CN210936169U

CN210936169U - High-efficient belt cleaning device is used to agricultural machine

Info

Publication number: CN210936169U
Application number: CN201921993177.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李保呈; 甘以强; 刘永强
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

An efficient cleaning device for agricultural machinery belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. Including the washing storehouse, base plate and collection storehouse, the top at the base plate is installed in the washing storehouse, be covered with the grid on the base plate, the below of base plate is equipped with collects the storehouse, install impurity screening subassembly and wastewater collection box in collecting the storehouse, impurity screening subassembly is located wastewater collection box's top, impurity screening subassembly includes the branch layer, the branch blocking thin column, the sand blocking strip, a bracket, the mounting panel, overlap joint piece and backup pad, further sieve out less branch and leaf, overlap joint piece easy dismounting, the branch blocking thin column of branch layer surface installation can be further block tiny branch and leaf, silt mixed water filters once more on the mounting panel, the sand blocking strip plays fine sand blocking effect, the filter effect is good, the mounting panel passes through buckle joint bracket, the mounting panel dismouting is very convenient, through in the filterable waste water rear flow wastewater collection box, energy-concerving and environment-protective like this.

Description

High-efficient belt cleaning device is used to agricultural machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field specifically is a high-efficient belt cleaning device is used to agricultural machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural auxiliary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation, etc., the agricultural machinery belongs to a relative concept, which refers to a general name of all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, the agricultural machinery belongs to the category of agricultural machinery, the agricultural machinery is often covered with a layer of soil and branches and leaves after being used, and the cleaning of the agricultural machinery is particularly important; however, the existing agricultural machinery consumes a large amount of water resources when being cleaned, the water after being cleaned is directly discharged to cause unnecessary water resource loss, and meanwhile, the existing agricultural machinery cleaning device is fixed in structure and not easy to disassemble, and subsequent maintenance is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient belt cleaning device is used to agricultural machine possesses the possible recovery of waste water, and the filter effect is good, and the problem among the prior art can be solved to equipment easy dismounting's advantage simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency cleaning device for agricultural machinery comprises a cleaning bin, a substrate and a collecting bin, wherein the cleaning bin is arranged above the substrate, a high-pressure water spray head, a cleaning agent spray head and a spray rack are arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning bin, the spray rack is fixed on the top wall of the cleaning bin, a grid is fully distributed on the substrate, the collecting bin is arranged below the substrate, an impurity screening component and a wastewater collecting box are arranged in the collecting bin, the impurity screening component is positioned above the wastewater collecting box and comprises a branch blocking layer, a branch blocking thin column, a sand blocking strip, a bracket, a mounting plate, a lapping block and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is in contact connection with the inner wall of the collecting bin, the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate is in contact with the lapping block, the lapping block is fixed at the two ends of the branch blocking layer, and the branch blocking layer is positioned right above the mounting plate, the regular sand strip that distributes of mounting panel upper surface mounting, the mounting panel overlap joint is on the bracket, the one end and the backup pad fixed connection of bracket, and the below of mounting panel is waste water collecting box, and waste water collecting box passes through the pipe connection and sprays the frame.

The branch blocking layer is curved, and branch blocking fine columns which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper surface of the branch blocking layer.

The top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a rectangular limiting groove, and the lap joint block is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular limiting groove.

The waste water collecting box is positioned at the bottom end of the opening of the mounting plate.

The top of mounting panel be equipped with the profile, the mounting panel passes through profile connection bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

this high-efficient belt cleaning device for agricultural machine, branch and leaf and the earth that washes on the agricultural machine can pass through the grid screening on the base plate, the great branch and leaf of volume can be stayed on the base plate, the less branch and leaf of volume can continue the whereabouts, impurity screening subassembly is further sieves less branch and leaf, when the overlap joint piece is accurate spacing, easy dismounting, it is curved surface form to keep off the branch layer, the fine branch and leaf that blocks that the thin post of fender branch layer surface mounting can further block, silt mixed water can fall on the mounting panel from the edge on keeping off the branch layer, silt mixed water filters once more on the mounting panel, wherein silt can fall on the sand blocking strip, the sand blocking strip plays fine sand blocking effect, the filter effect is good, the mounting panel passes through profile connection bracket, the mounting panel dismouting is very convenient like this, through filterable waste water flows into the waste water collection case at last, thus, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the impurity screening assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a-a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cleaning the bin; 11. a high pressure water jet head; 12. a detergent spray head; 13. a spray rack; 2. a substrate; 3. a collection bin; 4. an impurity screening assembly; 41. a branch blocking layer; 42. branch blocking thin columns; 43. a sand blocking strip; 44. a bracket; 45. mounting a plate; 451. buckling strips; 46. a lapping block; 47. a support plate; 471. a rectangular limiting groove; 5. a waste water collecting tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency cleaning device for agricultural machinery comprises a cleaning bin 1, a substrate 2 and a collecting bin 3, wherein the cleaning bin 1 is arranged above the substrate 2, the agricultural machinery enters the cleaning bin 1 and is cleaned in the cleaning bin 1, a high-pressure water spray head 11, a cleaning agent spray head 12 and a spray rack 13 which are preset in the cleaning bin 1 can clean the agricultural machinery in all directions to wash off adhered branches and leaves and soil, the high-pressure water spray head 11, the cleaning agent spray head 12 and the spray rack 13 are arranged on the inner side of the cleaning bin 1, the high-pressure water spray head 11 and the cleaning agent spray head 12 are arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning bin 1, the spray rack 13 is fixed on the top wall of the cleaning bin 1, grids are distributed on the substrate 2, the branches and leaves adhered to the outer wall of the agricultural machinery and soil are washed off and screened by the grids on the substrate 2, wherein the soil directly falls off, the branches and leaves with larger volume are left on the substrate 2, branches and leaves with smaller volume can continuously fall, a collecting bin 3 is arranged below a base plate 2, an impurity screening component 4 and a wastewater collecting box 5 are arranged in the collecting bin 3, the impurity screening component 4 further screens the smaller branches and leaves, the impurity screening component 4 is positioned above the wastewater collecting box 5, the impurity screening component 4 comprises a branch blocking layer 41, a branch blocking thin column 42, a sand blocking strip 43, a bracket 44, a mounting plate 45, a lapping block 46 and a supporting plate 47, the supporting plate 47 is in contact connection with the inner wall of the collecting bin 3, the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate 47 is in contact with the lapping block 46, a rectangular limiting groove 471 is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate 47, the lapping block 46 is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular limiting groove 471, so that the lapping block 46 can be easily arranged on the supporting plate 47, the lapping block 46 is convenient to assemble and disassemble while being accurate in limiting, the lapping block 46 is fixed at two ends of, the upper surface of the branch blocking layer 41 is provided with branch blocking thin columns 42 which are uniformly distributed, the branch blocking thin columns 42 can further block fine branches and leaves, the branch blocking layer 41 is positioned right above the mounting plate 45, the upper surface of the mounting plate 45 is provided with regularly distributed sand blocking strips 43, silt mixed water can fall onto the mounting plate 45 from the edge of the branch blocking layer 41, the silt mixed water is filtered on the mounting plate 45 again, silt can fall onto the sand blocking strips 43, the sand blocking strips 43 play a good sand blocking role, the filtering effect is good, the mounting plate 45 is lapped on the bracket 44, the top end of the mounting plate 45 is provided with a buckle strip 451, the mounting plate 45 is connected with the bracket 44 through the buckle strip 451, so that the mounting plate 45 is very convenient to disassemble and assemble, one end of the bracket 44 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 47, the wastewater collection tank 5 is arranged below the mounting plate 45, the wastewater collection tank 5 is positioned at the bottom end of the opening of the mounting plate 45, and the filtered wastewater, the waste water collecting tank 5 is connected with the spray frame 13 through a pipeline.

The efficient cleaning device for the agricultural machinery comprises a cleaning bin 1, a base plate 2 and a collecting bin 3, wherein the agricultural machinery is cleaned in the cleaning bin 1, a high-pressure water spray head 11 preset in the cleaning bin 1, a cleaning agent spray head 12 and a spray frame 13 can clean the agricultural machinery in an all-around mode, adhered branches and leaves and soil are washed down, the branches and leaves and the soil are washed down and screened through a grating on the base plate 2, the soil directly falls down, the branches and leaves with large volume can be left on the base plate 2, the branches and leaves with small volume can continuously fall down, the collecting bin 3 is arranged below the base plate 2, an impurity screening component 4 and a waste water collecting box 5 are installed in the collecting bin 3, the impurity screening component 4 further screens the small branches and leaves, the impurity screening component 4 is located above the waste water collecting box 5, and comprises a branch blocking layer 41, a branch blocking pillar 42, a sand blocking bar 43 and a bracket 44, The mounting plate 45, the lapping block 46 and the supporting plate 47, the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate 47 is in contact with the lapping block 46, the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate 47 is provided with a rectangular limiting groove 471, when the limiting is accurate, the lapping block 46 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the branch blocking layer 41 is in a curved surface shape, the branch blocking thin columns 42 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper surface of the branch blocking layer 41, the branch blocking thin columns 42 can further block fine branches and leaves, the silt mixed water falls onto the mounting plate 45 from the edge of the branch blocking layer 41, the silt mixed water is filtered on the mounting plate 45 again, wherein, the silt falls on the sand blocking strip 43, the sand blocking strip 43 plays a good role of blocking the sand, the filtering effect is good, the mounting plate 45 is connected with the bracket 44 through the buckle strip 451, the mounting panel 45 dismouting is very convenient like this, and the below of mounting panel 45 is wastewater collection box 5, and the waste water through the filtration flows into wastewater collection box 5 at last, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective like this.

In summary, the following steps: the efficient cleaning device for the agricultural machinery, branches and leaves washed on the agricultural machinery and soil can be screened through the upper grating of the base plate 2, branches and leaves with large volume can be remained on the base plate 2, branches and leaves with small volume can continuously fall down, the impurity screening assembly 4 further screens small branches and leaves, the lapping block 46 is accurate and limited, the efficient cleaning device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the branch blocking layer 41 is in a curved surface shape, the branch blocking thin column 42 arranged on the surface of the branch blocking layer 41 can further block small branches and leaves, the silt mixed water can fall onto the mounting plate 45 from the edge of the branch blocking layer 41, the silt mixed water is filtered on the mounting plate 45 again, wherein the silt can fall on the sand blocking strip 43, the sand blocking strip 43 plays a good sand blocking effect, the filtering effect is good, the mounting plate 45 is connected with the bracket 44 through the buckle strip 451, the mounting plate 45 is very convenient to disassemble and assemble, the filtered wastewater finally flows into the wastewater collection box 5, thus saving energy and protecting environment.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments described above without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine uses high-efficient belt cleaning device, includes washing storehouse (1), base plate (2) and collection storehouse (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning bin (1) is arranged above the base plate (2), the high-pressure water spray head (11), the cleaning agent spray head (12) and the spray frame (13) are arranged on the inner side of the cleaning bin (1), the spray frame (13) is fixed on the top wall of the cleaning bin (1), the base plate (2) is fully distributed with grids, the collecting bin (3) is arranged below the base plate (2), the impurity screening component (4) and the wastewater collecting box (5) are arranged in the collecting bin (3), the impurity screening component (4) is positioned above the wastewater collecting box (5), the impurity screening component (4) comprises a branch blocking layer (41), a branch blocking thin column (42), a sand blocking strip (43), a bracket (44), a mounting plate (45), an overlapping block (46) and a support plate (47), and the support plate (47) is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting bin (3), the inner wall top department and the contact of overlap joint piece (46) of backup pad (47), the both ends on fender branch layer (41) are fixed in overlap joint piece (46), keep off branch layer (41) and be located mounting panel (45) directly over, regular distribution's sand blocking strip (43) of mounting panel (45) upper surface mounting, mounting panel (45) overlap joint is on bracket (44), the one end and backup pad (47) fixed connection of bracket (44), the below of mounting panel (45) is wastewater collection box (5), wastewater collection box (5) are through pipe connection spray frame (13).

2. The efficient cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the branch blocking layer (41) is in a curved surface shape, and branch blocking thin columns (42) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper surface of the branch blocking layer (41).

3. The efficient cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the inner wall of the supporting plate (47) is provided with a rectangular limiting groove (471), and the lapping block (46) is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular limiting groove (471).

4. The efficient cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the waste water collecting box (5) is positioned at the bottom end of the opening of the mounting plate (45).

5. The efficient cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the top of mounting panel (45) is equipped with profile (451), and mounting panel (45) are through profile (451) connection bracket (44).