber of draw-in groove (14), the front side central point of slider (19) puts the one end that is connected with connecting rod (21) through the round pin rotation, apron (22) screw connection is in the front side of rectangle case (16), the front side central point of rectangle case (16) puts and is connected with handle (23) through the bearing rotation, the outer wall rear side of handle (23) and the inner ring interference fit of bearing, the front side of apron (22) and the outer loop fixed connection of bearing, plectane (24) are installed to the rear side of handle (23), two the other end of.

2. The numerical control machining center waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: and a disc (25) is arranged at the top end of the guide post (8).

3. The numerical control machining center waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the clamping rod (20) is conical.

4. The numerical control machining center waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the length of the clamping rod (20) extending into the clamping groove (14) is smaller than the radius of the circular plate (24).

5. The numerical control machining center waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the two connecting rods (21) are rotated 180 degrees relative to the central point of the circular plate (24) and are overlapped.

6. The numerical control machining center waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the central lines of the handle (23) and the circular plate (24) are in the same straight line.