CN210965836U - Whole rice separator of rice bran - Google Patents
Whole rice separator of rice bran Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210965836U CN210965836U CN201921713823.3U CN201921713823U CN210965836U CN 210965836 U CN210965836 U CN 210965836U CN 201921713823 U CN201921713823 U CN 201921713823U CN 210965836 U CN210965836 U CN 210965836U
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- Prior art keywords
- rice
- impurity
- separating
- separation
- rice bran
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 separator box Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of rice processing, in particular to a rice bran separating device, which comprises a separating box, the separating box is divided into an impurity separating cavity, a rice separating cavity and a rice bran separating cavity by an impurity separating plate and a screen, the separating box, the impurity separating plate and the screen are integrally arranged in an inclined way, the upper end of the impurity separating cavity is connected with a feed inlet, the lower end of the rice separating cavity is connected with a rice discharging port, the lower end of the rice bran separating cavity is connected with a rice bran discharging port, the rice bran discharging port is connected with a negative pressure device, a vibrating plate is arranged between the impurity separating plate and the screen, one side of the separating box is provided with an observation door plate, the utility model is provided with the three-layer structure of the impurity separating cavity, the rice bran separating cavity and the rice bran sucking cavity, impurities, the rice and the rice bran are respectively filtered step by step, the rice bran are vibrated by two vibrating plates which are arranged, separating, wherein the separated bran passes through the screen by negative pressure suction force and enters the bran suction cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice processing field specifically relates to a whole rice separator of white chaff.
Background
In the rice processing process, the shell, part of seed coats and embryos are required to be removed in the process of processing the paddy into polished rice to form white bran, the white bran is mainly powder formed by polishing the rice, and most of the white bran and the rice enter the next procedure at present, so that the quality of the rice is influenced; and the tiny part white chaff can be in the pipeline of carrying the deposit on the way, form a white deposit, can block up pipeline for a long time, and be difficult to clear up, can produce rotten for a long time, influence the quality of rice, and simultaneously, scrape the trigger through the rice bran at the rice through the polishing chance, rice bran hanging plate machine receives life influence, can drop parts such as plastics hanging plate or nut, and be difficult to perceive, and in case do not in time clear up, just can enter into the finished product wrapping bag and sell, very big influence reputation and product quality.
At present, in the processing process of rice, the rice bran is not well separated, the rice bran and the white bran enter the next procedure, and part of the white bran and the rice can be deposited in a conveying pipeline to influence the quality of the rice.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a whole rice separator of white chaff thoroughly that white chaff separation is convenient for maintain and abluent.
The content of the utility model includes the separator box, the separator box divide into impurity separation chamber, whole rice play material chamber and chaff separation chamber three layer construction through impurity separation board and screen cloth, separator box, impurity separation board and the whole slope setting of screen cloth, impurity separation chamber upper end is connected with the feed inlet, and whole rice play material chamber lower extreme is connected with whole rice discharge gate, and chaff separation chamber lower extreme is connected with the chaff discharge gate, and the chaff discharge gate is connected with negative pressure device, still be provided with the vibration board between impurity separation board and the screen cloth, separator box one side is provided with the observation door plant.
Furthermore, impurity separation board keeps away from feed inlet one side and is connected with baffle I, and impurity separation chamber and whole rice unloading chamber are kept apart through impurity separation board and baffle I, be provided with mounting groove I on baffle I and the separator box inner wall, impurity separation board slides and sets up in mounting groove I.
Furthermore, the inclination angle of the impurity separation plate is smaller than that of the partition plate I.
Furthermore, the screen cloth sets up on baffle II, whole rice discharge chamber and white chaff separation chamber are separated through baffle II, are provided with mounting groove II on the baffle II, and the screen cloth slides and sets up in mounting groove II.
Furthermore, two groups of vibrating plates are arranged in a staggered mode, grain materials fall onto the vibrating plates from the impurity and impurity separating plates, and white bran separation is carried out through the two groups of vibrating plates respectively.
Furthermore, the observation door plate is made of transparent materials and is hinged to one side of the separation box.
Furthermore, an impurity storage box is arranged on one side, away from the feeding hole, of the impurity separation cavity in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, a strong magnet is arranged on one side, close to the feeding hole, of the impurity separation cavity.
The utility model discloses still include belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device is connected with the cylinder pole including setting up the cleaning brush in screen cloth one side, the cylinder pole is driven by the cylinder, and the cylinder setting is at the outer wall of separator box.
Furthermore, a flow guide plate is arranged at the position, located at the feed inlet, of the impurity separation cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the utility model discloses set up impurity separation chamber, chaff rice separation chamber and white chaff and inhale from chamber three layer construction, filter impurity, whole rice and white chaff step by step respectively, the great impurity of volume falls into in the impurity bin through the impurity separation board, the rice falls into the chaff rice separation intracavity through the impurity separation board again, through the vibration board of two crisscross settings, the white chaff of adhesion on the whole rice drops through the vibration through vibrating board, separate, the white chaff that separates passes the screen cloth through negative pressure suction, enter into the white chaff and inhale from the intracavity, inhale to the white chaff discharge gate through the negative pressure device, whole rice in the chaff rice separation intracavity then falls into whole rice discharge gate through the screen cloth and enters next process; the arrangement of the observation door plate facilitates observation of working conditions in the separation device, and meanwhile, the cleaning is facilitated, impurities are taken out, and the impurity separation plate, the screen and the vibration plate are cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the rice bran separating chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
In the figure, 1 a separation box, 2 feed inlets, 3 whole meter discharge outlets, 4 white bran discharge outlets, 5 impurity separation cavities, 501 impurity separation plates, 502 partition plates I, 503 installation grooves I, 504 impurity storage tanks, 505 powerful magnets, 6 white bran separation cavities, 601 screens, 602 partition plates II, 603 installation grooves II, 7 white bran suction and separation cavities, 8 cleaning brushes, 9 air cylinder rods, 10 air cylinders, 11 suction blowers, 12 white bran collection boxes, 13 guide plates, 14 observation door plates, 15 sealing strips, 16 hinges, 17 handles and 18 vibration plates.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a separator 1, separator 1 divide into impurity separation chamber 5, chaff rice separation chamber 6 and white chaff through impurity separation board 501 and screen cloth 601 and inhales from 7 three layer construction in chamber, separator 1, impurity separation board 501 and the whole slope of screen cloth 601 set up, 5 upper ends in impurity separation chamber are connected with feed inlet 2, and 6 lower extremes in chaff rice separation chamber are connected with whole rice discharge gate 3, and the white chaff inhales from 7 lower extremes in chamber and is connected with white chaff discharge gate 4, and white chaff discharge gate 4 is connected with vacuum apparatus, still be provided with vibration board 18 between impurity separation board 501 and the screen cloth 601, separator 1 one side is provided with observation door plant 14.
The utility model discloses set up impurity separation chamber 5, chaff rice separation chamber 6 and white chaff are inhaled from 7 three layer construction in chamber, respectively to impurity, whole rice and white chaff filter step by step, the great impurity of volume falls into in the impurity bin 504 through impurity separation board 501, the rice falls into in chaff rice separation chamber 6 through impurity separation board 501 again, at first through two vibration boards 18 that set up alternately, the white chaff of adhesion on the whole rice drops through the vibration of vibration board 18, separate, the white chaff of isolating passes screen cloth 601 through negative pressure suction, enter into white chaff and inhale from chamber 7, inhale to white chaff discharge gate 4 through the negative pressure device, whole rice in the chaff rice separation chamber 6 then falls into whole rice discharge gate 3 through screen cloth 601 and enter next process; the observation door plate 14 is arranged, so that the working condition in the separation device can be observed conveniently, meanwhile, the cleaning is convenient, impurities can be taken out conveniently, and the impurity separation plate 501, the screen 601 and the vibration plate 18 are cleaned.
Wherein, the impurity separation board 501 is the otter board that has the mesh of phi 10mm, and the mesh of phi 10mm is used for filtering great impurity, for example bolt, debris such as braided bag, and rice then passes through wherein easily, and the screen cloth is the otter board that has the mesh of phi 4mm, also can be the fish scale board, and the effect of screen cloth prevents that whole rice from entering into in the white chaff inhales from chamber 7, and the white chaff inhales from chamber 7 and is connected with white chaff discharge gate 4, and white chaff discharge gate 4 is connected with negative pressure device, and negative pressure device is suction fan 11, the other end of suction fan 11 is provided with white chaff collecting box 12 for collect the white chaff.
In order to facilitate dismouting impurity separation board 501, impurity separation board 501 is kept away from 2 one sides of feed inlet and is connected with baffle I502, and impurity separation chamber 5 and chaff rice separation chamber 6 are kept apart through impurity separation board 501 and baffle I502, be provided with I503 of mounting groove on I502 of baffle and the 1 inner wall of separator box, impurity separation board 501 slides and sets up in I503 of mounting groove, slides and sets up the dismouting of being convenient for very much, washs impurity separation board 501 more easily.
In order to avoid the rice to enter the impurity storage box 504 along with the surface of the impurity separation plate 501, the inclination angle of the impurity separation plate 501 is smaller than that of the partition plate I502, and the rice is ensured to pass through the impurity separation plate 501 and enter the bran-rice separation cavity 6.
In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the screen 601, the screen 601 is arranged on a partition plate II 602, the bran-rice separation cavity 6 and the white bran suction cavity 7 are isolated by the partition plate II 602, a mounting groove II 603 is formed in the partition plate II 602, and the screen 601 is arranged in the mounting groove II 603 in a sliding mode.
In order to perform vibration separation on rice in a way, two groups of vibration plates 18 are arranged in a staggered mode, the rice falls on the two vibration plates 18 arranged in a staggered mode from the impurity separation plate 501 for vibration separation, white bran adhered to the whole rice falls off from the whole rice and is sucked into the white bran sucking-off cavity 7 through negative pressure, the two screens 601 can be arranged at two positions, one position is arranged above the two groups of vibration plates 18, the other position is arranged below the two groups of vibration plates 18, the two groups of screens 601 are arranged and are respectively used for sucking off before and after vibration, and the white bran sucking-off efficiency is improved.
In order to facilitate observation of the whole rice separation condition of the rice bran and the clean degree of the interior of the rice bran, the observation door plate 14 is made of transparent materials, the observation door plate 14 is hinged to one side of the separation box 1 through a hinge 16, a sealing strip 15 is further arranged on one side, aligned with the separation box 1, of the observation door plate 14, sufficient negative pressure is guaranteed to exist in the separation box 1, and a handle 17 is further arranged on one side, away from the separation box 1, of the observation door plate 14.
In order to collect and treat impurities, the impurity separation cavity 5 is provided with an impurity storage box 504 away from the side of the feed inlet 2 in a sliding manner, the impurity storage box 504 is provided with an opening, the impurities enter the impurity storage box 504 through the surface of the impurity separation plate 501 to be stored, the impurity storage box 504 is arranged in the impurity separation cavity 5 in a sliding manner, and therefore the impurities in the impurity storage box 504 can be conveniently dismounted and poured out.
In order to facilitate the cleaning of iron impurities, one side of the impurity separation cavity 5, which is close to the feeding hole 2, is provided with a strong magnet 505, and the strong magnet 505 can adsorb the iron impurities to prevent the iron impurities from entering the discharging hole of the whole rice to influence the quality of the rice.
The utility model discloses still include belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device is including setting up the cleaning brush 8 in screen cloth 601 one side, and cleaning brush 8 is connected with cylinder rod 9, and cylinder rod 9 is driven by cylinder 10, and cylinder 10 sets up at the outer wall of separator 1, and when the staff finds screen cloth 601 with the chaff through observing door plant 14, when the influence separation effect, opens cylinder 10, and drive cleaning brush 8 clears up screen cloth 601.
In order to prevent the rice from directly entering the impurity storage tank 504 through the feed inlet 2, a guide plate 13 is provided at the feed inlet 2 of the impurity separation chamber 5.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a whole rice separator of white chaff, characterized by includes separator box (1), separator box (1) divide into impurity separation chamber (5), husky rice separation chamber (6) and white chaff through impurity separation board (501) and screen cloth (601) and inhale from chamber (7) three layer construction, separator box (1), impurity separation board (501) and screen cloth (601) whole slope setting, impurity separation chamber (5) upper end is connected with feed inlet (2), and husky rice separation chamber (6) lower extreme is connected with whole rice discharge gate (3), and white chaff is inhaled from chamber (7) lower extreme and is connected with white chaff discharge gate (4), and white chaff discharge gate (4) are connected with vacuum device, still be provided with vibration board (18) between impurity separation board (501) and screen cloth (601), separator box (1) one side is provided with observation door plant (14).
2. The rice-sorting separation device for rice bran coats as claimed in claim 1, wherein a partition plate I (502) is connected to one side, away from the feed inlet (2), of the impurity separation plate (501), the impurity separation cavity (5) and the rice bran separation cavity (6) are isolated from the partition plate I (502) through the impurity separation plate (501), an installation groove I (503) is formed in the partition plate I (502) and the inner wall of the separation box (1), and the impurity separation plate (501) is slidably arranged in the installation groove I (503).
3. The rice bran separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inclination angle of the impurity separating plate (501) is smaller than that of the partition plate i (502).
4. The rice-sorting device of the rice-husking device of claim 3, wherein the screen (601) is arranged on a partition plate II (602), the rice-husking separation cavity (6) and the rice-husking suction cavity (7) are isolated by the partition plate II (602), a mounting groove II (603) is arranged on the partition plate II (602), and the screen (601) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove II (603).
5. Whole rice separation device of rice bran from white rice as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said vibrating plates (18) are arranged in two staggered groups, rice from the impurity separating plate (501) falls on the vibrating plates (18), and the separation of the rice bran is performed by the two groups of vibrating plates (18), respectively.
6. The rice bran separating device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the observation door panel (14) is made of transparent material, and the observation door panel (14) is hinged on one side of the separating box (1).
7. The rice bran separating device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the impurity separating chamber (5) is provided with an impurity storage tank (504) at the side far away from the feed inlet (2) in a sliding way.
8. The rice bran separating device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a strong magnet (505) is arranged on one side of the impurity separating chamber (5) close to the feed inlet (2).
9. A whole rice separating device of rice bran as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush (8) arranged at one side of the screen (601), the cleaning brush (8) is connected with a cylinder rod (9), the cylinder rod (9) is driven by a cylinder (10), and the cylinder (10) is arranged at the outer wall of the separating box (1).
10. The rice bran separating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a guide plate (13) is arranged at the feed inlet (2) of the impurity separating chamber (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921713823.3U CN210965836U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Whole rice separator of rice bran |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921713823.3U CN210965836U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Whole rice separator of rice bran |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210965836U true CN210965836U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=71456542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921713823.3U Active CN210965836U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Whole rice separator of rice bran |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210965836U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201921713823.3U patent/CN210965836U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A white bran head rice separator Effective date of registration: 20220930 Granted publication date: 20200710 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Hengyang County sub branch Pledgor: HUNAN JIAOSHAN RICE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980017380 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20200710 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Hengyang County sub branch Pledgor: HUNAN JIAOSHAN RICE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980017380 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |