CN210966169U - A device for rapid cleaning of iron filings by machine tools - Google Patents

Abstract

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the existing problem that it is difficult to clean the iron scraps of the machine tool, and discloses a device for quickly cleaning the iron scraps of the machine tool, which includes a universal wheel, a bottom plate, a reinforcing rib, a support plate, a guide groove, a Sleeve, first coil spring, nut, first guide plate, mounting plate, connecting rod, fan, wind deflector, motor, mounting rod, first shaft, rotating block, rotating rod, collar, spacer, first Second rotating shaft, connecting plate, connecting frame, ejector rod, slider, second coil spring, guide frame, ventilation pipe, second guide plate, air pump, third rotating shaft, push plate, third coil spring, positioning block, rotating plate and airbags. The utility model blows the machine tool through the blower, so that the iron scraps that are not easy to be cleaned on the machine tool are easily blown out, the cleaning of the iron scraps is realized, and the operation of the machine tool is prevented from being affected by the iron scraps, and the design is reasonable, the operation is convenient, and the demand in the field of machine tool processing.

Description

A device for rapid cleaning of iron filings by machine tools

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a device for rapidly cleaning iron filings from a machine tool.

Background technique

Machine tool processing refers to the process of relying on the machine tool to ensure the relative motion relationship between the tool and the fixture, and at the same time using the tool (or other tools) to process the workpiece installed on the fixture. But this process is not necessarily machining but also press machining. For example knurling or spinning on a lathe. When the machine tool is cutting, iron filings will be generated, and these iron filings will have a certain impact on the operation of the machine tool, affect the normal operation of the machine tool, and affect the machining of the workpiece by the machine tool. The existing ones are generally cleaned manually. Iron filings on the machine tool, but on the one hand, it is not easy to clean the iron filings in the gaps on the machine tool when cleaning, and on the other hand, it is more laborious to clean the iron filings, and it is not easy to clean the iron filings in the machine tool gaps. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a device for quickly cleaning iron scraps of a machine tool to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a device for quickly cleaning iron scraps by a machine tool.

The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a device for quickly cleaning iron scraps of a machine tool, comprising a connecting frame, a connecting rod is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a mounting plate is welded on the upper end of the connecting rod, and the installation A fan is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the board, an air guide hood is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the fan, a first guide plate is welded on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the upper surface of the connection frame is located at the front and rear of the air guide hood. A mounting rod is welded symmetrically on the side, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting rod, a first rotating shaft is installed on the right side of the motor, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the front and rear sides of the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting frame are installed. A positioning frame is symmetrically installed, a collar is installed inside the positioning frame, a second rotating shaft is installed between the collar and the positioning frame, a rotating rod is sleeved inside the collar, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a A connecting plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting plate, a rotating plate is evenly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting frame, a third rotating shaft is installed between the rotating plate and the connecting frame, and the surface of the rotating plate is fixedly installed There is a positioning block, a third coil spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the push plate, airbags are installed symmetrically on both sides of the rotating plate, a top rod is welded on the right side of the upper surface of the connecting frame, and the top of the top rod is welded A slider is welded, a second coil spring is fixedly installed at the right end of the slider, a guide frame is sleeved inside the second coil spring, a second guide plate is welded on the right side of the lower surface of the guide frame, and the second coil spring is An air pump is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the guide plate, a ventilation pipe is connected between the air pump and the air bag, and a guide groove is longitudinally opened on the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the side wall of the guide groove is sleeved There is a first coil spring, a nut is installed at the upper end of the first coil spring, a sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first coil spring, a support plate is welded on the inner side of the sleeve, and a bottom plate is welded at the lower end of the support plate, Reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed between the bottom plate and the support plate, and universal wheels are evenly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sleeve is slidably fitted with the guide groove, and the nut is screwed with the inner side walls of the first guide plate and the second guide plate respectively.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, grooves corresponding to the rotating plate are evenly opened on the connecting frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating plate is a hollow structure and communicates with the air bag, the rotating plate communicates with the ventilation pipe, and the switches of the air pump, the fan and the motor are arranged below.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating block is a cam structure and is arranged on the front side of the rotating rod.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air guide cover is located above the connection frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the utility model drives the rotation of the rotating block through the motor, thereby facilitating the pushing of the rotating rod; The rotating plate is covered on the surface of the machine tool, and the air bag is inflated by the setting of the air pump, and then the gap between the rotating plates is filled, which is helpful for sealing. The iron filings in the difficult-to-clean position are blown out, which is convenient for cleaning the iron filings. Through the sliding cooperation between the slider and the guide frame, the distance between the first guide plate and the second guide plate can be adjusted, and the operation can be performed on the machine tool. It is more convenient when the machine is blown. The utility model uses the wind to blow the machine tool through the blower, and then it is convenient to blow out the iron filings that are not easy to clean on the machine tool, so as to realize the cleaning of the iron filings, so as to prevent the iron filings from affecting the operation of the machine tool, and the design is reasonable. , easy to operate, in line with the needs of the field of machine tool processing.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting frame of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side view of the utility model rotating block and rotating rod.

In the picture: 1. Universal wheel, 2. Bottom plate, 3. Reinforcing rib, 4. Support plate, 5. Guide groove, 6. Sleeve, 7. First coil spring, 8. Nut, 9. First guide Plate, 10, Mounting Plate, 11, Connecting Rod, 12, Fan, 13, Air Guide, 14, Motor, 15, Mounting Rod, 16, First Rotating Shaft, 17, Rotating Block, 18, Rotating Rod, 19, Sleeve Ring, 20, positioning frame, 21, second shaft, 22, connecting plate, 23, connecting frame, 24, ejector rod, 25, slider, 26, second coil spring, 27, guide frame, 28, ventilation pipe, 29. The second guide plate, 30, the air pump, 31, the third shaft, 32, the push plate, 33, the third coil spring, 34, the positioning block, 35, the rotating plate, 36, the air bag.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a device for quickly cleaning iron scraps for a machine tool, including a connecting frame 23, a connecting rod 11 is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the connecting frame 23, and the connecting rod 11 A mounting plate 10 is welded on the upper end, a fan 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, a wind guide hood 13 is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the fan 12, and a first plate is welded on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 10. The guide plate 9, the upper surface of the connecting frame 23 and the front and rear sides of the air guide hood 13 are symmetrically welded with mounting rods 15, the top of the mounting rod 15 is fixedly mounted with the motor 14, and the right side of the motor 14 is mounted with a first rotating shaft 16. A rotating block 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 16, a positioning frame 20 is symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting frame 23, and a collar 19 is installed inside the positioning frame 20. A second rotating shaft 21 is installed between the 19 and the positioning frame 20, a rotating rod 18 is sleeved inside the collar 19, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating rod 18, and a connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the lower side. Push plate 32, a rotating plate 35 is evenly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting frame 23, a third rotating shaft 31 is installed between the rotating plate 35 and the connecting frame 23, a positioning block 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 35, A third coil spring 33 is fixedly connected between the positioning block 34 and the push plate 32 , airbags 36 are installed symmetrically on both sides of the rotating plate 35 , and a top rod 24 is welded on the right side of the upper surface of the connecting frame 23 . A sliding block 25 is welded to the top of the top rod 24 , a second coil spring 26 is fixedly installed at the right end of the sliding block 25 , a guide frame 27 is sleeved inside the second coil spring 26 , and the lower surface of the guide frame 27 is welded on the right side. There is a second guide plate 29, an air pump 30 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the second guide plate 29, and a ventilation pipe 28 is connected between the air pump 30 and the air bag 36, the first guide plate 9 and the second guide The plate 29 is provided with a guide groove 5 longitudinally, the side wall of the guide groove 5 is sleeved with a first coil spring 7, the upper end of the first coil spring 7 is installed with a nut 8, and the lower end of the first coil spring 7 is fixed A sleeve 6 is installed, the inner side of the sleeve 6 is welded with a support plate 4, the lower end of the support plate 4 is welded with a bottom plate 2, and a reinforcing rib 3 is fixedly installed between the bottom plate 2 and the support plate 4, and the bottom plate 2. A universal wheel 1 is evenly installed on the bottom surface.

The sleeve 6 is slidably fitted with the guide groove 5 , and the nut 8 is screwed with the inner side walls of the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 29 respectively.

The connecting frame 23 is evenly provided with grooves corresponding to the rotating plate 35 .

The rotating plate 35 has a hollow structure and communicates with the air bag 36 . The rotating plate 35 communicates with the ventilation pipe 28 , and the switches of the air pump 30 , the fan 12 and the motor 14 are arranged below.

The rotating block 17 is a cam structure and is disposed on the front side of the rotating rod 18 .

The air guide cover 13 is located above the connection frame 23 .

Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the iron filings on the machine tool, the user first pushes the device to the top of the machine tool, connects the motor 14, the fan 12 and the air pump 30 to the nearby power supply, first turns on the switch of the motor 14, and the motor 14 will drive the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and then use the rotating block 17 to push the rotating rod 18 to make the rotating rod 18 rotate, and then pull the rotating plate 35 through the third coil spring 33 to rotate the rotating plate 35, Lay the rotating plate 35 on the surface of the machine tool, so that the connecting frame 23 is above the iron filings in the machine tool, and then turn on the switch of the air pump 30, the air pump 30 will inflate the air bag 36, so that the air bag 36 is inflated, and the rotating plate is inflated. 35 is filled to seal the connection frame 23, and then the switch of the fan 12 is turned on, and the fan 12 will blow air to the connection frame 23 through the air guide hood 13, blowing the machine tool, and blowing the machine tool through the action of the wind. It will blow out the iron filings that are not easy to clean on the machine tool, and realize the cleaning of the iron filings.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device of quick clearance iron fillings of lathe, includes connecting frame (23), its characterized in that: the air conditioner is characterized in that a connecting rod (11) is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the connecting frame (23), a mounting plate (10) is welded on the upper end of the connecting rod (11), a fan (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (10), an air guide cover (13) is fixedly mounted on the air outlet end of the fan (12), a first guide plate (9) is welded on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting plate (10), mounting rods (15) are symmetrically welded on the front side and the rear side of the air guide cover (13) on the upper surface of the connecting frame (23), a motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting rods (15), a first rotating shaft (16) is mounted on the right side of the motor (14), a rotating block (17) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft (16), positioning frames (20) are symmetrically, install second pivot (21) between the lantern ring (19) and locating rack (20), the inside cover of lantern ring (19) is equipped with rotary rod (18), rotary rod (18) lower extreme fixed mounting has connecting plate (22), connecting plate (22) downside fixed mounting has push pedal (32), rotor plate (35) are evenly installed to the lateral wall under connecting frame (23), install third pivot (31) between rotor plate (35) and connecting frame (23), rotor plate (35) fixed surface installs locating piece (34), fixedly connected with third coil spring (33) between locating piece (34) and push pedal (32), gasbag (36) are installed to rotor plate (35) both sides symmetry, connecting frame (23) upper surface right side welding has ejector pin (24), ejector pin (24) top welding has slider (25), slider (25) right-hand member fixed mounting has second coil spring (26), the inner sleeve of the second spiral spring (26) is provided with a guide frame (27), the right side of the lower surface of the guide frame (27) is welded with a second guide plate (29), the upper end of the right side of the second guide plate (29) is fixedly provided with an air pump (30), an air pipe (28) is communicated between the air pump (30) and an air bag (36), guide grooves (5) are longitudinally formed in the first guide plate (9) and the second guide plate (29), the side wall of each guide groove (5) is sleeved with a first spiral spring (7), a nut (8) is installed at the upper end of each first spiral spring (7), a sleeve (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of each first spiral spring (7), a support plate (4) is welded on the inner side surface of the sleeve (6), a bottom plate (2) is welded at the lower end of the support plate (4), and a reinforcing rib (3) is fixedly installed between, the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2) is uniformly provided with universal wheels (1).

2. The device of claim 1 for rapidly cleaning iron chips on a machine tool, characterized in that: the sleeve (6) is in sliding fit with the guide groove (5), and the nut (8) is in threaded fit with the inner side walls of the first guide plate (9) and the second guide plate (29) respectively.

3. The device of claim 1 for rapidly cleaning iron chips on a machine tool, characterized in that: the connecting frame (23) is uniformly provided with grooves corresponding to the rotating plate (35).

4. The device of claim 1 for rapidly cleaning iron chips on a machine tool, characterized in that: the rotating plate (35) is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the air bag (36), the rotating plate (35) is communicated with the air pipe (28), and the air pump (30), the fan (12) and the motor (14) are arranged below the rotating plate.

5. The device of claim 1 for rapidly cleaning iron chips on a machine tool, characterized in that: the rotating block (17) is of a cam structure and is arranged on the front side of the rotating rod (18).

6. The device of claim 1 for rapidly cleaning iron chips on a machine tool, characterized in that: the wind scooper (13) is positioned above the connecting frame (23).

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