CN210987281U

CN210987281U - Forestry nursery stock culture rack

Info

Publication number: CN210987281U
Application number: CN201922153703.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘霞; 张新; 仲伟利; 张利军; 郭泓亮; 孙程坤; 刘会锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sapling cultivates technical field, and discloses a forestry nursery stock culture rack. This kind of forestry nursery stock artificial containers, including bottom plate and walking wheel, walking wheel fixed connection is in the ground four corners of bottom plate, set up a plurality of cultivation mouths that run through from top to bottom on the bottom plate, it is connected with a hollow cylindricality section of thick bamboo to rotate in the cultivation mouth, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate, is located the cavity the cover is equipped with the lantern ring on the cylindricality section of thick bamboo, the tooth's socket has been seted up on the surface of the lantern ring, is located cylindricality section of thick bamboo one side cavity bottom surface fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is connected with the gear, the gear is connected with the lantern ring meshing of tooth's socket on the surface, the bottom surface fixedly connected with arc cutter of a cylindricality section of thick bamboo is located cylindricality section of thick bamboo both sides the last fixed.

Description

Forestry nursery stock culture rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock cultivation technical field specifically is a forestry nursery stock culture rack.

Background

The cultivation of forestry nursery stock refers to the cultivation of nursery stock seedlings in nursery gardens and greenhouses for transplanting to the land for planting.

Nursery stock culture rack is used for supporting the seedling, avoids the seedling to buckle at the cultivation in-process, when improving seedling survival rate, guarantees that the form of seedling is pleasing to the eye, and present nursery stock culture rack can only right the seedling, needs regularly to adjust according to the growth situation of seedling, wastes time and energy, and the nursery stock is when needs are transplanted, generally for the manual work rely on the experience to dig and get, causes the impaired survival rate that influences of seedling root easily, digs simultaneously and gets unchangeably.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry nursery stock culture rack possesses the use at different periods sapling, and realizes automatically regulated, is convenient for transplant the seedling of growth simultaneously, avoids traditional manual work to dig to get the impaired advantage that causes the root of seedling, has solved the problem that the background art provided.

(II) technical scheme

For the use of realizing above-mentioned not in same period sapling, and realize automatically regulated, be convenient for simultaneously transplant the seedling of growth, avoid traditional manual work to dig and get the impaired purpose that causes the root of seedling, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry nursery stock culture rack comprises a bottom plate and walking wheels, wherein the walking wheels are fixedly connected with four corners of the ground of the bottom plate, a plurality of culture openings which penetrate through the bottom plate from top to bottom are formed in the bottom plate, a hollow cylindrical barrel is connected in the culture openings in a rotating mode, a cavity is formed in the bottom plate, a lantern ring is sleeved on the cylindrical barrel in the cavity, a tooth socket is formed in the surface of the lantern ring, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity on one side of the cylindrical barrel, a gear is connected to the output end of the motor and meshed with the tooth socket on the surface of the lantern ring, an arc-shaped cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylindrical barrel, rotating seats which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate on two sides of the cylindrical barrel, supporting rods are rotatably connected to the rotating seats, a fixing ring is arranged, the inner side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the fixing ring comprises a first hoop and a second hoop, the two ends of the first hoop are fixedly connected with second springs, and the other ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the two ends of the second hoop.

Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the first hoop and the second hoop, and rollers are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves.

Preferably, the traveling wheels are locking universal wheels.

Preferably, the number of the cylindrical barrels is multiple, and the distance between the adjacent cylindrical barrels is the same.

Preferably, the number of the arc-shaped cutters is two, and the two arc-shaped cutters are symmetrically arranged.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this kind of forestry nursery stock culture rack, through setting up bracing piece and solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring adopts two staple bolts to constitute, and pass through spring coupling between two staple bolts, make the nursery stock when growing, gu fixed ring can carry out automatic regulation according to the state of nursery stock, can satisfy the use of different periods seedling, avoid traditional artifical regulation regularly, practice thrift the labour, inlay through the inner wall at solid fixed ring and establish the gyro wheel, the setting of gyro wheel can reduce the frictional force on solid fixed ring and nursery stock surface, the setting of avoiding solid fixed ring causes the influence to the growth of nursery stock.

2. This kind of forestry nursery stock artificial cultivation frame sets up the arc cutter through the lower extreme at a cylindricality section of thick bamboo, and the rotation of arc cutter can realize the extraction to the nursery stock root in the soil, and then avoids traditional manual work to dig and get, reduces the labour, avoids the injury to main root simultaneously, improves the survival rate that the nursery stock was transplanted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole forestry nursery stock cultivation frame of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the nursery stock growing rack of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing ring structure of the forestry nursery stock growing rack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a cylindrical barrel; 4. a rotating seat; 5. a fixing ring; 501. a first hoop; 502. a second hoop; 503. a second spring; 504. mounting grooves; 505. a roller; 6. a support bar; 7. a first spring; 8. a cavity; 9. a motor; 10. a gear; 11. a collar; 12. an arc-shaped cutter; 13. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cultivation frame for forestry nursery stock comprises a bottom plate 1 and walking wheels 2, wherein the walking wheels 2 are locking universal wheels, the whole device is convenient to move, and the air portability is improved, the walking wheels 2 are fixedly connected with four corners of the ground of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of cultivation ports which penetrate through the bottom plate 1 from top to bottom are formed in the bottom plate 1, a plurality of hollow cylindrical barrels 3 are rotatably connected in the cultivation ports, the number of the cylindrical barrels 3 is multiple, the distance between the adjacent cylindrical barrels 3 is the same, a cavity 8 is formed in the bottom plate 1, a lantern ring 11 is sleeved on the cylindrical barrel 3 in the cavity 8, a tooth socket is formed in the surface of the lantern ring 11, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity 8 on one side of the cylindrical barrel 3, the output end of the motor 9 is connected with a gear 10, the gear 9 is engaged with the, the number of the arc-shaped cutters 12 is two, the two arc-shaped cutters 12 are symmetrically arranged, the arc-shaped cutters 12 are arranged in an arc shape, the root of a sapling is spherical in the cutting process, the sapling is prevented from being damaged according to the situation, the cutting effect can be improved due to the symmetrical arrangement of the two arc-shaped cutters 12, the upper surfaces of the bottom plates 1 at two sides of the cylindrical barrel 3 are fixedly connected with the rotating seats 4 which are symmetrically arranged, the supporting rods 6 are rotatably connected onto the rotating seats 4, the fixing ring 5 is arranged above the cylindrical barrel 3, the fixing ring 5 comprises a first hoop 501 and a second hoop 502, the inner walls of the first hoop 501 and the second hoop 502 are provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 504, the mounting grooves 504 are rotatably connected with rollers 505, the height of the sapling is increased when the sapling grows, the fixing ring 5 fixed on the trunk of the sapling can slide relative to the trunk, and the arrangement of, avoid the great growth of the sapling of being not convenient for of frictional force, first staple bolt 501's both ends fixedly connected with second spring 503, the other end of second spring 503 and the both ends fixed connection of second staple bolt 502, make when the seedling grows, gu fixed ring 5's inner space is crescent along with the growth of seedling, and realize adjusting through the tension of seedling self growth in-process, traditional artifical timing adjustment has been avoided, it is more convenient to use, gu fixed ring 5's both sides respectively with bracing piece 6's upper end fixed connection, bracing piece 6's inboard fixedly connected with fixed plate 13, fixed plate 13 bottom surface fixedly connected with first spring 7, the lower extreme of first spring 7 is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the seedling transplanting machine is used, the fixing ring 5 is sleeved on the trunk of a seedling to be fixed with the trunk, the first spring 7 pulls and holds the supporting rod 6, so that the supporting rod 6 supports the trunk of the seedling, when the seedling grows and thickens along with the passage of time, the first hoop 501 and the second hoop 502 are pulled up by the second spring 503 under the action of the self tension of the trunk, so that the inner space of the fixing ring 5 is increased to meet the growth of the seedling, meanwhile, due to the increase of the height, the roller 505 rolls along the surface of the seedling to reduce the friction force between the fixing ring 5 and the surface of the seedling, so as to facilitate the growth of the seedling, when the seedling is cultivated for a certain time and needs to be transplanted, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive the gear 10 to rotate, and as the gear 10 is meshed with the lantern ring 11, the cylindrical barrel 3 is further driven to rotate, the cutter 12 fixed on the bottom surface of, this kind of design can realize that the cultivation frame satisfies the use of different periods sapling, and realizes automatically regulated, is convenient for transplant the seedling of growth simultaneously, avoids traditional manual work to dig and gets the impaired that causes the root of seedling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry nursery stock culture rack, includes bottom plate (1) and walking wheel (2), its characterized in that, walking wheel (2) fixed connection is in the ground four corners of bottom plate (1), set up a plurality of cultivation mouths that run through from top to bottom on bottom plate (1), it is connected with hollow cylindricality section of thick bamboo (3) to cultivate intraoral rotation, cavity (8) have been seted up to the inside of bottom plate (1), are located cavity (8) cylindricality section of thick bamboo (3) are gone up the cover and are equipped with lantern ring (11), the tooth's socket has been seted up on the surface of lantern ring (11), are located cylindricality section of thick bamboo (3) one side cavity (8) bottom surface fixedly connected with motor (9), the output of motor (9) is connected with gear (10), gear (10) are connected with lantern ring (11) tooth's socket meshing on the surface, the bottom surface fixedly connected with arc, be located a cylindricality section of thick bamboo (3) both sides last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with rotation seat (4) that the symmetry set up, it is connected with bracing piece (6) to rotate on seat (4), the top of a cylindricality section of thick bamboo (3) is provided with solid fixed ring (5), the both sides of solid fixed ring (5) respectively with the upper end fixed connection of bracing piece (6), the inboard fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of bracing piece (6), first spring (7) of fixed plate (13) bottom surface fixedly connected with, the lower extreme of first spring (7) is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1).

2. The nursery stock cultivation frame for forestry according to claim 1, wherein the fixing ring (5) comprises a first anchor ear (501) and a second anchor ear (502), wherein a second spring (503) is fixedly connected to two ends of the first anchor ear (501), and the other end of the second spring (503) is fixedly connected to two ends of the second anchor ear (502).

3. The nursery stock cultivation frame for forestry according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of mounting grooves (504) are formed on the inner walls of the first anchor ear (501) and the second anchor ear (502), and rollers (505) are rotatably connected to the mounting grooves (504).

4. The forestry nursery stock cultivation frame of claim 1, wherein the walking wheels (2) are locking universal wheels.

5. A nursery stock growing frame for forestry according to claim 1, wherein the number of the cylindrical barrels (3) is plural, and the distance between the adjacent cylindrical barrels (3) is the same.

6. The nursery stock cultivating frame for forestry according to claim 1, wherein the number of the arc-shaped cutters (12) is two, and the two arc-shaped cutters (12) are symmetrically arranged.