CN210959494U

CN210959494U - Vegetable stem harvester for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN210959494U
Application number: CN201921634698.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成旭东; 张玉富
Original assignee: Yongchang Donghui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongchang Donghui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetables stem stalk harvester technical field especially relates to a vegetables stem stalk harvester for greenhouse, solve the machinery that exists among the prior art and cut off the shortcoming that the stem stalk need collect separately, including fuselage and mount, the front end of fuselage is provided with the frame of reaping fixed with the fuselage, and the front end of reaping the frame is fixed with fixed blade, the upside of fixed blade be provided with reap a sliding fit's movable blade, it has linear electric motor to reap the shelf location, linear electric motor's output shaft is fixed with movable blade, movable blade's upside is provided with the collection roller, and collect roller normal running fit on the mount, install the rotation motor on the mount, and the output shaft that rotates the motor is fixed with the collection roller. The utility model discloses small is fit for using in the greenhouse, and the stem stalk that reaps is complete, through the continuous roll of collecting the roller, can take in the fuselage with the stem stalk inside, need not to collect the stem stalk separately, improves work efficiency.

Description

Vegetable stem harvester for greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables stem stalk harvester technical field especially relates to a vegetables stem stalk harvester for greenhouse.

Background

The greenhouse vegetables can not be influenced by seasons, the yield is high, the growth environment condition is easy to control, and the economic benefit is high. The area of the greenhouse in China at present is increased year by year, the variety of vegetable planting is mostly common vegetables such as tomatoes, hot peppers, eggplants and the like, the stems of the vegetables are thick and strong, the stems need to be cleaned in time after the vegetables and fruits are harvested, the cleaning is carried out by multipurpose manpower at present, the stems cannot be well utilized, the vegetables and fruits are generally directly discarded or burnt, the energy is wasted, and the pollution is easily caused.

At present, some stalk harvesters are available on the market, which are bulky and inconvenient to use in greenhouses, and the stalks cut off need to be collected separately.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the mechanical cut-off stalks need to be collected separately in the prior art, and providing a vegetable stalk harvester for greenhouses.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vegetables stem stalk harvester for greenhouse, includes fuselage and mount, the front end of fuselage is provided with the frame of reaping fixed with the fuselage, and the front end of reaping the frame is fixed with fixed blade, the upside of fixed blade is provided with and reaps a sliding fit's movable blade, reap and install linear electric motor on the frame, linear electric motor's output shaft is fixed with movable blade, movable blade's upside is provided with the collection roller, and collects roller normal running fit on the mount, install the rotation motor on the mount, and the output shaft that just rotates the motor is fixed with the collection roller.

Preferably, the two ends of the movable blade are respectively fixed with a movable rod, the harvesting frame is provided with a containing hole, a sliding ring matched with the movable rod is fixed inside the containing hole, and an output shaft of the linear motor is fixed with the movable rod.

Preferably, the outer side of the movable rod is provided with a plurality of anti-rotation strips along the length direction of the movable rod, and the inner side of the sliding ring is provided with anti-rotation grooves matched with the anti-rotation strips.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged on the collecting roller along the length direction of the collecting roller.

Preferably, a collecting cavity is arranged in the machine body, and a feeding hole communicated with the collecting cavity is formed in the front of the machine body.

Preferably, the bottom of the harvesting frame is provided with a material guide plate corresponding to the feeding hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses the large-scale machinery of volume is little relatively, is fit for using in the greenhouse, and the accessible blade is cuted and is reaped the stem stalk, and the stem stalk of reaping is complete.

2. After cutting, the stalks can be collected into the machine body through continuous rolling of the collecting rollers, the stalks do not need to be collected additionally, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vegetable stalk harvester for greenhouses according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a collecting roller of the vegetable stalk harvester for greenhouse according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a harvesting frame of the vegetable stalk harvester for greenhouse according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a position a in fig. 1 of the vegetable stalk harvester for greenhouse provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the harvester comprises a machine body 1, a harvesting frame 2, a fixed blade 3, a movable blade 4, a movable rod 5, a containing hole 6, a sliding ring 7, a linear motor 8, a fixed frame 9, a rotating motor 10, a collecting roller 11, an anti-slip strip 12 and a material guide plate 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a vegetables stem stalk harvester for greenhouse, including fuselage 1 and mount 9, the front end welding of fuselage 1 has frame 2 of reaping fixed with fuselage 1, the front end welding of reaping frame 2 has fixed blade 3, the upside of fixed blade 3 be provided with reap frame 2 sliding fit's movable blade 4, reap and install linear electric motor 8 on the frame 2, linear electric motor 8's output shaft and 4 key-types of movable blade, the upside of movable blade 4 is provided with collects roller 11, collect roller 11 and pass through the bearing cooperation on mount 9, install rotation motor 10 on the mount 9, and the output shaft that rotates motor 10 and the 11 key-types of collection roller, it is provided with a plurality of antislip strips 12 along its length direction on the collection roller 11.

Specifically, the both ends of movable blade 4 are respectively through the welding have the movable rod 5, have seted up holding hole 6 on reaping frame 2, and hold 6 inside riveting in hole have with 5 matched with slip rings 7 of movable rod, linear electric motor 8's output shaft and 5 key-type connections of movable rod, the outside of movable rod 5 is provided with a plurality of anti-rotation strips along its length direction, and the inboard of slip ring 7 be equipped with prevent that rotation strip matched with prevent the rotating groove.

Wherein, be equipped with in the fuselage 1 and collect the chamber, the fuselage 1 front portion be equipped with collect the pan feeding hole of chamber intercommunication, reap the bottom of frame 2 and be equipped with the stock guide 13 corresponding with the pan feeding hole, the inside collection chamber of fuselage still is provided with the battery, linear electric motor 8 and rotation motor 10 are all connected with the battery through the dc-to-ac converter.

Example (b): when the vegetable stalks are harvested, the harvester is pushed to a position to be harvested, the linear motor 8 and the rotating motor 10 are started, the harvester is pushed forwards, the linear motor 8 drives the movable blade 4 to move left and right, the movable rod 5 slides in the sliding ring 7, the vegetable stalks are cut by the fixed blade 3 and the movable blade 4, the rotating motor 10 drives the collecting roller 11 to rotate, pushing force towards the machine body 1 is given to the cut stalks, and the cut stalks are collected into the collecting cavity of the machine body 1 along with the advancing of the harvester.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetables stem stalk harvester is used in greenhouse, includes fuselage (1) and mount (9), its characterized in that, the front end of fuselage (1) is provided with reaps frame (2) fixed with fuselage (1), and the front end of reaping frame (2) is fixed with fixed blade (3), the upside of fixed blade (3) is provided with and reaps frame (2) sliding fit's movable blade (4), reap and install linear electric motor (8) on frame (2), the output shaft and movable blade (4) of linear electric motor (8) are fixed, the upside of movable blade (4) is provided with collects roller (11), and collects roller (11) normal running fit on mount (9), install rotation motor (10) on mount (9), and the output shaft that rotates motor (10) is fixed with collection roller (11).

2. The harvester according to claim 1, wherein the movable blade (4) has movable rods (5) fixed to both ends thereof, the harvesting frame (2) has a receiving hole (6), a sliding ring (7) fitted with the movable rods (5) is fixed in the receiving hole (6), and an output shaft of the linear motor (8) is fixed to the movable rods (5).

3. The harvester according to claim 2, wherein the movable rod (5) is provided at an outer side thereof with a plurality of rotation preventing bars along a length direction thereof, and the slip ring (7) is provided at an inner side thereof with rotation preventing grooves engaged with the rotation preventing bars.

4. The harvester according to claim 1, wherein the collecting roller (11) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips (12) along a length direction thereof.

5. The harvester according to claim 1, wherein the harvester body (1) is provided with a collection chamber therein, and the front part of the harvester body (1) is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the collection chamber.

6. The harvester for greenhouse vegetable stalks according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the harvesting frame (2) is provided with a guide plate (13) corresponding to the feeding hole.