CN210986898U

CN210986898U - High-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN210986898U
Application number: CN201921992148.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洋; 吕洋; 孙德丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement, including carriage and clamp plate, the pulley is installed to the lower extreme of carriage, and inside putting thing groove and adjustable shelf interconnect through of carriage, both ends all are through connecting plate and ball and connecting groove interconnect about the adjustable shelf simultaneously, the inner at the carriage is seted up to the spread groove, connecting pipe and lift groove interconnect are passed through to the outer end of connecting plate, recess and adjustable shelf interconnect are passed through to the upper end of clamp plate, and running roller and cam interconnect are passed through to the upper end of clamp plate, connecting axle and motor and adjustable shelf interconnect are passed through respectively at both ends about the cam simultaneously, the inside outer end that the left end of connecting axle passes through carousel and adjustable shelf interconnect is provided with the steel ball, the upper surface outer end of clamp plate passes through back shaft and movable block and adjustable shelf interconnect. This high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement not only can increase the storage stability of device, is convenient for simultaneously slow down external collision and vibrations.

Description

High-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compactor technical field is used in the soil arrangement, specifically is a high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement.

Background

Land consolidation means that various measures are taken to comprehensively manage fields, water, roads, forests and villages, improve the quality of cultivated land, increase the effective cultivated land area and improve the agricultural ecological conditions and the ecological environment behaviors, and the land consolidation directly relates to the accuracy of approximate calculation of engineering projects and has the function of not underestimating in the aspects of scientific decision, investment saving, engineering behavior standardization and the like.

However, most of the existing compactor for soil preparation are complex in structure and are inconvenient to adjust the compaction height of the device for the soil preparation. Aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original efficient compactor for land arrangement.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement has solved present most compactor structure for soil arrangement comparatively complicated, and is not convenient for carry out the problem of adjusting to the compaction height of device to the height of soil arrangement.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency compactor for soil preparation comprises a supporting frame and a pressing plate, wherein a pulley is installed at the lower end of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is internally connected with a movable frame through a storage groove, the left end and the right end of the movable frame are connected with a connecting groove through a connecting plate and balls, the connecting groove is formed in the inner end of the supporting frame, the outer end of the connecting plate is connected with a lifting groove through a connecting pipe, the inside of the connecting pipe is connected with a control column through a control groove, the lower end of the control column is connected with a control motor, the upper end of the pressing plate is connected with the movable frame through a groove, the upper end of the pressing plate is connected with a cam through a roller, the left end and the right end of the cam are connected with the movable frame through a connecting shaft and a motor respectively, the left end of the connecting shaft is connected with the rotary groove through a, the upper surface outer end of clamp plate passes through back shaft and movable block and activity groove interconnect, and the guide pulley is installed to the outer end of movable block, and the lower extreme of movable block passes through back shaft and supporting spring interconnect simultaneously.

Preferably, the movable frame forms a sliding mechanism through the connecting plate, the balls and the connecting groove, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is up-and-down sliding.

Preferably, the inner surface of the control groove and the outer surface of the control column are both in a thread-like structure, and the control groove and the control column are in threaded connection.

Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the pressing plate and the groove are both in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid structure is smaller than that of the lower bottom edge.

Preferably, the cam and the pressure plate form a sliding mechanism through a roller, and the roller is rotatably connected with the pressure plate.

Preferably, the support shaft forms a telescopic mechanism with the movable groove through the support spring, the movable block and the movable groove, and the initial length of the support spring is equal to the depth of the movable groove.

Preferably, the movable block is connected with the guide wheel in a rotating mode, and the guide wheel is uniformly distributed in the outer end of the movable block.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high-efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement, wearing and tearing when the sliding mechanism of adjustable shelf and spread groove can reduce the adjustable shelf and spread groove contact, improve the smooth nature that the adjustable shelf reciprocated, the threaded connection of control groove and control post has increased the steadiness that the two is connected, be convenient for highly adjust the connecting pipe simultaneously, for the ground altitude mixture control of compaction provides help, the isosceles trapezoid structure of clamp plate and recess can increase the effective area of clamp plate to ground, avoid the inside that the soil that drives gets into the adjustable shelf simultaneously.

(2) This efficient compactor is used in soil arrangement, the impact of cam to the clamp plate can be reduced to the slide mechanism of cam and clamp plate, improves the security of device, and the telescopic machanism of back shaft and movable groove is convenient for spur back shaft rebound, and for the high of clamp plate resets and facilitates, the setting up of movable block and guide pulley can reduce the wearing and tearing of back shaft and movable groove, reduces the work load of motor simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a pulley; 3. a storage groove; 4. a movable frame; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a ball bearing; 7. connecting grooves; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a lifting groove; 10. a control slot; 11. a control column; 12. controlling the motor; 13. a groove; 14. pressing a plate; 15. a roller; 16. a cam; 17. a motor; 18. a connecting shaft; 19. a turntable; 20. rotating the groove; 21. steel balls; 22. a support shaft; 23. a movable block; 24. a movable groove; 25. a guide wheel; 26. supporting the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency compactor for soil preparation comprises a supporting frame 1, pulleys 2, a storage groove 3, a movable frame 4, a connecting plate 5, balls 6, a connecting groove 7, a connecting pipe 8, a lifting groove 9, a control groove 10, a control column 11, a control motor 12, a groove 13, a pressing plate 14, rollers 15, a cam 16, a motor 17, a connecting shaft 18, a turntable 19, a rotating groove 20, steel balls 21, a supporting shaft 22, a movable block 23, a movable groove 24, a guide wheel 25 and a support spring 26, wherein the pulley 2 is installed at the lower end of the supporting frame 1, the supporting frame 1 is internally connected with the movable frame 4 through the storage groove 3, the left end and the right end of the movable frame 4 are connected with the connecting groove 7 through the connecting plate 5 and the balls 6, the connecting groove 7 is arranged at the inner end of the supporting frame 1, the outer end of the connecting plate 5 is connected with the lifting groove 9 through the connecting pipe 8, the connecting pipe 8 is internally, meanwhile, the lower end of the control column 11 is connected with a control motor 12, the upper end of a pressing plate 14 is connected with the movable frame 4 through a groove 13, the upper end of the pressing plate 14 is connected with a cam 16 through a roller 15, the left end and the right end of the cam 16 are connected with the movable frame 4 through a connecting shaft 18 and a motor 17 respectively, the left end of the connecting shaft 18 is connected with the rotary groove 20 through a turntable 19, the outer end of the inner part of the rotary groove 20 is provided with a steel ball 21, the outer end of the upper surface of the pressing plate 14 is connected with a movable groove 24 through a supporting shaft 22 and a movable block 23, the outer end of the movable block 23 is provided with a guide wheel 25, and the lower end of the movable block 23.

The movable frame 4 forms a sliding mechanism through the connecting plate 5, the ball 6 and the connecting groove 7, the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is vertical sliding, the sliding mechanism of the movable frame 4 and the connecting groove 7 can reduce abrasion when the movable frame 4 is contacted with the connecting groove 7, and smoothness of vertical movement of the movable frame 4 is improved.

The internal surface of control groove 10 and the surface of control post 11 all are screw thread column structure, and two threaded connection, and the threaded connection of control groove 10 and control post 11 has increased the steadiness that the two are connected, is convenient for adjust the height of connecting pipe 8 simultaneously, provides help for the ground height control of compaction.

The longitudinal sections of the pressing plate 14 and the groove 13 are both in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the length of the upper base edge of the isosceles trapezoid structure is smaller than that of the lower base edge, the acting area of the pressing plate 14 on the ground can be increased through the isosceles trapezoid structure of the pressing plate 14 and the groove 13, and meanwhile, the soil driven by the pressing plate is prevented from entering the movable frame 4.

The cam 16 and the pressing plate 14 form a sliding mechanism through the roller 15, the roller 15 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 14, and the sliding mechanism of the cam 16 and the pressing plate 14 can reduce the impact of the cam 16 on the pressing plate 14 and improve the safety of the device.

The supporting shaft 22 forms a telescopic mechanism with the movable groove 24 through the supporting spring 26, the movable block 23 and the movable groove 24, the initial length of the supporting spring 26 is equal to the depth of the movable groove 24, and the telescopic mechanism of the supporting shaft 22 and the movable groove 24 is convenient for pulling the supporting shaft 22 to move upwards, so that convenience is provided for the height resetting of the pressing plate 14.

The movable block 23 is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 25, the guide wheels 25 are uniformly distributed in the outer end of the movable block 23, and the arrangement of the movable block 23 and the guide wheels 25 can reduce the abrasion of the support shaft 22 and the movable groove 24 and reduce the working load of the motor 17.

During the use, according to fig. 1 and 3, at first the user promotes carriage 1 to the operation ground through the rotation of pulley 2, and make clamp plate 14 be in the upside on operation ground, then the user can open the clockwise rotation of control motor 12, control motor 12 is servo motor this moment, and control motor 12 drives control post 11 and carries out clockwise rotation, control post 11 promotes connecting pipe 8 through the threaded connection with control groove 10 and moves to the lower extreme of lift groove 9, make connecting pipe 8 drive movable frame 4 through connecting plate 5 and move to the lower extreme of putting thing groove 3, make the lower surface outer end of movable frame 4 be in the ground upside that acts on, when connecting plate 5 moves down, the rotation of ball 6 can reduce the wearing and tearing of connecting plate 5 and spread groove 7, improve the decurrent smoothness of movable frame 4, accomplish the preparation work of compaction operation this moment.

According to fig. 2 and 4, the user turns on the motor 17 to make the motor 17 drive the cam 16 to rotate, the left end of the cam 16 drives the turntable 19 to rotate in the rotary slot 20, the steel balls 21 rotate to avoid the contact between the turntable 19 and the rotary slot 20, the work load of the motor 17 is reduced, the long-side pressure roller 15 of the cam 16 and the pressure plate 14 move downwards to perform a compacting action on the ground, when the pressure plate 14 moves downwards, the pressure plate 14 drives the support shaft 22 and the movable block 23 to move towards the lower end of the movable slot 24, the outer end of the movable block 23 slides towards the lower end of the movable slot 24 through the guide wheel 25, the support spring 26 is in a compressed state, when the long side of the cam 16 rotates upwards, the support spring 26 pushes the movable block 23 and the support shaft 22 to move towards the upper end of the movable slot 24, the support shaft 22 pulls the pressure plate 14 to move upwards to perform a height resetting, the device is made to reciprocate up and down the pressing plate 14, the contact frequency and the contact frequency of the pressing plate 14 and the ground are increased, the compaction efficiency of the device is improved, and the working principle of the efficient compactor for soil preparation is the same, and the details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is well known by a person skilled in the art.

To sum up, the efficient compactor for soil preparation has the advantages that the sliding mechanism of the movable frame 4 and the connecting groove 7 can reduce the abrasion of the movable frame 4 when in contact with the connecting groove 7, the smoothness of up-and-down movement of the movable frame 4 is improved, the threaded connection of the control groove 10 and the control column 11 increases the stability of the connection of the movable frame 4 and the control column, the height of the connecting pipe 8 can be conveniently adjusted, the adjustment of compacted ground height is facilitated, the acting area of the pressing plate 14 on the ground can be increased due to the isosceles trapezoid structure of the pressing plate 14 and the groove 13, the driven soil is prevented from entering the inside of the movable frame 4, the impact of the cam 16 on the pressing plate 14 due to the sliding mechanism of the cam 16 and the pressing plate 14 can be reduced due to the sliding mechanism of the cam 16 and the pressing plate 14, the safety of the compactor is improved, the telescopic mechanism of the support shaft 22 and the movable groove 24 is convenient for pulling the upward movement, while reducing the workload of the motor 17.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency compactor for soil preparation, which comprises a supporting frame (1) and a pressing plate (14), and is characterized in that: pulley (2) are installed to the lower extreme of carriage (1), and carriage (1) is inside through putting thing groove (3) and adjustable shelf (4) interconnect, and both ends all are through connecting plate (5) and ball (6) and spread groove (7) interconnect about adjustable shelf (4) simultaneously, the inner in carriage (1) is seted up in spread groove (7), the outer end of connecting plate (5) is through connecting pipe (8) and lift groove (9) interconnect, and the inside of connecting pipe (8) is through control groove (10) and control post (11) interconnect, and the lower extreme of simultaneous control post (11) is connected with control motor (12), recess (13) and adjustable shelf (4) interconnect are passed through to the upper end of clamp plate (14), and the upper end of clamp plate (14) passes through running roller (15) and cam (16) interconnect, and both ends are connected with adjustable shelf (4) through connecting axle (18) and motor (17) respectively about cam (16) simultaneously, the left end of connecting axle (18) passes through carousel (19) and commentaries on classics groove (20) interconnect and the inside outer end of commentaries on classics groove (20) is provided with steel ball (21), the upper surface outer end of clamp plate (14) passes through back shaft (22) and movable block (23) and activity groove (24) interconnect, and guide pulley (25) are installed to the outer end of movable block (23), and the lower extreme of movable block (23) passes through back shaft (22) and supporting spring (26) interconnect simultaneously.

2. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (4) forms a sliding mechanism with the connecting groove (7) through the connecting plate (5) and the ball (6), and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is up-down sliding.

3. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the control groove (10) and the outer surface of the control column (11) are both in thread structures and are in threaded connection.

4. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal sections of the pressing plate (14) and the groove (13) are both in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid structure is smaller than that of the lower bottom edge.

5. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (16) and the pressing plate (14) form a sliding mechanism through a roller (15), and the roller (15) is rotationally connected with the pressing plate (14).

6. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting shaft (22) and the movable groove (24) form a telescopic mechanism through a supporting spring (26), a movable block (23) and the movable groove (24), and the initial length of the supporting spring (26) is equal to the depth of the movable groove (24).

7. The efficient compactor for soil preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the movable block (23) is rotatably connected with the guide wheel (25), and the guide wheel (25) is uniformly distributed in the outer end of the movable block (23).