CN210413714U

CN210413714U - Directional arrangement mechanism for workpieces of numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN210413714U
Application number: CN201921376498.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘桂月
Original assignee: Tianjin Xuanyu Machine Tool Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Xuanyu Machine Tool Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a directional arrangement mechanism for workpieces of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a base, wherein a second support rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, a roller conveyor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting rod, second baffles are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the roller conveyor, the middle part of the upper end of the roller conveyor is movably provided with an air box, the upper end of the air box is movably provided with a fan, the left side of the upper end of the base is movably provided with a collecting box, the front side of the upper end of the base is movably provided with a first conveyor belt, a third baffle is movably arranged at the front side of the upper end of the first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt is movably arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the base, the upper end rear side movable mounting of second conveyer belt has the magnet piece, does not need the manual work to monitor categorised, has reduced manufacturing cost, has improved production efficiency, can clear up the collection at the piece that transports the process to the back work piece of processing.

Description

Directional arrangement mechanism for workpieces of numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a range the technical field of the mechanism, specifically be a directional arrangement mechanism of digit control machine tool work piece.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present. It is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft workpieces or disc workpieces, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like, the numerical control machine tool can process stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy aluminum, zinc alloy, titanium alloy, copper, iron, plastic and other materials, a directional arrangement mechanism is needed to facilitate the directional conveying and arrangement of the processed workpieces, the most common processing materials of the existing numerical control machine tool are iron-carbon alloys such as iron, steel, cast iron and the like, but the existing directional arrangement mechanism can not carry out classification directional arrangement and transportation on the iron-carbon alloys and other processing materials, manual monitoring and classification are needed, manpower and material resources are wasted, the production cost is increased, and certain processing chips are attached to the surface of the processed workpiece, and the use of the workpiece is influenced if the processing chips are not removed in time. Therefore, a workpiece directional arrangement mechanism of a numerical control machine tool is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a directional arrangement mechanism of digit control machine tool work piece to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a workpiece directional arrangement mechanism of a numerical control machine tool comprises a base, wherein a first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting rod, first baffles are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the sliding groove, a second supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, a roller conveyor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting rod, second baffles are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the roller conveyor, an air box is movably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the roller conveyor, a fan is movably arranged at the upper end of the air box, a collecting box is movably arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base and comprises a box body, a drainage plate, an electromagnet, a collecting barrel and a box door, a first conveying belt is movably arranged on the, the upper end rear side movable mounting second conveyer belt of base, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt all include frame, motor, action wheel, follow driving wheel and conveyer belt, the upper end rear side movable mounting of second conveyer belt has the magnet piece.

Preferably, the sliding groove and the roller conveyor are obliquely installed, and included angles of twenty degrees are formed between the sliding groove and the horizontal plane and between the roller conveyor and the horizontal plane.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with a drainage plate, the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the box body are respectively and movably provided with an electromagnet, the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a collecting barrel, and the lower side of the left end of the box body is movably provided with a box door.

Preferably, the left end movable mounting of frame has the motor, the inner chamber left end movable mounting of frame has the action wheel, the inner chamber middle part movable mounting of frame has from the driving wheel, conveyer belt cup joints in the outer end of action wheel and follow driving wheel.

Preferably, the first conveyor belt is horizontally arranged, the second conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the second conveyor belt and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the workpiece directional arrangement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool adopts the structure that the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the magnet block and the like are adopted, the second conveyor belt is obliquely installed, when the processed workpiece is made of iron-carbon alloy materials, the magnet block attracts the workpiece to be directionally arranged and conveyed through the second conveyor belt, and when the processed workpiece is made of non-iron-carbon alloy materials, the workpiece slides from the second conveyor belt to the first conveyor belt and then is directionally arranged and conveyed with the second conveyor belt, so that manual monitoring and classification are not needed, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; through adopting fan, roller conveyer and collecting box isotructure, can clear up the collection at the piece of conveying process to the back work piece of processing to utilize the electro-magnet can carry out categorised collection to iron carbon alloy and other material pieces, be of value to the use of processing back work piece and also got rid of the step of later stage clearance, reduce the input of manpower and materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the first conveyor and the second conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the collecting box of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first supporting rod 2, a sliding chute 3, a first baffle 4, a roller conveyor 5, a second baffle 6, a second supporting rod 7, a collecting box 8, a box 81, a drainage plate 82, an electromagnet 83, a collecting barrel 84, a box door 85, a first conveyor belt 9, a frame 91, a motor 92, a driving wheel 93, a driven wheel 94, a conveying belt 95, a second conveyor belt 10, an air box 11, a fan 12, a magnet block 13 and a third baffle 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a workpiece directional arrangement mechanism of a numerical control machine tool comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is used for fixedly installing a mechanism, a first supporting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the base 1, a chute 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first supporting rod 2, first baffle plates 4 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the chute 3, a processed workpiece is placed into the chute 3 to slide down, the first baffle plates 4 can prevent the workpiece from falling off from the two sides of the chute, a second supporting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the base 1, a roller conveyor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second supporting rod 7, the type of the roller conveyor 5 is a neutral unpowered roller conveyor, the chute 3 and the roller conveyor 5 are obliquely installed, included angles of twenty degrees are formed between the chute 3 and the roller conveyor 5 and a horizontal plane, smooth sliding of the workpiece can be ensured, second baffle plates 6 are fixedly installed on the front side and, the workpiece is prevented from falling off the roller conveyor 5, the middle of the upper end of the roller conveyor 5 is movably provided with an air box 11, the air box 11 is sleeved at the outer end of the roller conveyor 5, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the air box 11 are parallel to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roller conveyor 5, the left side wall and the right side wall of the air box 11 are respectively provided with a through hole, the upper end of the air box 11 is movably provided with a fan 12, the model of the fan 12 is happy conducting sf-25 and is powered by a 220V alternating current power supply, wind power generated by the fan 12 can be effectively blown to the workpiece on the roller conveyor 5 along the air box 11, the left side of the upper end of the base 1 is movably provided with a collecting box 8, the collecting box 8 comprises a box body 81, a drainage plate 82, an electromagnet 83, a collecting barrel 84 and a box door 85, the model of the electromagnet 83 is MNVEI-P20 and is powered by, a collecting barrel 84 is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the box body 81, a box door 85 is movably arranged at the lower side of the left end of the box body 81, scraps of a processed workpiece can be cleaned and collected in the conveying process, the drainage plate 82 is obliquely provided with a large upper end opening and a small lower end opening, the blown scraps slide down along the drainage plate 82, the scraps sliding into the collecting barrel 84 are prevented from being blown up, iron-carbon alloy and other material scraps can be classified and collected by the electromagnet 83, the iron-carbon alloy material scraps can be adsorbed on the upper end surface of the drainage plate 82, the iron-carbon alloy material scraps can slide into the collecting barrel 84 after the electromagnet 83 is closed, the collecting barrel 84 can be timely taken out after the box door 85 is opened, the scraps of the collecting barrel are cleaned, a first conveying belt 9 is movably arranged on the front side of the upper end of the base 1, a third baffle 14 is movably arranged on the front side of the upper end of the first, the length of the third baffle 14 is half of that of the first conveyor belt 9, the third baffle can block a workpiece sliding into the first conveyor belt 9 from the second conveyor belt 10, the workpiece on the first conveyor belt 9 is prevented from falling off, the second conveyor belt 10 is movably installed on the rear side of the upper end of the base 1, the first conveyor belt 9 and the second conveyor belt 10 are of a Zhongzhi conveyor assembly line and powered by a 220V alternating-current power supply, the first conveyor belt 9 is horizontally installed, the second conveyor belt 10 is obliquely installed, an included angle between the second conveyor belt 10 and a horizontal plane is fifteen degrees, the second conveyor belt 10 is installed on the right side of the roller conveyor 5, the first conveyor belt 9 and the second conveyor belt 10 respectively comprise a frame 91, a motor 92, a driving wheel 93, a driven wheel 94 and a conveyor belt 95, the motor 92 is movably installed at the left end of the frame 91, the driving wheel 93 is movably installed at the left end of an inner cavity of, a driven wheel 94 is movably mounted in the middle of an inner cavity of the frame 91, the conveying belt 95 is sleeved at the outer ends of the driving wheel 93 and the driven wheel 94, anti-slip layers are arranged at the outer ends of the two conveying belts 95 to prevent relative sliding between the workpiece and the conveying belt 95 and influence on transportation, a magnet block 13 is movably mounted at the rear side of the upper end of the second conveying belt 10, the magnet block 13 is movably mounted at the rear side of the outer end of the conveying belt 95, a gap is formed between the magnet blocks 13 to ensure that the iron block can rotate along with the conveying belt 95, the second conveying belt is obliquely mounted, when the processed workpiece is made of iron-carbon alloy material, the processed workpiece is attracted by the magnet block 13 and is directionally arranged and conveyed through the second conveying belt 10, and when the processed workpiece is made of non-iron-carbon alloy material, the workpiece slides from the second conveying belt 10 to the first conveying belt 9 and then, therefore, manual monitoring and classification are not needed, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the processed workpiece is placed into the chute 3 and slides into the roller conveyor 5, when the processed workpiece passes through an air box 11 at the upper end of the roller conveyor 5, scraps on the surface of the workpiece are blown into the collecting box 8, then the workpiece slides into the second conveyor belt 10, when the processed workpiece is made of iron-carbon alloy materials, the workpiece is attracted by the magnet block 13 and is directionally arranged and conveyed through the second conveyor belt 10, and when the processed workpiece is made of non-iron-carbon alloy materials, the workpiece slides from the second conveyor belt 10 to the first conveyor belt 9 at the front side to be directionally arranged and conveyed along with the second conveyor belt 10.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a directional mechanism of arranging of digit control machine tool work piece, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roller conveyor, including base (1), upper end, spout (3), first baffle (6), bellows (11), upper end middle part movable mounting of base (5), upper end movable mounting of bellows (11) has fan (12), upper end left side movable mounting of base (1) has first bracing piece (2), the upper end fixed mounting of first bracing piece (2) has spout (3), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has first baffle (4) around the upper end of spout (3), the upper end left side fixed mounting of base (1) has second bracing piece (7), the upper end fixed mounting of second bracing piece (7) has roller conveyor (5), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has second baffle (6) around the upper end of roller conveyor (5), the upper end middle part movable mounting of roller conveyor (5) has bellows (11), the upper end movable mounting of bellows (11) has fan (12), the upper end left side movable mounting of base (1) has collecting box (, Collecting vessel (84) and chamber door (85), the first conveyer belt of upper end front side movable mounting (9) of base (1), the upper end front side movable mounting of first conveyer belt (9) has third baffle (14), the upper end rear side movable mounting second conveyer belt (10) of base (1), first conveyer belt (9) and second conveyer belt (10) all include frame (91), motor (92), action wheel (93), follow driving wheel (94) and conveyer belt (95), the upper end rear side movable mounting of second conveyer belt (10) has magnet piece (13).

2. The workpiece orientation arrangement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chute (3) and the roller conveyor (5) are installed in an inclined mode, and the chute (3) and the roller conveyor (5) are included angles of twenty degrees with the horizontal plane.

3. The workpiece orientation arrangement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber upper end fixed mounting of box (81) has drainage plate (82), the equal movable mounting in both ends has electro-magnet (83) about the inner chamber of box (81), collecting vessel (84) have been placed to the inner chamber lower extreme of box (81), the left end downside movable mounting of box (81) has chamber door (85).

4. The workpiece orientation arrangement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end movable mounting of frame (91) has motor (92), the inner chamber left end movable mounting of frame (91) has action wheel (93), the inner chamber middle part movable mounting of frame (91) has from driving wheel (94), conveyer (95) cup joint in action wheel (93) and the outer end from driving wheel (94).

5. The workpiece orientation arrangement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first conveyor belt (9) is horizontally installed, the second conveyor belt (10) is obliquely installed, and an included angle between the second conveyor belt (10) and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.