CN210967262U - Sawing machine with automatic material receiving device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sawing machine with automatic material collecting device relates to sawing machine technical field. The technical problems that most of workpieces cut by a sawing machine are heavy in weight and large in size, and the cut parts are not easy to be quickly taken out of a containing groove by an operator, so that the working strength of the operator is enhanced, and the normal working efficiency of the operator is reduced are solved; arranging a bearing frame with a bearing piece, and lifting the bearing frame which bears a certain number of workpieces through the bearing piece; set up and transport the trailer to operating personnel will rise to the carriage flat push of take-up frame of a take-up and to transporting the layer board of shallow on, and pull away it once only, reach the automatic work piece of accomodating after the cutting of concentrating, effectively improve operating personnel work efficiency's effect.

Description

Sawing machine with automatic material receiving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sawing machine technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a sawing machine with automatic material collecting device.

Background

Currently, a saw machine is a mechanical device that cuts a workpiece by pulling a saw blade back and forth.

There is a sawing machine as shown in fig. 1, which includes a frame 1 and two fixing seats 2 located at one side of the frame 1 in the width direction. The upper surface of the fixed seat 2 is slidably provided with a clamping block 201 for clamping a workpiece, the bottom of the clamping block 201 is provided with a screw rod 202 for limiting the position of the clamping block 201 and is positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 2, and the end wall of the fixed seat 2 in the length direction is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel 203 for controlling the rotation of the screw rod 202 by an operator. One end of the fixing seat 2, which is far away from the rack 1, of the fixing seat 2 is provided with a pushing member 204, and the pushing member 204 is preferably an oil cylinder and adjusts the distance between the two fixing seats 2 through the telescopic sliding of a piston rod of the pushing member 204. The saw blade 101 that is used for cutting the work piece is provided with in the frame 1, and the frame 1 is kept away from the end wall slope of 2 directions of fixing base and is provided with deflector 3, and deflector 3 below is provided with the groove 401 of accomodating that is used for collecting the work piece of being cut, and the groove 401 of accomodating is directly seted up subaerially. After the workpiece is fixed on the fixed seat 2, an operator can start the machine frame 1 to enable the saw blade 101 to reciprocate and cut the workpiece, and the cut part of the workpiece falls down and is guided by the guide plate 3 to fall into the accommodating groove 401, so that the phenomenon that the workpiece with a circular section rolls around is reduced.

However, most of the workpieces cut by the sawing machine are heavy and bulky, and the cut parts are not easy to be quickly taken out from the accommodating grooves by operators, so that the working strength of the operators is increased, the normal working efficiency of the operators is reduced, and improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a sawing machine with automatic material collecting device, it has the automatic work piece of collecting after being cut of concentrating to accomodate, effectively improves operating personnel work efficiency's advantage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a sawing machine with an automatic material receiving device comprises a rack and two fixed seats positioned on one side of the width direction of the rack, wherein a material receiving base for receiving materials is arranged at one end of the rack, a guide plate is obliquely arranged on the end wall of the rack far away from the direction of the fixed seats, and the guide plate is positioned above one end of the material receiving base in the length direction; the upper surface of the material receiving base is sequentially provided with a receiving groove and a through groove along the length direction of the material receiving base, the inner side wall of the receiving groove is positioned on the bottom wall of the receiving groove and is obliquely and downwards arranged towards the direction close to the through groove, and the receiving groove and the through groove are mutually communicated; the inner cavity of the through groove is provided with a bearing frame for receiving materials uniformly, and two bearing pieces for lifting the bearing frame are arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the through groove; connect material base upper surface and be located to link up the groove and keep away from the one end of accomodating the groove direction and slide and be provided with the transportation trailer that is used for placing the carriage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the work piece drops to the deflector after being cut on, and the deflector can be to its direction and make it get into and accomodate the groove inner chamber. After the groove inner chamber is accomodate in the work piece entering, roll downwards and get into and link up the inslot diapire along accomodating under the action of gravitational potential energy, all work pieces that get into and link up the inslot inner chamber can be accomodate to the carriage to rise to with the layer board roof of transporting the trailer by the diapire that holds up the piece with the carriage at ordinary times mutually, operating personnel can follow the joint board with the carriage on the flat push to the layer board of transporting the trailer, and then so that operating personnel once only pulls away the work piece after accomodating in unison fast.

Further, two the piston rod roof of bearing piece is provided with the joint board along the horizontal direction jointly, the joint board is provided with two subsiders along its length direction towards the surface of bearing frame direction, the bearing frame diapire is provided with two block strips that are used for to support into in the subsider along self length direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, block strip and subsider looks adaptation, its support into the subsider inner chamber so that the carriage is difficult to upwards break away from the joint board, and then effectively reduces the carriage and upwards rises the in-process by bearing the piece and appear rocking, the phenomenon that breaks away from the joint board even.

Further, the both ends of joint board length direction rotate respectively and are provided with the fixed ring board that is used for fixed bearing frame and joint board to be connected, one of them end of fixed ring board is provided with the plane of stepping down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed ring board is laminated with bearing frame length direction's end wall towards the surface of bearing frame direction mutually, and it makes the bearing frame be fixed in joint board roof to effectively reduce its phenomenon that appears sliding deviation on the joint board. The plane of stepping down when operating personnel through rotating the fixed ring board flushes mutually with the roof of joint board, and the fixed ring board breaks away from the carriage completely this moment, and operating personnel can promote the carriage and make it break away from the joint board along the length direction of subsider.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the bearing frame is located on the bottom wall of the bearing frame, and a cushioning pad is arranged along the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the soft and easily deformable rubber pad of preferred texture of bradyseism pad, it when the work piece falls into the bearer frame inner chamber, smashes the intensity of hitting through the work piece that compression deformation of self received in order to alleviate the bearer frame inner bottom wall, and then effectively reduced the bearer frame inner bottom wall and received smash the damage of hitting to the life of bearer frame has effectively been prolonged.

Furthermore, a group of infrared sensing devices for controlling the opening and closing of the bearing piece are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing frame and on the side wall in the height direction of the inner side wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, the infrared sensing device comprises two infrared sensors, one of the infrared sensors transmits signals, and the other infrared sensor receives signals, the infrared sensing device is modulated by the P L C controller and is electrically connected with the bearing piece through an electric wire, and when a workpiece is located between the two infrared sensors for a long time, the infrared sensing device sends the electric signals to the bearing piece through the electric wire and enables the bearing piece to lift upwards the bearing frame.

Furthermore, one end of the rack far away from the direction of the fixed seat is vertically and symmetrically provided with two supporting plates, and a rotating pin for rotating the guide plate is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates; the frame is kept away from the end wall of fixing base direction and is located the backup pad below and is provided with the butt piece of the deflector butt of being convenient for perpendicularly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector is made by the steel sheet of high rigidity, and it is located the top of accomodating groove length direction one end to the work piece that the butt was cut off is with it leading-in accomodating the groove as soon as possible. The butt joint block can be attached to the guide plate, so that the position of the butt joint block is stabilized, and the accuracy of the workpiece entering the inner cavity of the accommodating groove is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of elastic pieces which are parallel to each other are arranged between the abutting block and the guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the preferred stiff spring of elastic component, it compresses and provides bounce-back force to the deflector when the deflector is pounded by the work piece, and the deflector behind the atress conducts the power for the work piece and makes it acceleratedly get into and accomodate the groove inner chamber, and then has effectively improved the efficiency of accomodating of connecing the material base to the work piece.

Furthermore, a plurality of protective cylinders are vertically arranged on the surface of the abutting block facing the direction of the guide plate, and the elastic piece is located on the inner side wall of each protective cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic component is located a protection section of thick bamboo inside wall, and the phenomenon that appears irreversible deformation and cause permanent damage when a reducible elastic component of a protection section of thick bamboo is compressed, and then has effectively ensured the life of elastic component.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. arranging a receiving groove and a through groove which are mutually communicated so as to quickly receive and place workpieces; arranging a bearing frame with a bearing piece, and lifting the bearing frame which bears a certain number of workpieces through the bearing piece; the transfer trailer is arranged so that an operator can horizontally push the bearing frame lifted to a certain height onto a supporting plate of the transfer cart and pull the bearing frame away at one time.

2. The clamping strips, the clamping plates with the settling tanks and the fixing ring plates with the yielding planes are arranged, so that the connecting strength of the bearing frame and the bearing piece is improved, and the phenomenon that the bearing frame shakes and deflects in the lifting process is reduced; arranging an infrared sensing device to automatically control the bearing piece to ascend the bearing frame; the abutting block and the elastic piece are arranged to improve the stability of the guide plate and accelerate the speed of the workpiece entering the inner cavity of the accommodating groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sawing machine in the background art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sawing machine with an automatic material receiving device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view illustrating the connection relationship between the carrying frame and the carrying member in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the embodiment for showing the connection relationship between the carrying frame and the clamping plate;

fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the embodiment for showing the connection relationship between the guide plate and the abutting block.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a saw blade; 2. a fixed seat; 201. a clamping block; 202. a screw rod; 203. a rotating wheel; 204. a pusher member; 3. a guide plate; 4. a material receiving base; 401. a receiving groove; 402. a transfer trailer; 403. a support plate; 404. a rotation pin; 5. a through groove; 501. a carrying-up member; 502. a piston rod; 6. a bearing frame; 601. a cushioning pad; 602. an infrared sensing device; 603. clamping the strip; 7. a clamping and connecting plate; 701. a settling tank; 702. a stationary ring plate; 703. a yielding plane; 8. a butting block; 801. an elastic member; 802. a protective cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

a sawing machine with an automatic material receiving device, referring to fig. 2, comprises a frame 1 and two fixed seats 2 positioned on one side of the frame 1 in the width direction. The end of the frame 1 far from the direction of the fixed seat 2 is provided with a material receiving base 4, in this embodiment, the material receiving base 4 is rectangular and is embedded in a cavity of a pit dug in advance on the ground. After the two fixing seats 2 fix the workpiece to be cut at the same time, the frame 1 reciprocates through a saw blade (not marked in the figure) to cut, and the cut part of the workpiece can fall and be uniformly contained on the material receiving base 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the receiving base 4 is provided with a receiving groove 401 and a through groove 5 along the length direction thereof in sequence, and the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 401 is inclined downward toward one end close to the through groove 5 so that the workpiece can slide downward quickly after falling into the receiving groove. A through hole (not shown) is commonly provided between the receiving groove 401 and the through groove 5, and the work can enter the through groove 5 from the receiving groove 401 through the through hole to be accumulated.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a carriage frame 6 is provided in an inner cavity of the through-slot 5, and the carriage frame 6 is made of a high-strength steel plate to collectively receive workpieces of various shapes. Run through 5 inside walls in groove and be located its diapire and be fixed with two through the flange seat and hold piece 501, hold the preferred hydro-cylinder of piece 501, and two piston rod 502 roof that hold piece 501 have a horizontally joint board 7 jointly welded, joint board 7 roof and 6 diapire fixed connection of bearer frame. When a certain number of workpieces are received in the carrier frame 6, the receiving member 501 can be activated and lift the carrier frame 6 upward until the bottom wall of the carrier frame is flush with the top wall of the receiving base 4, so that the workpieces can be handled by an operator.

Referring to fig. 4, a cushioning pad 601 is adhered to the inner side wall of the bearing frame 6 and located on the bottom wall of the inner side wall along the horizontal direction, and a soft and easily deformable rubber pad is preferably selected as the cushioning pad 601, so that when a workpiece falls into the inner cavity of the bearing frame 6, the cushioning pad can relieve the impact strength of the workpiece on the inner bottom wall of the bearing frame 6 through the compression deformation of the cushioning pad, thereby effectively reducing the impact damage on the inner bottom wall of the bearing frame 6 and effectively prolonging the service life of the bearing frame 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an infrared sensor is embedded in each of the inner side walls of the carrying frame 6 in the height direction, and the two infrared sensors transmit signals one and receive signals together to form an infrared sensing device 602, the infrared sensing device 602 is modulated by a P L C controller and electrically connected to the supporting member 501 through a wire (not shown), and when a workpiece is located between the two infrared sensors for a long time, the infrared sensing device 602 transmits an electrical signal to the supporting member 501 through the wire and causes the workpiece to lift up the carrying frame 6.

Referring to fig. 4, two settling tanks 701 are arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 7 far away from the direction of the bearing piece 501 along the length direction of the clamping plate, and the settling tanks 701 are in an inverted T shape. The bearing frame 6 diapire has two block strips 603 along self length direction integrated into one piece, and block strip 603 and subsider 701 looks adaptation, and it supports into the inner chamber of subsider 701 so that bearing frame 6 is difficult to upwards break away from joint board 7, and then effectively reduces bearing frame 6 and upwards rises the in-process by bearing piece 501 and appears rocking, even breaks away from the phenomenon of joint board 7.

Referring to fig. 4, the two ends of the clamping plate 7 in the length direction are respectively provided with a fixing ring plate 702 in a rotating manner through pins, the surface of the fixing ring plate 702 facing the direction of the bearing frame 6 is attached to the end wall of the bearing frame 6 in the length direction, so that the bearing frame 6 is fixed on the top wall of the clamping plate 7, and the phenomenon of slippage and deviation of the bearing frame on the clamping plate 7 is effectively reduced. One end of the fixed ring plate 702 is provided with a yielding plane 703, the yielding plane 703 is flush with the top wall of the clamping plate 7 when an operator rotates the fixed ring plate 702, at the moment, the fixed ring plate 702 is completely separated from the bearing frame 6, and the operator can push the bearing frame 6 along the length direction of the settling tank 701 and separate the bearing frame from the clamping plate 7.

Referring to fig. 2, a transfer trailer 402 is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the receiving base 4 at an end of the through slot 5 away from the receiving slot 401, and the transfer trailer 402 is preferably a freight trailer. Transport trailer 402's layer board upper surface and be provided with along self length direction and be equal to the type of falling T recess (not marking in the picture) of joint board 7, rise to when level with transport trailer 402's layer board roof wall when bearing piece 501 with the diapire of carriage 6, operating personnel can with carriage 6 from joint board 7 on the flat layer board that pushes away to transport trailer 402, and then so that operating personnel once only pulls away the work piece after will unifying to accomodate fast, it has effectively reduced operating personnel's working strength and has improved work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the end wall of the frame 1 facing away from the fixed base 2 is provided with a guide plate 3 in an inclined manner, and the guide plate 3 is made of a high-hardness steel plate and is located above one end of the receiving groove 401 in the longitudinal direction so as to abut against the cut workpiece and guide the cut workpiece into the receiving groove 401 as quickly as possible.

Referring to fig. 5, two support plates 403 are vertically and symmetrically welded to one end of the frame 1 away from the fixing base 2, and a rotation pin 404 is rotatably disposed between the two support plates 403 through a bearing. The rotation pin 404 is penetrated through and welded to an inner cavity in the lengthwise direction of the guide plate 3 so that the guide plate 3 rotates around the outer edge thereof. Frame 1 keeps away from the end wall welding of 2 directions on the fixing base has butt piece 8, and butt piece 8 is located backup pad 403 below, and after deflector 3 rotated certain angle, the end wall that 1 direction of frame was kept away from to its diapire and butt piece 8 was laminated mutually, and then gets into the accuracy of accomodating groove 401 inner chamber with the position of stabilizing self and improvement work piece.

Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of groups of elastic members 801 are commonly arranged between the abutting block 8 and the guide plate 3 through spring seats, the elastic members 801 are preferably rigid springs, and are compressed when the guide plate 3 is hit by a workpiece and provide resilience for the guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 after being stressed conducts force to the workpiece and accelerates the force to enter the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 401, and therefore the accommodating efficiency of the material receiving base 4 for the workpiece is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 5, the surface of the abutting block 8 facing the direction of the guide plate 3 is vertically provided with a protection cylinder 802 with the same number as that of the elastic members 801 through screws, the elastic members 801 are located on the inner side wall of the protection cylinder 802, and the protection cylinder 802 can reduce the phenomenon that the elastic members 801 are irreversibly deformed and permanently damaged when compressed, thereby effectively ensuring the service life of the elastic members 801.

The working principle is as follows:

the workpiece falls onto the guide plate 3 after being cut, the elastic member 801 is compressed by force and provides rebound force for the guide plate 3, and the guide plate 3 after being stressed transmits the force to the workpiece and accelerates the force to enter the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 401. After entering the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 401, the workpiece rolls downwards along the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove 401 under the action of gravitational potential energy and enters the inner cavity of the through groove 5.

The carriage 6 can receive all the workpieces entering the cavity of the through slot 5, and when the workpieces are located between the two infrared sensors for a long time, the infrared sensing device 602 sends an electric signal to the supporting member 501 through the electric wire and causes the supporting member to lift up the carriage 6.

When the bottom wall of the bearing frame 6 is lifted to be flush with the top wall of the supporting plate of the transfer trailer 402 by the bearing piece 501, the bearing frame 6 can be horizontally pushed onto the supporting plate of the transfer trailer 402 from the clamping plate 7 by an operator, so that the operator can rapidly pull away the uniformly stored workpieces at one time.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sawing machine with automatic material collecting device, includes frame (1) and two fixing bases (2) that are located frame (1) width direction one side, its characterized in that: a material receiving base (4) for receiving materials is arranged at one end of the rack (1), a guide plate (3) is obliquely arranged on the end wall of the rack (1) far away from the direction of the fixed seat (2), and the guide plate (3) is positioned above one end of the material receiving base (4) in the length direction; the upper surface of the material receiving base (4) is sequentially provided with a receiving groove (401) and a through groove (5) along the length direction, the inner side wall of the receiving groove (401) is positioned on the bottom wall of the receiving groove and is obliquely and downwards arranged towards the direction close to the through groove (5), and the receiving groove and the through groove are communicated with each other; the inner cavity of the through groove (5) is provided with a bearing frame (6) for receiving materials uniformly, and two bearing pieces (501) for lifting the bearing frame (6) are arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the through groove (5); the material receiving base is characterized in that a transfer trailer (402) used for placing a bearing frame (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the material receiving base (4) in a sliding mode and is located at one end, far away from the direction of the accommodating groove (401), of the through groove (5).

2. The sawing machine with the automatic material receiving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two piston rod (502) roof of bearing piece (501) is provided with joint board (7) along the horizontal direction jointly, joint board (7) are provided with two subsider (701) along its length direction towards the surface of bearing frame (6) direction, bearing frame (6) diapire is provided with two block strip (603) that are used for to support into in subsider (701) along self length direction.

3. The sawing machine with the automatic material receiving device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping plate (7) is provided with a fixed ring plate (702) which is used for connecting a fixed bearing frame (6) and the clamping plate (7) in a rotating mode at two ends in the length direction of the clamping plate (7) respectively, and a yielding plane (703) is arranged at one end of the fixed ring plate (702).

4. The sawing machine with the automatic material collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner side wall of the bearing frame (6) is provided with a shock absorption pad (601) at the bottom wall along the horizontal direction.

5. The sawing machine with the automatic material collecting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a group of infrared sensing devices (602) for controlling the opening and closing of the bearing piece (501) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing frame (6) and on the side wall in the height direction of the bearing frame.

6. The sawing machine with the automatic material receiving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rack (1) far away from the direction of the fixed seat (2) is vertically and symmetrically provided with two supporting plates (403), and a rotating pin (404) used for rotating the guide plate (3) is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates (403); the end wall of fixing base (2) direction is kept away from in frame (1) and be located backup pad (403) below and be provided with butt piece (8) of being convenient for deflector (3) butt perpendicularly.

7. The sawing machine with the automatic material collecting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a plurality of elastic pieces (801) which are parallel to each other are arranged between the abutting block (8) and the guide plate (3) together.

8. The sawing machine with the automatic material collecting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the surface of the butt joint block (8) towards the direction of the guide plate (3) is vertically provided with a plurality of protective cylinders (802), and the elastic piece (801) is located on the inner side wall of each protective cylinder (802).

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