CN210968007U

CN210968007U - Spare part processing numerical control mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210968007U
Application number: CN201921628359.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国栋
Original assignee: Tianjin Guoruixiangfeng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Guoruixiangfeng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spare part processing numerical control mechanism, which comprises a motor, a housing, transportation equipment, cutting equipment and P L C controller, the casing is fixed subaerial, transportation equipment includes the initiative conveyer belt, passive conveyer belt, first rocker and second rocker, the one end of first rocker is articulated with the one end of second rocker, the other end of second rocker is equipped with the pothook, be equipped with a plurality of bayonet sockets that match with the pothook on the initiative conveyer belt, cutting equipment includes the dead lever, the third rocker, the fourth rocker, slider and blade fixed connection, the one end of dead lever is connected with the one end of third rocker, the other end of third rocker is articulated with the one end of fourth rocker, the other end and the slider of fourth rocker can be dismantled and be connected, slider and dead lever sliding connection, drive transportation equipment and cutting equipment work with a motor, the problem that traditional numerical control processing mechanism caused the energy owing to need a plurality of power supplies has been solved.

Description

Spare part processing numerical control mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spare part processing equipment field.

Background

The numerical control cutting is a workpiece instruction for controlling a machine tool or equipment, the instruction is given in a numerical form, when the instruction is provided to a control device of a numerical control automatic cutting machine in a new control mode, the cutting machine can automatically cut according to a given program, the numerical control cutting technology is an organic combination of the traditional machining technology, the computer numerical control technology, the computer aided design and the auxiliary manufacturing technology, and the cutting technology, the cutting technology and the automatic control technology provided by a numerical control system, namely a controller can effectively control and improve the cutting quality and the cutting efficiency, but the traditional numerical control mechanism needs a plurality of power sources, so that the energy is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the traditional problem of energy waste caused by the need of a plurality of power sources.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a spare part processing numerical control mechanism, including the casing, and establish transportation equipment, cutting equipment and the P L C controller in the casing, the casing is fixed subaerial, transportation equipment includes initiative conveyer belt, passive conveyer belt, first rocker and second rocker, initiative conveyer belt and passive conveyer belt all include the drive wheel and by the drive wheel driven area body, the drive wheel coaxial coupling of initiative conveyer belt and passive conveyer belt, the one end of first rocker is articulated with the one end of second rocker, the other end of second rocker is equipped with the pothook, be equipped with a plurality of bayonets that match with the pothook on the area body of initiative conveyer belt;

the cutting equipment comprises a fixed rod, a third rocker, a fourth rocker, a sliding block and a blade, wherein the sliding block is fixedly connected with the blade, the fixed rod is arranged above the passive conveying belt, one end of the third rocker is connected with the fixed rod, the other end of the third rocker is hinged with one end of the fourth rocker, the other end of the fourth rocker is detachably connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the fixed rod in a sliding manner;

the inside motor that is equipped with of casing, be equipped with motor spindle on the motor, it is connected with the initiative tooth to rotate on the motor spindle, the inside connecting axle that still is equipped with of casing, it is connected with driven tooth to rotate on the connecting axle, initiative tooth and driven tooth meshing, the one end of connecting axle and the one end that the second rocker was kept away from to first rocker rotate and be connected, the other end of connecting axle passes the dead lever and the third rocker is articulated, including a motor, motor spindle, all be equipped with the support column on the connecting axle, the support column all with casing top surface fixed connection, be equipped with the fixed column on the dead lever, fixed column and casing inside wall fixed connection, casing top surface still fixedly connected with the storage tank, storage tank one side is equipped with out the thing passageway, one side that is equipped with out the thing passageway still is equipped with the valve, the storage tank sets up the top at passive conveyer belt feed end with out the thing passageway.

The principle and the effect of the basic scheme are that,

the P L C controller sends an instruction to open a valve, parts slide onto a driven conveyor belt through an outlet channel, a motor rotates clockwise, a driving tooth rotates clockwise, the driven tooth rotates counterclockwise to drive a connecting shaft to rotate counterclockwise, a hinged joint of a first rocker and a second rocker performs circular motion, a clamping hook at the lower end of the second rocker is clamped in a clamping opening on the driving conveyor belt to push the driving conveyor belt to move rightwards, the driving conveyor belt drives the driven conveyor belt to move rightwards, a hinged joint of a third rocker and a fourth rocker performs circular motion to enable a sliding block to reciprocate up and down, when the parts are conveyed to the position of a fixed rod, a blade on the sliding block can slide down to cut the parts, the cut parts continue to move rightwards and finally slide into a collection box, when entering the collection box, the information is sent to the P L C controller through an infrared inductor, the P L C controller continues to send an instruction to open the valve, and when the parts in the collection box are full, the parts in the collection box are taken out.

2. Compared with the prior art, only one power source of the motor is used, the operation of the transportation equipment and the cutting equipment can be realized, the energy is saved, the P L C controller is used, the automation of the whole process is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.

3. Compared with the prior art, the blade slides linearly on the fixed rod along with the sliding block, the blade cannot drift left and right, and the safety of workers is guaranteed.

4. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of wide applicable metal variety range and good applicability to parts in various size ranges.

Further, the driving conveyor belt is identical in length with the driven conveyor belt. The synchronous motion of the driving conveyor belt and the driven conveyor belt is ensured.

Further, the bayonets are evenly distributed on the active conveyor belt. So that the driving conveyor belt can move at a constant speed.

Furthermore, a sliding groove matched with the fixed rod is formed in the sliding block, and the sliding block can slide smoothly on the fixed rod. So that the slide block can not move left and right.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of a part processing numerical control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the part processing numerical control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a machine shell 1, a storage box 2, an article discharging channel 3, a motor 4, a motor spindle 5, a driving tooth 6, a driven tooth 7, a first rocker 8, a second rocker 9, a third rocker 10, a fourth rocker 11, a fixing rod 12, a sliding block 13, a blade 14, a supporting column 15, a driven conveyor belt 16, a driving conveyor belt 17, an article collecting box 18, an infrared sensor 19, a bayonet 20, a fixing column 21 and a connecting shaft 22.

An embodiment of a part processing numerical control mechanism is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a machine shell 1, and transportation equipment, cutting equipment and a P L C controller which are arranged inside the machine shell, wherein the machine shell 1 is fixed on the ground, the transportation equipment comprises an active conveyor belt 17, a passive conveyor belt 16, a first rocker 8 and a second rocker 9, the active conveyor belt 17 and the passive conveyor belt 16 both comprise a transmission wheel and a belt body driven by the transmission wheel, transmission shafts are arranged in the active conveyor belt 17 and the passive conveyor belt 16, the transmission wheels of the active conveyor belt 17 and the passive conveyor belt 16 are coaxially connected through the transmission shafts, the active conveyor belt 17 and the passive conveyor belt 16 are consistent in length, the lower end of the first rocker 8 is hinged with the upper end of the second rocker 9, the lower end of the second rocker 9 is provided with a hook, and the belt body of the active conveyor belt.

The cutting equipment comprises a fixed rod 12, a third rocker 10, a fourth rocker 11, a sliding block 13 and a blade 14, wherein the sliding block 13 is welded with the blade 14, the fixed rod 12 is arranged above a driven conveyor belt 16, the upper end of the third rocker 10 is connected with the fixed rod 12, the lower end of the third rocker 10 is hinged with the upper end of the fourth rocker 11, the lower end of the fourth rocker 11 is connected with the sliding block 13 through a bolt, a sliding groove matched with the fixed rod 12 is formed in the sliding block 13, and the sliding block 13 can slide smoothly on the fixed rod 12.

The inside motor 4 that is equipped with of casing 1, be equipped with motor spindle 5 on the motor 4, it is connected with initiative tooth 6 to rotate on the motor spindle 5, 1 inside still is equipped with connecting axle 22 of casing, it is connected with driven tooth 7 to rotate on the connecting axle 22, initiative tooth 6 and the meshing of driven

tooth

7, 8 upper ends of first rocker are rotated with the front end of connecting axle 22 and are connected, the upper end of dead lever 12 can be passed to the rear end of connecting axle 22, the upper end and the connecting axle 22 of third rocker 10 are articulated, motor 4, motor spindle 5, all be equipped with support column 15 on the connecting axle, support column 15 all welds at the casing top surface, the upper end welding of dead lever 12 has fixed column 21, fixed column 21 and the welding of casing 1 inside wall, casing 1 top surface still welds storage tank 2, be equipped with on the storage tank 2 and put the thing door, storage tank 2 bottom is equipped with out thing passageway 3, storage tank 2 bottom is equipped with the valve, storage tank 2 and play thing passageway 3 set up in the top of driven conveyer belt 16 feed end, the discharge end of driven conveyer belt 16 still is equipped with.

When in use, the driving conveyor belt 17 and the driven conveyor belt 16 are placed on the ground, the material collecting box 18 is placed on the ground at the discharge end of the driven conveyor belt 16, the machine shell 1 is fixed on the ground, the storage box 2 is welded on the inner wall above the machine shell 1, the material placing door is opened, the parts to be cut are placed, the motor 4 and the motor spindle 5 are driven, the connecting shaft is fixed by a supporting column 15, the driving tooth 6 is rotatably connected to the motor spindle 5, the driven tooth 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the upper end of the fixed rod 12 is connected with the connecting shaft 22, the upper end of the third rocker 10 is hinged to the connecting shaft 22, the lower end of the third rocker 10 is hinged to the upper end of the fourth rocker 11, the blade 14 is welded to the sliding block 13, the lower end of the fourth rocker 11 is in bolted connection with the sliding block 13, the upper end of the first rocker 8 is hinged to the connecting shaft 22, and the lower end of the first rocker 8 is hinged to the upper end of the second rocker 9.

When the part is transported to the position of the fixed rod 12, the blade 14 on the sliding block 13 can slide down to cut the part, the cut part continues to move rightwards, finally the cut part slides into the collection box 18, the cut part enters the collection box 18, information is sent to the P L C controller through the infrared sensor, the P L C controller continues to send an instruction to open the valve, when the part is filled in the collection box 18, the part is taken out, the operation efficiency of the storage box 18 is improved, and the whole operation efficiency of the device is improved, so that the energy saving of a worker is realized, and the whole operation efficiency of the device is improved.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A part processing numerical control mechanism is characterized by comprising a machine shell, a conveying device, a cutting device and a P L C controller, wherein the conveying device, the cutting device and the P L C controller are arranged in the machine shell, the machine shell is fixed on the ground, the conveying device comprises an active conveying belt, a passive conveying belt, a first rocker and a second rocker, the active conveying belt and the passive conveying belt respectively comprise a driving wheel and a belt body driven by the driving wheel, the driving wheels of the active conveying belt and the passive conveying belt are coaxially connected, one end of the first rocker is hinged with one end of the second rocker, the other end of the second rocker is provided with a clamping hook, and the belt body of the active conveying belt is provided with;

2. The parts processing numerical control mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the driving conveyor belt is consistent with the driven conveyor belt in length.

3. The parts processing numerical control mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bayonets are evenly distributed on the driving conveyor belt.

4. The parts processing numerical control mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove matched with the fixed rod, and the sliding block can smoothly slide on the fixed rod.