CN210964275U - Energy-conserving efficient separation container - Google Patents
Energy-conserving efficient separation container Download PDFInfo
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- CN210964275U CN210964275U CN201921834666.1U CN201921834666U CN210964275U CN 210964275 U CN210964275 U CN 210964275U CN 201921834666 U CN201921834666 U CN 201921834666U CN 210964275 U CN210964275 U CN 210964275U
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-conserving efficient separation vessel, including the barrel of drum type, weld respectively at the upper cover and the low head of barrel top and bottom and set up respectively and take over and export the takeover in the import of barrel outside upper portion and lower part, this separation vessel is still including installing separation plate and the liquid suction pipe that inserts the bottom in the barrel and pass separation plate downwards from upper cover centre of a circle position that the space is cut apart into S type deposit passageway between barrel inside will import takeover and export the takeover, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of energy saving and emission reduction, practice thrift the soil, accord with the environmental protection requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pressure vessel design, construction, detection technique and specifically relates to an energy-conserving efficient separation container is related to.
Background
Gasoline is filled into the gasoline tank through the gasoline gun, the gas phase space is compressed along with the continuous rising of the liquid level, oil gas is discharged from the automobile gasoline tank, oil loss is caused, oil gas evaporation loss can not only cause the problems of oil loss, resource waste and the like, but also cause the problems of environmental pollution, fire hazard increase, personal safety hazard and the like because volatile oil gas enters the atmosphere. GB 20950-2007 atmospheric pollutant emission standard of oil storage depots, GB 20951-2007 atmospheric pollutant emission standard of gasoline transportation, GB 20952-2007 atmospheric pollutant emission standard of gas stations and other 3 related oil gas pollutant emission control standards which are implemented at 8 months of 2007 require comprehensive treatment of three links of oil storage depots, tank cars and gas stations, wherein the oil gas emission concentration of the oil gas recovery processing devices of the gas stations and the oil storage depots is less than or equal to 25g/m3And the oil gas recovery efficiency of the processing device in the oil depot is more than or equal to 95 percent.
The oil gas recovery technology is characterized in that volatile gasoline oil gas is collected when gasoline is loaded and unloaded or a vehicle is refueled, and the oil gas is converted into liquid from gas state through oil gas treatment devices such as absorption, adsorption, condensation, membrane separation and the like, so that the purpose of recycling is achieved. The oil gas treatment device has high cost, a certain service life and the requirement of safe distance between the device and the surrounding equipment. If not set up oil gas processing apparatus in the filling station, when ambient temperature rose, oil gas volume expansion, oil gas can discharge to the atmosphere through breather pipe breather valve, causes the waste of resource and the pollution of environment, causes the potential safety hazard easily. There is therefore a need to develop an energy efficient separation vessel to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving efficient separation vessel in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient separation vessel, includes the barrel of drum type, welds upper cover and the low head at barrel top and bottom respectively and sets up import takeover and export takeover in barrel outside upper portion and lower part respectively, its characterized in that, this separation vessel still including install the barrel inside with import takeover and export takeover between the space segmentation become S type deposit passageway' S separation plate and follow upper cover centre of a circle position downwards insert the barrel in the bottom and pass the liquid suction pipe of separation plate.
The separation plate comprises an inlet baffle welded at the inlet connecting pipe of the inner wall of the barrel, and a plurality of left separation plates and a plurality of right separation plates which are sequentially and alternately welded on the inner wall of the barrel from top to bottom, wherein the left separation plates are welded on the left side of the inner wall of the barrel, and the right separation plates are welded on the right side of the inner wall of the barrel, so that an S-shaped deposition channel is formed in the inner bottom of the barrel.
The inlet baffle plate is L type and is formed by welding an inlet horizontal plate and an inlet baffle plate, the inlet horizontal plate is an arched steel plate, the shape of the arched section of the inlet horizontal plate is matched with that of the inner wall of the cylinder body and is welded on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the height of the welding position is higher than that of the inlet connecting pipe, the width of the arched steel plate is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder body, the inlet baffle plate is a rectangular steel plate, the length of the long edge of the inlet baffle plate is the same as that of the straight edge of the inlet horizontal plate, and the inlet baffle plate is.
The left side separator plate the same and all be the T type with the right side separator plate shape, this left side separator plate comprises mutually perpendicular welded left side horizontal plate and left side vertical plate, the axis of left side vertical plate perpendicular to import takeover, left side horizontal plate set up a plurality of left side outage holes side by side being close to left side vertical plate one side, left side horizontal plate be an arcuate steel plate, its segmental arc and barrel inner wall shape are harmonious and the welding is at the barrel inner wall to the arc length of segmental arc is greater than half of barrel inner wall girth, left side vertical plate be a rectangle steel plate, its long limit is the same with the straight flange length of left side horizontal plate, the arc center department of left side horizontal plate set up the through-hole that is used for passing the liquid suction pipe to liquid suction pipe passes through welded seal with the through-hole junction.
The circle center connecting lines of the left liquid discharge holes are parallel to the left vertical plate.
The left horizontal plate is provided with a slope not less than 2 per mill to the slope of the left vertical plate.
The projection of the outlet connecting pipe and the projection of the inlet connecting pipe are positioned on the same straight line, the pipe diameters of the outlet connecting pipe and the inlet connecting pipe are the same, the outlet connecting pipe and the inlet connecting pipe are all provided with slopes not less than 2 thousandth, and the slopes are uniformly distributed to the cylinder body.
The outlet connecting pipe and the inlet connecting pipe are both externally connected with metal hoses, the length of each metal hose is 150-500 mm, and the metal hoses are made of stainless steel.
The liquid pumping pipe is a seamless steel pipe, the nominal diameter is DN 80-DN 150, the upper part of the liquid pumping pipe is connected with a valve, and the valve is a flange type ball valve.
The bottom of the lower end socket is welded with three support legs, and the included angle between every two support legs is 120 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the utility model provides a waste of oil gas resource and the pollution of environment, eliminated potential safety hazards such as oil gas explosion, carry out gas-liquid separation with oil gas through the inside S type deposit access structure of container, need not to set up oil gas processing apparatus, practiced thrift the soil promptly, reduced engineering cost again, had very far-reaching popularization nature.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inlet baffle configuration.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the right separation plate.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the left separation plate.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises an inlet connecting pipe, 2, an inlet baffle plate, 3, a liquid pumping pipe, 4, a valve, 5, an upper end enclosure, 6, a left side separating plate, 7, a right side separating plate, 8, a lower end enclosure, 9, supporting legs, 10, an outlet connecting pipe, 11, a metal hose, 12, a cylinder body, 21, an inlet horizontal plate, 22, an inlet baffle plate, 61, a left side horizontal plate, 62, a left side liquid discharge hole, 63, a left side vertical plate, 71, a right side horizontal plate, 72, a right side liquid discharge hole, 73 and a right side vertical plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the technical solution adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is: the device comprises an inlet connecting pipe 1, an inlet baffle plate 2, a liquid pumping pipe 3, a valve 4, an upper seal head 5, a left separating plate 6, a right separating plate 7, a lower seal head 8, supporting legs 9, an outlet connecting pipe 10, a metal hose 11 and a cylinder 12. An upper end socket 5 is welded above the cylinder 12, a lower end socket 8 is welded below the cylinder 12, an outlet connecting pipe 10 is welded below the left side of the cylinder 12, an inlet connecting pipe 1 is welded above the right side of the cylinder 12, and a left separating plate 6 and a right separating plate 7 are welded inside the cylinder 12. The outlet connecting pipe 10 and the inlet connecting pipe 1 are both connected with a metal hose 11, and the upper end enclosure is connected with a liquid pumping pipe 3. The upper part of the liquid pumping pipe 3 is connected with a valve 4, and the lower part of the liquid pumping pipe 3 is connected with a left separating plate 6 and a right separating plate 7.
An upper end enclosure 5 is welded above the cylinder 12, a lower end enclosure 8 is welded below the cylinder, the upper end enclosure 5 and the lower end enclosure 8 are both convex end enclosures, and the cylinder 12 is of a cylindrical structure.
An outlet connecting pipe 10 is welded below the left side of the cylinder 12, an inlet connecting pipe 1 is welded above the right side of the cylinder 12, the projections of the outlet connecting pipe 10 and the inlet connecting pipe 1 are located on the same straight line, the outlet connecting pipe 10 is lower than the inlet connecting pipe 1, the pipe diameters of the outlet connecting pipe 10 and the inlet connecting pipe 1 are the same, the outlet connecting pipe 10 and the inlet connecting pipe 1 both have gradients not less than 2 thousandths, and the gradients are uniformly inclined to the cylinder 12.
The outlet connecting pipe 10 and the inlet connecting pipe 1 are both connected with a metal hose 11, the metal hose 11 is made of 150-500 mm materials, and the materials are stainless steel.
The circle center of the upper end enclosure 5 is connected with a liquid pumping pipe 3. The liquid pumping pipe 3 is a seamless steel pipe, the nominal diameter is DN 80-DN 150, the upper part of the liquid pumping pipe 3 is connected with a valve 4, and the valve 4 is a flange type ball valve.
The entry baffling board 2 contains entry horizontal plate 21 and entry baffle 22, and entry horizontal plate 21 is segmental arc and horizontal segment, and the segmental arc is the same with the 12 internal diameters of barrel, and entry horizontal plate 21 segmental arc welds in the barrel 12 inboardly, and entry horizontal plate 21 exceeds the import and takes over 1, and entry baffle 22 upside welding entry horizontal plate 21, entry baffle 22 are a rectangle steel sheet, vertical arrangement.
A plurality of left separation plates 6 are welded inside the cylinder 12. The left separation plate 6 includes a left horizontal plate 61, a left drain hole 62, and a left vertical plate 63. The left horizontal plate 61 contains left arc section and left straight section for the shape, left arc section radian is the same with barrel 12 internal diameter, and the arc length is greater than the half of barrel 12 outer perimeter, the left arc section welds in the storage tank left side, left straight section perpendicular to import takeover 1, and the intermediate position of left straight section welding left vertical plate 63, left vertical plate 63 is a rectangle steel sheet, left vertical plate 63 length equals with left straight section length, left horizontal plate 61 has the slope of the slope to left vertical plate 63 that is not less than 2 ‰, left horizontal plate 61 is close to left vertical plate department 63 and has a plurality of left side outage 62, the dot connecting line of a plurality of left outage 62 is on a parallel with left vertical plate 63. And, the arc center of the left horizontal plate 61 is provided with a through hole for passing through the liquid suction pipe 3, and the connection between the liquid suction pipe 3 and the through hole is sealed by welding.
A plurality of right separation plates 7 are welded inside the cylinder 12. The right separation plate 7 includes a right horizontal plate 71, a right drain hole 72, and a right vertical plate 73. The right horizontal plate 71 is shaped to include a right arc section and a right straight section, the radian of the right arc section is the same as the inner diameter of the cylinder 12, the arc length is more than half of the outer circumference of the cylinder body 12, the right arc section is welded on the right side of the storage tank, the right straight section is vertical to the inlet connecting pipe 1, the right straight side section is welded at the middle position of the right vertical plate 73, the right vertical plate 73 is a rectangular steel plate, the length of the right vertical plate 73 is equal to that of the right straight side section, the right horizontal plate 71 has a slope not less than 2 per thousand towards the right vertical plate 73, a plurality of right liquid discharge holes 72 are arranged on the right horizontal plate 71 close to the right vertical plate 73, the dot connecting line of the plurality of right liquid discharge holes 72 is parallel to the right vertical plate 73, and a through hole for passing through the liquid extracting pipe 3 is formed in the arc center of the right horizontal plate 71, the connection part of the liquid extracting pipe 3 and the through hole is sealed by welding, and the left separating plate 6 and the right separating plate 7 are sequentially and alternately arranged.
The landing leg 9 welds in low head 8, and 3 total landing legs 9, and the contained angle between the landing leg 9 is 120.
Example 1
The inlet connecting pipe 1 and the outlet connecting pipe 10 of the cylinder body 12 are respectively connected with a metal hose 11, so that the problem that the pipe orifice of the inlet and outlet connecting pipe of the container is easy to be damaged by force after the foundation is unevenly settled is solved. After gasoline oil gas enters the inlet connecting pipe 1 of the container, the oil gas impacts the inlet baffle 22 of the inlet baffle 2, partial gasoline oil gas is settled and changed into liquid due to the reduction of speed, the oil gas continuously flows and impacts the right vertical plate 73 of the right separation plate 7, partial settled liquid flows out to the next layer through the right liquid discharge hole 72 under the action of gravity and the gradient of the right horizontal plate 71, the oil gas continuously flows and impacts the left side of the cylinder 12 and then turns 180 degrees, then impacts the left vertical plate 63 of the left separation plate 6, partial settled liquid flows out to the next layer through the left liquid discharge hole 62 under the action of gravity and the gradient of the left horizontal plate 61, the oil gas continuously flows and impacts the right side of the cylinder 12 and turns 180 degrees, the oil gas continuously impacts the right separation plate 7 of the lower layer, the operation is repeated for a plurality of times, the principle is the settled liquid is gradually reduced to the left liquid discharge hole 62 of the lower separation plate 6 from the right liquid discharge hole 72 of the right, after reciprocating for many times, the liquid drops to the lowest point of the lower seal head 8, when the liquid reaches a certain height, the valve 4 on the liquid pumping pipe 3 is opened, and the liquid is pumped out of the container through a special hand pump.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient separation vessel, includes barrel (12) of drum type, weld upper cover (5) and low head (8) at barrel (12) top and bottom respectively and set up respectively and take over (1) and export takeover (10) at barrel (12) outside upper portion and lower part, its characterized in that, this separation vessel is still including installing inside the separation plate who will import takeover (1) and export takeover (10) between space segmentation become S type deposit passageway and from upper cover (5) centre of a circle position downwards insert barrel (12) bottom and pass liquid suction pipe (3) of separation plate.
2. The energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separation plate member comprises an inlet baffle plate (2) welded at the inlet connection pipe (1) on the inner wall of the cylinder (12) and a plurality of left separation plates (6) and a plurality of right separation plates (7) welded on the inner wall of the cylinder (12) alternately from top to bottom, the plurality of left separation plates (6) are welded on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder (12), the plurality of right separation plates (7) are welded on the right side of the inner wall of the cylinder (12), thereby forming an S-shaped deposition channel in the inner bottom of the cylinder (12).
3. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inlet baffle (2) is shaped like L and is formed by welding the inlet horizontal plate (21) and the inlet baffle (22), the inlet horizontal plate (21) is an arched steel plate, the arc section of the arched steel plate is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the cylinder (12) and is welded on the inner wall of the cylinder (12), the welding position is higher than the inlet connection pipe (1), the width of the arched steel plate is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder (12), the inlet baffle (22) is a rectangular steel plate, the length of the long side of the rectangular steel plate is the same as the length of the straight edge of the inlet horizontal plate (21), and the inlet baffle (22) is perpendicular to the axis of the inlet connection pipe (1).
4. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the left separation plate (6) and the right separation plate (7) are identical in shape and are T-shaped, the left separation plate (6) is composed of a left horizontal plate (61) and a left vertical plate (63) which are vertically welded to each other, the left vertical plate (63) is perpendicular to the axis of the inlet connection pipe (1), the left horizontal plate (61) is provided with a plurality of left liquid discharge holes (62) in a side close to the left vertical plate (63), the left horizontal plate (61) is an arched steel plate, the arched section of the left horizontal plate is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the cylinder (12) and is welded on the inner wall of the cylinder (12), the arched section has an arc length more than half of the perimeter of the inner wall of the cylinder (12), the left vertical plate (63) is a rectangular steel plate, the long side of the left vertical plate has the same length as the straight edge of the left horizontal plate (61), the arc center of the left horizontal plate (61) is provided with a through hole for penetrating through the liquid extracting pipe (3), and the joint of the liquid extracting pipe (3) and the through hole is sealed by welding.
5. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 4 wherein the line connecting the centers of the plurality of left side liquid discharge holes (62) is parallel to the left side vertical plate (63).
6. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 4 wherein the left horizontal plate (61) is provided with a slope not less than 2% o to the left vertical plate (63).
7. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projections of the outlet connection pipe (10) and the inlet connection pipe (1) are located on the same straight line, the outlet connection pipe (10) and the inlet connection pipe (1) have the same pipe diameter and have slopes not less than 2% o, and the slopes are all towards the cylinder (12).
8. The energy-saving and efficient separation vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outlet connection pipe (10) and the inlet connection pipe (1) are both externally connected with a metal hose (11), the length of the metal hose is 150-500 mm, and the metal hose is made of stainless steel.
9. The energy-saving and efficient separation vessel according to claim 1, wherein the liquid pumping pipe (3) is a seamless steel pipe with a nominal diameter of DN 80-DN 150, the upper part of the liquid pumping pipe is connected with a valve (4), and the valve (4) is a flange type ball valve.
10. An energy-saving and efficient separation vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lower head (8) is welded with three legs (9), and the included angle between every two legs (9) is 120 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921834666.1U CN210964275U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Energy-conserving efficient separation container |
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CN201921834666.1U CN210964275U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Energy-conserving efficient separation container |
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CN201921834666.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210964275U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Energy-conserving efficient separation container |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113440912A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西未来能源化工有限公司 | Integrated system and method integrating purge gas treatment and backwash filtration |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921834666.1U patent/CN210964275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113440912A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西未来能源化工有限公司 | Integrated system and method integrating purge gas treatment and backwash filtration |
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Granted publication date: 20200710 |