CN210960369U

CN210960369U - Breaker is used in straw fodder preparation of milk cow breeding

Info

Publication number: CN210960369U
Application number: CN201921478903.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡叶春
Original assignee: Xuzhou Copper Pillar Machinery Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Copper Pillar Machinery Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for manufacturing straw feed for dairy cow breeding industry, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the lower end of the inner part of the discharge hopper is fixedly provided with a discharge poking device, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a crushing box and a crushing motor, and the crushing motor is provided with two groups, the upper end of the surface of the crushing box is provided with an observation window, the lower end of the surface of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a driven wheel, the upper end of one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the inner part of the feed inlet is fixedly provided with a feed screw, the upper side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving, the manual operation is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, and the milk cow can be chewed more conveniently when eating the milk cow.

Description

Breaker is used in straw fodder preparation of milk cow breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a breaker is used in straw feed preparation of milk cow breeding industry.

Background

China is not lack of high-quality grain feed, but the high-quality grain feed is also high-price feed, and the full use of the high-price high-quality feed in the breeding industry is unrealistic, on one hand, the high cost is high, and on the other hand, people and livestock fight for grains. The crop straws can be used as feed, but the crop straws have high crude fiber content, are difficult to digest and absorb by animals, have less available nutrients and poor palatability, and are classified as crude feed in feed taxonomy. Cellulose is a polymer of D-glucopyranose, hemicellulose is a heteropolysaccharide obtained by polymerizing a plurality of monosaccharide residues such as glucose, xylose, mannose, arabinose, galactose, etc., and a non-polysaccharide substance lignin obtained by polymerizing phenylpropane is present in a plant. Cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are tightly combined and intertwined with each other to form crude fibers, which are main components of plant cell walls. These natural organic high molecular compounds have firm structure, can only absorb water and swell, can not be decomposed by digestive juice and enzyme of monogastric animals, only rely on small amount of zymolysis of cecal microorganisms, and have low digestibility. Is only suitable for feeding ruminant livestock. The key to fully utilize the crop straw feed is to degrade crude fibers in the straw feed and improve the utilization rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in preparation of milk cow aquaculture straw fodder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the crushing device comprises a base, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the base, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower part of the base, a discharge poking device is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner part of the discharge hopper, a crushing box and a crushing motor are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, two groups of the crushing motors are arranged, an observation window is arranged at the upper end of the surface of the crushing box, a driven wheel is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the surface of the crushing box, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the crushing box, a feed screw is fixedly mounted in the feed inlet, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at one side of the upper end of the crushing box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft extending into the crushing box, a driver is, crushing roller is fixedly installed to the inside lower extreme of broken section of thick bamboo, crushing roller fixed surface is connected with the cutter, smash motor output fixedly connected with action wheel, the linkage belt has been cup jointed between action wheel and the follow driving wheel.

Furthermore, a discharge through hole is formed in the base, and corresponds to the discharge hopper and the crushing box in position.

Furthermore, the crushing motors are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the crushing box, and the rotating directions of the crushing boxes are opposite.

Further, feed inlet one end links to each other with broken section of thick bamboo, broken section of thick bamboo lower extreme has seted up the discharge gate.

Furthermore, driven wheel and crushing roller all are provided with two sets ofly, the position of driven wheel corresponds with crushing roller, driven wheel and crushing roller fixed connection.

Furthermore, the crushing roller is arranged in a high-low structure, and the lower end of the material gathering plate corresponds to the crushing roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the straw can be slowly conveyed to the crushing box for crushing during feeding through the arranged feeding port and the feeding screw arranged in the feeding port, so that the blockage of the crushing box caused by excessive entering at one time is avoided;

2. the utility model has the advantages that the straw crushing device is more thorough in straw crushing through the set of crushing structures and the set of crushing structures, and crushed straws can be crushed through the crushing rollers which run relatively, so that the blockage of the crushing box caused by the crushed straws is avoided;

3. the utility model discloses a discharge poking device is arranged in the discharge hopper, so that the discharge hopper can not be blocked during discharging, and the straw crushing efficiency is greatly improved;

4. the utility model discloses simple structure, the modern design can be more thorough when broken to the straw, need not manual operation, reduces the labour cost, has guaranteed that the milk cow can conveniently chew more when edible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge hopper structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-3: 1-a base; 2-supporting legs; 3-discharging hopper; 4-a crushing box; 5-driven wheel; 6-observation window; 7-a feed inlet; 8-driving a motor; 9-a crushing motor; 10-a driving wheel; 11-a linkage belt; 12-a feed screw; 13-a rotating shaft; 14-a driver; 15-a crushing cylinder; 16-a liner plate; 17-a material gathering plate; 18-a crushing roller; 19-a cutter; 20-discharging shifter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a base 1.

Wherein, 1 lower extreme four corners of base all fixedly connected with supporting leg 2.

Wherein, supporting leg 2 can support this device to can place the device below with connecing when carrying out the unloading.

The lower part of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 3, and the lower end inside the discharge hopper 3 is fixedly provided with a discharge poking device 20.

Wherein, go out hopper 3 and can gather the structure after the breakage, be convenient for carry out the unloading in unison, ejection of compact shifting ware 20 can be stirred in the unloading, avoids the straw fodder jam after the breakage.

Wherein, base 1 upper end fixedly connected with crushing case 4 and crushing motor 9, and crushing motor 9 is provided with two sets ofly.

Wherein, broken case 4 can seal the straw that needs carry out the breakage, avoids spilling at broken in-process, and crushing motor 9 can drive crushing roller 18 and carry out work.

Wherein, the observation window 6 has been seted up to broken case 4 surperficial upper end, 4 surperficial lower extreme fixed mounting of broken case has from

driving wheel

5, 4 one side upper end fixedly connected with feed inlet 7 of broken case, the inside fixed mounting of feed inlet 7 has feeding screw 12.

Wherein, observation window 6 can look over the condition of breakage, can carry out the transmission through crushing motor 9 from driving wheel 5 to drive crushing roller 18 and carry out work.

Wherein, broken case 4 upper end one side fixed mounting has driving

motor

8, 8 output shaft fixedly connected with of driving motor extend into the inside pivot 13 of

broken case

4, 13 one end fixedly connected with actuators 14 of pivot, 14 one end fixedly connected with broken section of thick bamboo 15 of actuators, the inside fixedly connected with welt 16 of broken section of thick bamboo 15.

Wherein, the driving motor 8 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate and is driven by the driver 14, so that the crushing barrel 15 can work, and the entering straw can be crushed.

Wherein, the middle end inside the crushing box 4 is fixedly provided with a material gathering plate 17.

The material gathering plate 17 can gather the straws after the first crushing, and then directly send the straws to the crushing roller 18 for crushing.

The crushing roller 18 is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the crushing barrel 15, a cutter 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller 18, a driving wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 9, and a linkage belt 11 is sleeved between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 5.

Wherein, drive cutter 19 when crushing roller 18 rotates and carry out work for the straw fodder of a breakage of whereabouts can smash once more, and crushing motor 9 drive action wheel 10 and drive from driving wheel 5 through linkage belt 11, makes crushing roller 18 carry out work.

Furthermore, a discharging through hole is formed in the base 1, and corresponds to the discharging hopper 3 and the crushing box 4 in position.

Wherein, can be more convenient fall the straw fodder after the breakage, be convenient for collect in unison.

Furthermore, the two groups of crushing motors 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the crushing box 4, and the rotating directions of the crushing box 4 are opposite.

Wherein, the crushing motor 9 with relative motion can drive the crushing roller 18 to rotate inwards at the same time, which is convenient for crushing the feed straws crushed for one level.

Further, one end of the feeding hole 7 is connected with the crushing barrel 15, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the crushing barrel 15.

Wherein, when the straws are fed in through the feed inlet 7, the straws can be directly crushed through the crushing barrel 15.

Further, two sets of driven wheels 5 and two sets of crushing rollers 18 are arranged, the positions of the driven wheels 5 correspond to the positions of the crushing rollers 18, and the driven wheels 5 are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 18.

Wherein, can drive crushing roller 18 and inwards rotate simultaneously, be convenient for smash the fodder straw after the one-level breakage.

Further, the crushing roller 18 is arranged in a high-low structure, and the lower end of the material gathering plate 17 corresponds to the crushing roller 18.

Wherein the fallen straw feed crushed at one time can be better sent to the space between the crushing rollers 18 for crushing.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, start driving motor 8 and crushing motor 9, then when sending the straw into through feed inlet 7, can directly carry out the breakage through crushing section of thick bamboo 15, the straw fodder through once broken falls, gather the straw after the first breakage through gathering flitch 17, then directly send to crushing roller 18 and smash, crushing motor 9 drive action wheel 10 and drive from driving wheel 5 through linkage belt 11, make crushing roller 18 carry out work, crushing roller 18 inwards rotates simultaneously, be convenient for smash the fodder straw after the one deck breakage, after smashing the completion, go out hopper 3 and can gather the structure after the breakage, be convenient for carry out the unloading in unison, ejection of compact shifter 20 can stir in the unloading, avoid the straw fodder jam after the breakage.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in straw fodder preparation of milk cow aquaculture, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of a base (1), a discharging hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), a discharging poking device (20) is fixedly mounted at the inner lower end of the discharging hopper (3), a crushing box (4) and a crushing motor (9) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), two groups of crushing motors (9) are arranged, an observation window (6) is arranged at the upper end of the surface of the crushing box (4), a driven wheel (5) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the surface of the crushing box (4), a feeding hole (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the crushing box (4), a feeding screw (12) is fixedly mounted inside the feeding hole (7), a driving motor (8) is fixedly mounted at one side of the upper end of the crushing box (4), and an output shaft, pivot (13) one end fixedly connected with actuator (14), broken section of thick bamboo (15) of actuator (14) one end fixedly connected with, inside fixedly connected with welt (16) of broken section of thick bamboo (15), broken case (4) inside middle-end fixed mounting has material gathering plate (17), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of broken section of thick bamboo (15) has crushing roller (18), crushing roller (18) fixed surface is connected with cutter (19), crushing motor (9) output end fixedly connected with action wheel (10), linkage belt (11) have been cup jointed between action wheel (10) and follow driving wheel (5).

2. The crushing device for manufacturing the straw feed for the dairy cow breeding industry according to claim 1, wherein: a discharging through hole is formed in the base (1), and corresponds to the discharging hopper (3) and the crushing box (4).

3. The crushing device for manufacturing the straw feed for the dairy cow breeding industry according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing motors (9) are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the crushing box (4), and the rotating directions of the crushing boxes (4) are opposite.

4. The crushing device for manufacturing the straw feed for the dairy cow breeding industry according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the feed inlet (7) is connected with the crushing barrel (15), and the lower end of the crushing barrel (15) is provided with a discharge hole.

5. The crushing device for manufacturing the straw feed for the dairy cow breeding industry according to claim 1, wherein: the driven wheel (5) and the crushing roller (18) are both provided with two groups, the position of the driven wheel (5) corresponds to the position of the crushing roller (18), and the driven wheel (5) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (18).

6. The crushing device for manufacturing the straw feed for the dairy cow breeding industry according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing rollers (18) are arranged in a high-low structure, and the lower ends of the material gathering plates (17) correspond to the crushing rollers (18).