CN210987036U

CN210987036U - Fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting

Info

Publication number: CN210987036U
Application number: CN201921976390.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙玲凌; 石娜; 刘贵祥; 陈东; 王贵洲; 候昆明
Original assignee: Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for tomato planting, which comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizing unit, a stirring unit, a tank body telescopic rod, a connecting plate and universal wheels; a bottom plate: a tank body is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, telescopic rods are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, every two of the four telescopic rods are in a group, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods are respectively connected with two sides of the top end of the connecting plate, universal wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom ends of the two connecting plates, a stirring unit is arranged at the top end of the tank body, and lifting units are arranged on the front side; a fertilizing unit: the fertilization unit contains shower nozzle, raceway, tap, water pump and fixed plate, the middle part at the bottom plate upper surface is established to the water pump, the water inlet of water pump passes through the hose and is connected with the delivery port of the jar body, two liang of a set of just array respectively of fixed plate is at the lower surface of bottom plate, and this fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting, convenient to use, the height is adjustable, and fertilization effect is good, improves work efficiency.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is used in tomato planting.

Background

The tomato, namely the tomato, is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of the tomato genus of the solanaceae family, the height of the plant is 0.6-2 meters, all the plants grow mucilaginous gland hair, the smell is strong, the stem is easy to fall down, the leaf pinnate compound leaf or pinnate deep crack, the total stem of the inflorescence is 2-5 centimeters, usually 3-7 flowers, calyx spoke type, corolla spoke type, flat or nearly spherical berry, the flesh quality and succulent juice, the seed is yellow, the summer and autumn of the flower and fruit period are rich in nutrition, the tomato has special flavor, the tomato can be eaten raw, boiled, processed into tomato sauce, juice or can be stored in a whole fruit tank, the existing fertilizer applying device for tomato planting has poor fertilizer applying effect, the fertilizer applying height cannot be adjusted according to the height of a tree seedling, a user is required to carry out secondary fertilizer application, the fatigue of the user can be increased, and the working efficiency of the.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting, convenient to use, the height is adjustable, and it is effectual to fertilize, improves work efficiency, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer applying device for tomato planting comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizer applying unit, a stirring unit, a tank body telescopic rod, a connecting plate and universal wheels;

a bottom plate: a tank body is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, telescopic rods are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, every two of the four telescopic rods are in a group, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods are respectively connected with two sides of the top end of the connecting plate, universal wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom ends of the two connecting plates, a stirring unit is arranged at the top end of the tank body, and lifting units are arranged on the front side;

a fertilizing unit: the fertilizer applying unit comprises spray heads, water conveying pipes, tap joints, water pumps and fixing plates, wherein the water pumps are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, water inlets of the water pumps are connected with water outlets of the tank body through hoses, the fixing plates are grouped in pairs and respectively arrayed on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the water conveying pipes are arranged between the fixing plates in each group, the water outlets at the bottom ends of the water pumps are connected with the water inlets of the tap joints through water pipes, the three water outlets of the tap joints are respectively connected with the water inlets of the three water conveying pipes through the hoses, and the spray heads are arrayed at;

wherein, still include locating hole, support column, handle, battery and controller, the locating hole has two and establishes respectively in the outside of jar body left and right ends slot, the support column has two and corresponds the right-hand member of establishing at the bottom plate upper surface back and forth, and the top of two support columns is connected with the bottom of handle respectively, the top middle part of handle is equipped with the controller, the right side at the bottom plate upper surface is established to the battery, the input electric connection director's of water pump output, the output of battery is connected to the input electricity of controller.

Through the fertilization unit, can prevent user's secondary fertilization with even spraying of internal fertilizer of jar at the root and the leaf of tomato to use manpower sparingly, increase the efficiency of fertilization simultaneously.

Further, the stirring unit contains main motor, pivot, blade and cover, the bottom of cover cooperatees with the top of the jar body, main motor is established on the top of cover, the output shaft of main motor is connected with the top of pivot, the pivot is located the below of cover, the outside array of pivot bottom has the blade, the output of the input electric connection director of main motor can be with the internal multiple fertilizer stirring of jar to improve the effect of fertilization.

Further, the lift unit contains motor, movable block, fixed block, lead screw and bracing piece, the bottom of fixed block is connected with one side of bottom plate upper surface, the lateral surface of fixed block is equipped with the recess, and the recess internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the top at the fixed block is established to the motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with the top of lead screw, the screw and the lead screw threaded connection of movable block side, the lateral surface of movable block is equipped with the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece is connected with the middle part of connecting plate lateral surface, the height of shower nozzle can be adjusted according to the height of tomato seedling to the output of input electric connection director of motor, makes and keeps suitable distance between shower nozzle and the tomato seedling.

Further, still include picture peg and the protruding cap of elasticity, the picture peg has two and is connected with the left and right sides of cover bottom respectively, and the lateral surface of two picture pegs all is equipped with the protruding cap of elasticity, the picture peg is pegged graft mutually with the slot at jar body both ends, the protruding cap of elasticity cooperatees with the locating hole, installation that can be quick and dismantlement cover make things convenient for the maintenance and the washing in later stage.

Further, still include level sensor, level sensor establishes the leading flank at the jar body, level sensor's test probe is located the inside of the jar body, level sensor's output electric connection controller's input can monitor the capacity of the internal fertilizer of jar constantly, and the user is reminded to add when the too little alarm that sends out of fertilizer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this fertilizer injection unit is used in tomato planting has following benefit:

1. by the fertilizing unit, the fertilizer in the tank body can be uniformly sprayed on the roots and leaves of the tomatoes, so that a user is prevented from fertilizing for the second time, labor is saved, and meanwhile, the fertilizing efficiency is improved;

2. through the stirring unit, various fertilizers in the tank body can be uniformly stirred, so that the fertilizing effect is improved, and through the lifting unit, the height of the spray head can be adjusted according to the height of the tomato seedlings, so that a proper distance is kept between the spray head and the tomato seedlings;

3. be equipped with picture peg and the protruding cap of elasticity, installation that can be quick and dismantlement cover make things convenient for the maintenance and the washing in later stage, are equipped with level sensor, can monitor the capacity of the internal fertilizer of jar constantly, and the user is reminded to add when the too little alarm that sends of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting unit structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a fertilizing unit 2, a spray head 21, a water delivery pipe 22, a tap 23, a water pump 24, a fixing plate 25, a stirring unit 3, a main motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, blades 33, a tank cover 34, a lifting unit 4, a motor 41, a movable block 42, a fixed block 43, a lead screw 44, a support rod 45, a tank body 5, a telescopic rod 6, a connecting plate 7, a universal wheel 8, a positioning hole 9, a support column 10, a handle 11, an inserting plate 12, an elastic convex cap 13, a liquid level sensor 14, a storage battery 15 and a controller 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tomato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate 1, fertilization unit 2, stirring unit 3, jar 5 telescopic links 6 of body, connecting plate 7 and universal wheel 8.

Bottom plate 1: the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a tank body 5, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are provided with telescopic rods 6, four telescopic rods 6 are arranged in pairs in a group, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods 6 are respectively connected with two sides of the top end of a connecting plate 7, the left side and the right side of the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 7 are provided with universal wheels 8, the top end of the tank body 5 is provided with a stirring unit 3, the stirring unit 3 comprises a main motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, blades 33 and a tank cover 34, the bottom end of the tank cover 34 is matched with the top end of the tank body 5, the main motor 31 is arranged at the top end of the tank cover 34, an output shaft of the main motor 31 is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 is positioned below the tank cover 34, the blades 33 are arrayed on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating, lifting unit 4 contains motor 41, movable block 42, fixed block 43, lead screw 44 and bracing piece 45, the bottom of fixed block 43 is connected with one side of bottom plate 1 upper surface, the lateral surface of fixed block 43 is equipped with the recess, the recess internal rotation is connected with lead screw 44, motor 41 establishes the top at fixed block 43, motor 41's output shaft is connected with lead screw 44's top, the screw and the lead screw 44 threaded connection of movable block 42 side, movable block 42's lateral surface is equipped with bracing piece 45, the bottom of bracing piece 45 is connected with the middle part of connecting plate 7 lateral surface, motor 41's input electric connection director 16's output, can adjust the height of shower nozzle 21 according to the height of tomato seedling, make and keep suitable distance between shower nozzle 21 and the tomato seedling.

And (3) a fertilizing unit 2: fertilization unit 2 contains shower nozzle 21, raceway 22, the tap 23, water pump 24 and fixed plate 25, water pump 24 establishes the middle part at 1 upper surface of bottom plate, water pump 24's water inlet passes through the hose and is connected with jar body 5's delivery port, two liang a set of and array respectively at bottom plate 1's lower surface of fixed plate 25, all be equipped with raceway 22 between every group fixed plate 25, the delivery port of 24 bottoms of water pump leads to pipe to be connected with tap 23's water inlet, tap 23's delivery port has three and is connected with three raceway 22's water inlet through the hose respectively, raceway 22's bottom array has shower nozzle 21, through fertilization unit 2, can be with even the spraying at the root and the leaf portion of tomato of the fertilizer in jar body 5, prevent user's secondary fertilization, thereby the manpower is saved, increase the efficiency.

Wherein, the device also comprises two positioning holes 9, two supporting columns 10, a handle 11, a storage battery 15 and a controller 16, the two positioning holes 9 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of slots at the left end and the right end of the tank body 5, the two supporting columns 10 are correspondingly arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 in front and back, the top ends of the two supporting columns 10 are respectively connected with the bottom end of the handle 11, the controller 16 is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the handle 11, the storage battery 15 is arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 24 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 16, the input end of the controller 16 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 15, the device also comprises two inserting plates 12 and elastic convex caps 13, the inserting plates 12 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the tank cover 34, the elastic convex caps, make things convenient for the maintenance and the washing in later stage, still include level sensor 14, level sensor 14 establishes at the leading flank of jar body 5, and level sensor 14's test probe is located jar inside of body 5, and level sensor 14's output electric connection controller 16's input can monitor the capacity of jar internal fertilizer constantly, reminds the user to add when the too little alarm that sends out of fertilizer.

When in use: the power is switched on, each electrical appliance works normally, firstly, a plurality of fertilizer raw materials are put into the tank body 5, the inserting plates 12 at the left end and the right end of the tank cover 34 are inserted into the inserting grooves at the two ends of the tank body 5, the elastic convex caps 13 on the inserting plates 12 are matched with the positioning holes 9, so that the tank cover 34 can be quickly installed and disassembled, the later maintenance and cleaning are convenient, then, the main motor 31 is started, the main motor 31 drives the blades at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the plurality of fertilizers in the tank body 5 are uniformly stirred, the fertilizing effect is improved, then, the water pump 24 is started, the mixed fertilizers in the tank body 5 are conveyed into the two water conveying pipes 22 through the tap 23 by the water pump 24 and are sprayed out through the spray nozzles 21 at the bottom end of the water conveying pipes 22, the fertilizers in the tank body 5 can be uniformly sprayed on the root parts and the, the 5 leading flank of the jar body is equipped with level sensor 14, level sensor 14 can monitor the capacity of the internal fertilizer of jar constantly, send out the police dispatch newspaper when fertilizer is too few and remind the user to add, when the height of shower nozzle 21 is adjusted to needs, starter motor 41, motor 41 drives lead screw 44 and rotates, the screw threaded connection of lead screw 44 and movable block 42 side, rotation through motor 41 will drive movable block 42 and reciprocate, movable block 42 passes through the bracing piece 45 and is connected with the lateral surface of connecting plate 7, the bottom both sides of connecting plate 7 are equipped with universal wheel 8, can adjust the height of shower nozzle 21 according to the height of tomato seedling like this, make and keep suitable distance between shower nozzle 21 and the tomato seedling.

It should be noted that the controller 16 disclosed in this embodiment is selected from the model JMDM-12 DIO8AIO, the main motor 31 and the motor 41 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, a reduction motor with the model 5GU50K manufactured by zhenhai ge gewa transmission equipment ltd is suggested, and the liquid level sensor 14 may be selected from a liquid level sensor manufactured by guangzhou compass sensing equipment ltd, the specific model being PTB 605. The controller 16 controls the operation of the main motor 31, the motor 41 and the level sensor 14 in a manner commonly used in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a fertilizing unit (2), a stirring unit (3), a tank body (5), an expansion link (6), a connecting plate (7) and universal wheels (8);

base plate (1): a tank body (5) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a telescopic rod (6), every two of the four telescopic rods (6) are in a group, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods are respectively connected with two sides of the top end of a connecting plate (7), universal wheels (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (7), a stirring unit (3) is arranged on the top end of the tank body (5), and lifting units (4) are arranged on the front side and;

fertilization unit (2): the fertilizer applying unit (2) comprises spray heads (21), water conveying pipes (22), tap joints (23), water pumps (24) and fixing plates (25), the water pumps (24) are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), water inlets of the water pumps (24) are connected with water outlets of the tank body (5) through hoses, the fixing plates (25) are grouped in pairs and respectively arrayed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), the water conveying pipes (22) are arranged between the fixing plates (25) in each group, the water outlets at the bottom ends of the water pumps (24) are connected with the water inlets of the tap joints (23) through water pipes, three water outlets of the tap joints (23) are respectively connected with the water inlets of the three water conveying pipes (22) through hoses, and the spray heads (21) are arrayed at the bottom ends of the water;

wherein, still include locating hole (9), support column (10), handle (11), battery (15) and controller (16), locating hole (9) have two and establish respectively in the outside of jar body (5) left and right ends slot, support column (10) have two and front and back to correspond and establish the right-hand member at bottom plate (1) upper surface, and the top of two support columns (10) is connected with the bottom of handle (11) respectively, the top middle part of handle (11) is equipped with controller (16), establish the right side at bottom plate (1) upper surface in battery (15), the output of input electric connection controller (16) of water pump (24), the output of battery (15) is connected to the input electricity of controller (16).

2. The fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting according to claim 1, wherein: stirring unit (3) contain main motor (31), pivot (32), blade (33) and cover (34), the bottom of cover (34) cooperatees with the top of the jar body (5), the top at cover (34) is established in main motor (31), the output shaft of main motor (31) is connected with the top of pivot (32), pivot (32) are located the below of cover (34), the outside array of pivot (32) bottom has blade (33), the output of input electric connection controller (16) of main motor (31).

3. The fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (4) contain motor (41), movable block (42), fixed block (43), lead screw (44) and bracing piece (45), the bottom of fixed block (43) is connected with one side of bottom plate (1) upper surface, the lateral surface of fixed block (43) is equipped with the recess, and the recess internal rotation is connected with lead screw (44), establish the top at fixed block (43) motor (41), the output shaft of motor (41) is connected with the top of lead screw (44), the screw and lead screw (44) threaded connection of movable block (42) side, the lateral surface of movable block (42) is equipped with bracing piece (45), the bottom of bracing piece (45) is connected with the middle part of connecting plate (7) lateral surface, the output of input electric connection controller (16) of motor (41).

4. The fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting according to claim 2, wherein: still include picture peg (12) and elasticity protruding cap (13), picture peg (12) have two and be connected with the left and right sides of cover (34) bottom respectively, and the lateral surface of two picture pegs (12) all is equipped with elasticity protruding cap (13), picture peg (12) are pegged graft mutually with the slot at the jar body (5) both ends, elasticity protruding cap (13) cooperate with locating hole (9).

5. The fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting according to claim 1, wherein: still include level sensor (14), the leading flank at jar body (5) is established in level sensor (14), the test probe of level sensor (14) is located the inside of jar body (5), the input of level sensor's (14) output electric connection controller (16).