CN210946957U - Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN210946957U CN210946957U CN201921406859.7U CN201921406859U CN210946957U CN 210946957 U CN210946957 U CN 210946957U CN 201921406859 U CN201921406859 U CN 201921406859U CN 210946957 U CN210946957 U CN 210946957U
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- dredging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the technical field of river channel dredging and solves the problems of time and labor waste of the prior dredging operation, and the technical proposal is characterized by comprising two floating plates fixedly connected on a ship body, two supporting plates fixedly connected at one end of the floating plates, which is far away from the ship body, a conveyor belt arranged between the two supporting plates, a storage box arranged at the tops of the two floating plates and a dredging hopper arranged on the conveyor belt; the bottom one end of backup pad stretches into submarine and orientation and deviates from the direction slope setting of hull, the direction of transfer of conveyer belt is parallel to each other with the incline direction of backup pad, the top one end of conveyer belt is located the bin top, the opening of desilting fill up when the desilting fill upwards conveys on the conveyer belt, the opening is down when the desilting fill conveys down, the desilting fill is sent into the bin with the silt of river bottom under the effect of conveyer belt in the middle of, need not to consume a large amount of manpowers, and the consumption time is short, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of river course desilting, more specifically the saying so, it relates to a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
During the daily flowing process of a river, fine soil containing organic matters carried in river water can be deposited in a river channel, sludge is generated in the river channel, the sludge is rich in the organic matters, the organic matters can pollute water due to decay, the river bed can be lifted along with the non-accumulation of the sludge, and the sludge is generally required to be cleaned in order to reduce the harm of the sludge to the river channel.
In the prior art, the part that will generally clear up the river course is cut off, then carries out the river course desilting through the mode of manual excavation, and after one section was accomplished in the desilting, excavation of another section silt is being carried out, and such desilting operation needs a large amount of manpowers to need a large amount of time, that is to say there is the problem that wastes time and energy in present desilting operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, it need not to consume a large amount of manpowers in the middle of sending into the bin through the desilting fill with the silt of river bottom under the effect of conveyer belt, and the elapsed time is short, labour saving and time saving.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises two horizontally arranged floating plates fixedly connected to a ship body, two obliquely arranged supporting plates fixedly connected to one ends, away from the ship body, of the floating plates, a conveying belt arranged between the two supporting plates, a storage box arranged at the tops of the two floating plates, and a plurality of silt removing hoppers arranged on the conveying belt, driven by the conveying belt to dig out silt from the bottom of a river and convey the silt into the storage box;
the bottom one end of backup pad stretches into submarine and orientation and deviates from the direction slope setting of hull, and the direction of transfer of conveyer belt is parallel to each other with the incline direction of backup pad, and the top one end of conveyer belt is located the bin top, and the opening that the desilting was fought when upwards conveying on the conveyer belt was fought to the desilting up, and the opening was down when the desilting was fought and is conveyed downwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting plate extends into the sludge of water drops, then the ship body runs on the water surface, the conveying belt drives the dredging hopper to convey in the conveying process, the position of the dredging hopper at the bottom of the conveying belt is inserted into the sludge, then the opening of the dredging hopper turns over, when the opening of the dredging hopper faces, the sludge is positioned in the dredging hopper, the dredging hopper conveys along the conveying belt in the upward inclined direction, when the dredging hopper is positioned at the top of the conveying belt, the dredging hopper continues conveying, the opening turns downwards, the sludge in the dredging hopper falls into the storage tank under the action of self gravity, then the dredging hopper conveys downwards, and when the conveying belt is conveyed to the bottom of the conveying belt, the sludge is excavated again; the sludge is not required to be cleaned manually, and the sludge can be cleaned continuously through the conveyor belt, so that the time is saved, and the effects of time saving and labor saving are achieved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing rods in one-to-one correspondence with the dredging hoppers, each group is provided with two fixing rods, the fixing rods are located on the outer side of the conveying belt and are fixedly connected to the conveying belt, and the two fixing rods of each group are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding dredging hoppers and are fixedly connected with the corresponding dredging hoppers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the desilting is all fixed in the conveyer belt outside through the dead lever, can enough make the desilting fill follow the conveyer belt and convey, can also guarantee that the desilting fill can not hinder the normal rotation of conveyer belt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is positioned on one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the floating plate;
be provided with both ends between two horizontal plates and rotate the crushing roller of connection on the horizontal plate respectively, fixedly connected with is used for driving the crushing roller and carries out the pivoted waterproof motor on one of them horizontal plate, and a plurality of broken poles that are used for carrying out the breakage to silt of fixedly connected with in the crushing roller periphery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, silt is piled up mostly together, stirs silt through broken pole in the middle of the crushing roller pivoted process, can enough stir the pine with silt, can also smash the silt of caking for the desilting fill can be more smooth insert in the middle of the silt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the crushing rod, which rotates in the opposite direction, is fixedly connected with a plurality of impact rods which are vertical to the crushing rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the striker, the striker strikes the silt of caking through the tip of striker in the middle of following the broken pole and carrying out the pivoted process, the silt breakage with the caking that can be better.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the dredging hopper is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes which penetrate through the side wall of the dredging hopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the drainage hole, when the desilting fill upwards conveys and is located the surface of water, the moisture in the middle of the silt can be followed and filtered out in the middle of the drainage hole, reduces the content of moisture in the middle of the silt of collecting.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the uncovered setting in bin bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with of bin is used for the filter screen of uncovered shutoff.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after in the middle of carrying the bin with silt, moisture in the middle of the silt sees through the filter screen and is filtered out, has reduced the content of moisture in the middle of the silt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter screen bottom is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces that are used for supporting the filter screen, and the both ends of bracing piece all fixed connection are in the bin bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can follow the bottom through setting up the bracing piece and support the filter screen for the filter screen is difficult to appear damaged under the pressure of silt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the floating plates are provided with two positioning rods which penetrate through the floating plates along the vertical direction, and the tops of the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box;
two sides of the top of the storage box are fixedly connected with two hoisting rings.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the locating lever on the floating plate when clearance silt to fix the bin on floating the plate, after the silt storage is full in waiting to store up the case, the hoist hoists the bin through rings, thereby is convenient for transport the silt in the storage case.
To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art:
1. the utility model discloses a set up conveyer belt and desilting fill, the bottom of backup pad stretches into in the middle of the silt of water droplet, then the hull goes on the surface of water, the conveyer belt drives the desilting fill in the middle of the process of conveying and conveys, the desilting fill inserts in the middle of the silt in the position of conveyer belt bottom, then the opening orientation upset of desilting fill, when the desilting fill opening orientation, silt is located in the middle of the desilting fill, the desilting fill follows the conveyer belt and conveys along the ascending direction of slope, when the desilting fill is located the conveyer belt top, the desilting fill continues the conveying, the opening rotates and overturns downwards, silt in the middle of the desilting fill falls into the bin under the effect of self gravity, then the desilting fill conveys downwards, when conveying and sending the conveyer belt bottom, excavate silt again; the sludge is not required to be cleaned manually, and the sludge can be cleaned continuously through the conveyor belt, so that the time is saved, and the effects of time saving and labor saving are achieved;
2. the utility model discloses a set up crushing roller and broken pole, mix silt through broken pole in the middle of the crushing roller pivoted process, can enough stir the pine with silt, can also smash the silt of caking for the desilting fill can be more smooth insert in the middle of the silt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the embodiment in use;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an isometric view of the storage case of the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. dredging a hopper; 41. water filtering holes; 42. fixing the rod; 5. a storage tank; 51. positioning a rod; 52. hoisting a ring; 53. a filter screen; 54. a support bar; 6. a horizontal plate; 7. a crushing roller; 71. a breaking bar; 72. a striker bar; 73. waterproof motor.
Detailed Description
Example (b): a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, refer to attached drawings 1 and 2, including two horizontally arranged floating plates 1 fixedly connected to a ship body, two obliquely arranged supporting plates 2 fixedly connected to one ends of the floating plates 1, which are far away from the ship body, a conveyor belt 3 arranged between the two supporting plates 2, a storage box 5 arranged at the top of the two floating plates 1, a plurality of dredging hoppers 4 arranged on the conveyor belt 3 and driven by the conveyor belt 3 to rotate, a horizontal plate 6 fixedly connected to one ends of the supporting plates 2, which are far away from the floating plates 1, crushing rollers 7 with two ends respectively rotatably connected to the two horizontal plates 6, a plurality of crushing rods 71 fixedly connected to the peripheries of the crushing rollers 7, and a waterproof motor 73 fixedly connected to one of the horizontal plates 6; one end of the bottom of the supporting plate 2 extends into the water bottom and is obliquely arranged towards the direction deviating from the ship body, the conveying direction of the conveying belt 3 is parallel to the oblique direction of the supporting plate 2, one end of the top of the conveying belt 3 is positioned above the storage box 5, one side, close to the storage box 5, of the conveying belt 3 conveys along the oblique downward direction, and one side, deviating from the storage box 5, of the conveying belt 3 conveys along the oblique upward direction; the opening of the dredging hopper 4 faces upwards when the dredging hopper 4 is conveyed upwards on the conveyor belt 3, and the opening faces downwards when the dredging hopper 4 is conveyed downwards. The output shaft of the waterproof motor 73 is coaxial with the crushing roller 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller 7.
In the middle of stretching into submarine silt in the bottom of backup pad 2, waterproof motor 73 drives crushing roller 7 and rotates, crushing roller 7 is stirring the pine in going on the pivoted in-process, and can also break the silt of caking, can insert in the middle of the silt when dredging hopper 4 moves to conveyer belt 3 bottom, dredging hopper 4 rotates the opening upwards gradually in the bottom of conveyer belt 3, when the opening of dredging hopper 4 up, silt is located dredging hopper 4 and is just the upwards direction conveying of slope of dredging hopper 4, when dredging hopper 4 is located the conveyer belt 3 top, the opening of dredging hopper 4 rotates downwards, silt falls into in the middle of storage tank 5 in dredging hopper 4 under the effect of self gravity.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of striking rods 72 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the crushing rod 71 to the rotation direction, the length direction of the striking rods 72 is perpendicular to the length direction of the crushing rod 71, and the striking rods 72 are arranged on the crushing rod 71 along the length direction of the crushing rod 71. The crushing rod 71 drives the impact rod 72 to impact the sludge in the rotating process, and the end of the impact rod 72 impacts the end of the impact rod 72 when impacting the sludge, so that the impact rod 72 can more easily impact the agglomerated sludge to be crushed.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing rods 42 corresponding to the dredging hoppers 4 one by one, each group is provided with two fixing rods 42, the fixing rods 42 are positioned outside the conveyor belt 3 and fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 3, and the two fixing rods 42 of each group are respectively positioned at two ends of the corresponding dredging hopper 4 and fixedly connected with the corresponding dredging hopper 4; the dredging hopper 4 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 41 which penetrate through the dredging hopper 4, and when the dredging hopper 4 upwards conveys sludge and is positioned above the water surface, water in the sludge can flow out through the water filtering holes 41.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the floating plate 1 is provided with two positioning rods 51 penetrating through the floating plate 1 in the vertical direction, and the tops of the positioning rods 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 5; two hoisting rings 52 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the storage box 5; the bottom of the storage box 5 is open, the bottom of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged filter screen 53 for blocking the bottom opening of the storage box 5, the bottom of the filter screen 53 is provided with a plurality of support rods 54, and two ends of each support rod 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 5. The water in the sludge, which is transferred into the storage tank 5, flows out through the filter net 53, reducing the water content of the sludge. When the storage tank 5 is filled with sludge, the storage tank 5 is lifted by the crane through the lifting ring 52, so that the sludge can be transported conveniently.
This silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering's theory of operation when using is as follows: in the middle of stretching into submarine silt in the bottom of backup pad 2, waterproof motor 73 drives crushing roller 7 and rotates, crushing roller 7 is stirring the pine in going on the pivoted in-process, and can also break the silt of caking, can insert in the middle of the silt when dredging hopper 4 moves to conveyer belt 3 bottom, dredging hopper 4 rotates the opening upwards gradually in the bottom of conveyer belt 3, when the opening of dredging hopper 4 up, silt is located dredging hopper 4 and is just the upwards direction conveying of slope of dredging hopper 4, when dredging hopper 4 is located the conveyer belt 3 top, the opening of dredging hopper 4 rotates downwards, silt falls into in the middle of storage tank 5 in dredging hopper 4 under the effect of self gravity.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the dredging device comprises two horizontally arranged floating plates (1) fixedly connected to a ship body, two obliquely arranged supporting plates (2) fixedly connected to one ends of the floating plates (1) far away from the ship body, a conveying belt (3) arranged between the two supporting plates (2), a storage box (5) arranged at the tops of the two floating plates (1), and a plurality of dredging hoppers (4) which are arranged on the conveying belt (3) and driven by the conveying belt (3) to excavate silt from the bottom of a river and convey the silt into the storage box (5);
the bottom one end of backup pad (2) stretches into the orientation slope setting that submarine and orientation deviate from the hull, and the direction of transfer of conveyer belt (3) is parallel to each other with the incline direction of backup pad (2), and the top one end of conveyer belt (3) is located bin (5) top, and the opening that the desilting was fought (4) up when conveying upwards on conveyer belt (3) was fought (4) to the desilting, and the opening was down when the desilting was fought (4) conveying downwards.
2. The sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing rods (42) which correspond to the dredging hoppers (4) one by one, each group is provided with two fixing rods (42), the fixing rods (42) are located on the outer side of the conveying belt (3) and fixedly connected to the conveying belt (3), and the two fixing rods (42) of each group are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding dredging hoppers (4) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding dredging hoppers (4).
3. The sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged horizontal plate (6), and the horizontal plate (6) is positioned on one side of the supporting plate (2) departing from the floating plate (1);
be provided with both ends between two horizontal plates (6) and rotate respectively crushing roller (7) of connection on horizontal plate (6), fixedly connected with is used for driving on one of them horizontal plate (6) that crushing roller (7) carry out pivoted water proof machine (73), and a plurality of broken poles (71) that are used for carrying out the breakage to silt of fixedly connected with on crushing roller (7) periphery.
4. The sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy project according to claim 3, wherein: and one side of the crushing rod (71) which rotates in the opposite direction in the facing direction is fixedly connected with a plurality of impact rods (72) which are vertical to the crushing rod (71).
5. The sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of water filtering holes (41) penetrating through the side wall of the dredging hopper (4) are formed in the dredging hopper (4).
6. The sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage box (5) is open, and the bottom of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (53) used for blocking the opening.
7. The sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy project according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the filter screen (53) is provided with a plurality of support rods (54) for supporting the filter screen (53), and two ends of each support rod (54) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (5).
8. The sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: two positioning rods (51) penetrating through the floating plate (1) in the vertical direction are arranged on the floating plate (1), and the tops of the positioning rods (51) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (5);
two hoisting rings (52) are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the storage box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921406859.7U CN210946957U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921406859.7U CN210946957U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210946957U true CN210946957U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921406859.7U Active CN210946957U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
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| CN (1) | CN210946957U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112876039A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Mud-water separation equipment for river and lake sludge |
| CN114541507A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-27 | 杭州市萧山区湘湖环境研究院 | Ecological desilting integration equipment of river lake bed mud and ecological desilting system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921406859.7U patent/CN210946957U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112876039A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Mud-water separation equipment for river and lake sludge |
| CN114541507A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-27 | 杭州市萧山区湘湖环境研究院 | Ecological desilting integration equipment of river lake bed mud and ecological desilting system |
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