CN210935196U - Waste material reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Waste material reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN210935196U CN210935196U CN201920553059.1U CN201920553059U CN210935196U CN 210935196 U CN210935196 U CN 210935196U CN 201920553059 U CN201920553059 U CN 201920553059U CN 210935196 U CN210935196 U CN 210935196U
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- crushing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste material treatment, in particular to a waste and old material crushing device, household appliance waste materials are thrown into a crushing box through a feed inlet, a crushing motor in a waste crushing motor chamber is started, the crushing motor drives a crushing auxiliary gear to rotate through the linkage of a crushing main gear, so that a crushing main shaft connected with the crushing main gear and a crushing auxiliary shaft connected with the crushing auxiliary gear synchronously rotate, and the household appliance waste materials are extruded and torn to be flaky through the crushing teeth arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box in a matching way and enter a shell through a material passing groove through a blanking port; through opening grinding motor, the grinding rotary rod that grinding motor output is connected drives concave type grinding piece and rotates, and concave type grinding piece meshes through the grinding line with fixed grinding piece lower extreme, protruding module outer wall and fixed mounting seat up end to slice waste material to getting into the casing grinds, makes its breakage become the graininess, reaches the effect that reduces the waste material volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste material is handled, especially, relate to an old and useless waste material reducing mechanism.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, household appliances are more and more in variety, and along with the development of technology, the household appliances are gradually changed into consumers which are frequently replaced from the past durable goods, so that the household appliances are more and more rapidly updated. Daily household electrical appliances, mainly by metal and plastics composition, metal and plastic products all belong to the material that can secondary recycle, can not get into the refuse treatment factory as domestic waste and handle, need retrieve by special household electrical appliances recovery mechanism and smash, just can put it into the extruder to melt and extrude into secondary use as long as smash waste material into granule small enough, conventional household electrical appliances such as refrigerator, TV, washing machine, the household electrical appliances of volume are very big, consequently, reduce the rubbish volume, recycle is an important environmental protection topic, current reducing mechanism, generally carry out the breakage with the household electrical appliances material, the material after the breakage is the cubic, can't carry out further reduction household electrical appliances waste volume again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides one kind can realize dual smashing and reduce the waste material volume's an old and useless waste material reducing mechanism to the household electrical appliances waste material and solve above-mentioned problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
a waste material crushing device comprises a base, wherein a support is arranged above the base, a grinding device is arranged in the support, a crushing device is connected above the grinding device, and the crushing device is fixedly connected with the base through the support;
the crushing device comprises a crushing box and a crushing motor chamber, the crushing box is connected with the crushing motor chamber, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bracket, crushing teeth are processed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing main shaft is arranged in the crushing box, crushing blades are processed on the crushing main shaft and are meshed with the crushing teeth, one end of the crushing main shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box through a bearing, the other end of the crushing main shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box and extends into the crushing motor chamber, a crushing motor is arranged in the crushing motor chamber, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing main gear through a coupler, one end of the crushing main gear is connected with the output end of the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing main gear is fixedly connected with the crushing main shaft, and the crushing main gear is meshed with two crushing auxiliary, two smash assist the gear and cup joint with a rotary rod respectively, rotary rod one end pass through the bearing with smash the motor chamber inner wall and rotate and be connected, the rotary rod other end passes smash the motor chamber and smash countershaft fixed connection, it sets up to smash the countershaft smash the incasement, and through the bearing with it rotates to smash the incasement wall and connects, it has the supplementary crushing blade to process on the countershaft to smash, assist crushing blade with smash the tooth meshing, it has the blanking mouth to process on the crushing bottom of the case board, it is provided with grinder to smash the case below.
Further, grinder includes the casing, the casing bottom with base up end fixed connection, the casing top with smash bottom of the case board fixed connection, the casing top is provided with fixed grinding piece, the inside concave type grinding piece that is provided with of casing, concave type grinding piece below is provided with fixed mounting seat, fixed mounting seat with shells inner wall fixed connection, processing has protruding grinding piece on the shells inner wall, the outer wall of concave type grinding piece with the lower terminal surface of fixed grinding piece, the outer wall of protruding grinding piece and the up end of fixed mounting seat are symmetrical structure, and all process the grinding line that is used for grinding the material.
Further, the processing of the inside center of fixed mounting seat has the motor room, the indoor portion of motor is provided with grinding motor, grinding motor output passes fixed mounting seat up end and grinding rotary rod are connected, the grinding rotary rod sets up the inside center of concave type grinding block, grind the rotary rod bottom with grinding motor output fixed connection, it passes to grind the rotary rod upper end concave type grinding block pass through the bearing with fixed grinding block rotates and connects.
Furthermore, material passing gaps are reserved among the outer end face of the concave grinding block, the lower end face of the fixed grinding block, the outer wall of the protruding grinding block and the upper end face of the fixed mounting seat, a material passing groove is machined in the fixed grinding block, the upper end of the material passing groove is connected with the material discharging opening, and the bottom end of the material passing groove is connected with the material passing gaps.
Further, a discharge chute is processed on the fixed mounting seat, a discharge port is processed on the outer wall of the shell, and the discharge chute is connected with the discharge port.
Further, the rollers are arranged below the base, and the feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the crushing box.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a through setting up the reducing mechanism, through opening crushing motor, crushing motor drives crushing master gear rotatory, and crushing master gear is through meshing crushing auxiliary gear, and the linkage makes crushing main shaft and crushing countershaft carry out synchronous operation, cooperates the crushing tooth that crushing incasement wall set up, can extrude the breakage to the household electrical appliances waste material that gets into in crushing incasement, makes it broken into the slice by crushing blade, and falls into in the grinder through the blanking mouth via the material passing groove; through opening grinding motor, the grinding rotary rod that grinding motor output is connected drives concave type grinding piece and rotates, and concave type grinding piece meshes through the grinding line with fixed grinding piece lower extreme, protruding module outer wall and fixed mounting seat up end to slice waste material to getting into the casing grinds, makes its breakage become the graininess, reaches the effect that reduces the waste material volume.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the liquid medicine test tube of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main pulverizing gear and the auxiliary pulverizing gear of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mount according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a base; 3-a scaffold; 4-a grinding device; 5-a crushing device; 6-crushing box; 7-crushing teeth; 8-a crushing main shaft; 9-crushing the leaves; 10-a crushing motor chamber; 11-a crushing motor; 12-grinding the main gear; 13-grinding auxiliary gear; 14-rotating the bar; 15-a crushing secondary shaft; 16-auxiliary crushing leaves; 17-a blanking port; 18-a housing; 19-fixed abrasive block; 20-concave grinding block; 21-fixing the mounting seat; 22-a bump module; 23-grinding the grains; 24-a motor chamber; 25-a grinding motor; 26-grinding rotating rods; 27-passing gaps; 28-passing trough; 29-a discharge chute; and 30-a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the waste material crushing device disclosed in this embodiment includes a base 1, a support 3 is disposed above the base 2, a grinding device 4 is disposed in the support 3, a crushing device 5 is connected above the grinding device 4, and the crushing device 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the support 3;
the crushing device 5 comprises a crushing box 6 and a crushing motor chamber 10, the crushing box 6 is connected with the crushing motor chamber 10, the bottom of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bracket 3, crushing teeth 7 are processed on the inner wall of the crushing box 6, a crushing main shaft 8 is arranged inside the crushing box 6, crushing blades 9 are processed on the crushing main shaft 8, the crushing blades 9 are meshed with the crushing teeth 7, one end of the crushing main shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 6 through a bearing, the other end of the crushing main shaft 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box 6 and extends into the crushing motor chamber 10, a crushing motor 11 is arranged in the crushing motor chamber 10, the output end of the crushing motor 11 is connected with a crushing main gear 12 through a coupler, one end of the crushing main gear 12 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 11, and the other end of the crushing main gear 12 is fixedly connected with the crushing main gear 8, smash main gear 12 and two meshes of smashing auxiliary gear 13, two smash auxiliary gear 13 and cup joint with a rotary rod 14 respectively, 14 one end of rotary rod pass through the bearing with crushing motor room 10 inner wall rotates and connects, the 14 other ends of rotary rod pass crushing motor room 10 and crushing countershaft 15 fixed connection, crushing countershaft 15 sets up smash in the case 6, and through the bearing with smash 6 inner wall rotation of case and connect, it smashes blade 16 to process to assist on the crushing countershaft 15, assist smash blade 16 with smash the meshing of tooth 7, it has blanking mouth 17 to process on the crushing case 6 bottom plate, it is provided with grinder 4 to smash the case below.
The second embodiment is as follows:
this embodiment is on the basis of embodiment mode one, and is concrete, grinder 4 includes casing 18, casing 18 bottom with 1 up end fixed connection of base, casing 18 top with smash 6 bottom plate fixed connection of case, casing 18 top is provided with fixed grinding piece 19, the inside concave type grinding piece 20 that is provided with of casing, concave type grinding piece 20 below is provided with fixed mounting seat 21, fixed mounting seat 21 with casing 18 inner wall fixed connection, processing has protruding grinding piece 22 on the casing 18 inner wall, the outer wall of concave type grinding piece 20 with the lower terminal surface of fixed grinding piece 19, the outer wall of protruding grinding piece 22 and the up end of fixed mounting seat 21 are symmetrical structure, and all process and have the grinding line 23 that is used for grinding the material.
The third concrete implementation mode:
on the basis of specific embodiment mode two, specifically, the inside center processing of fixed mounting seat 21 has motor chamber 24, the inside grinding motor 25 that is provided with of motor chamber 24, grinding motor 25 output passes fixed mounting seat 21 up end is connected with grinding rotary rod 26, grinding rotary rod 26 sets up the inside center of concave type abrasive brick 20, grind rotary rod 26 bottom with grinding motor 25 output fixed connection, grind rotary rod 26 upper end pass concave type abrasive brick 20 pass through the bearing with fixed abrasive brick 19 rotates and is connected.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
in this embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, specifically, a material passing gap 27 is left between the outer end surface of the concave grinding block 20 and the lower end surface of the fixed grinding block 19, between the outer wall of the convex grinding block 22 and the upper end surface of the fixed mounting seat 21, a material passing groove 28 is machined inside the fixed grinding block 19, the upper end of the material passing groove 28 is connected with the material discharge port 17, and the bottom end of the material passing groove 28 is connected with the material passing gap 27.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
in this embodiment, on the basis of the fourth specific embodiment, specifically, a discharge chute 29 is processed on the fixed mounting seat 21, a discharge port 30 is processed on the outer wall of the housing 18, and the discharge chute 23 is connected to the discharge port 30.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
this embodiment is on the basis of embodiment four, specifically, be provided with the gyro wheel under the base, it is provided with the feed inlet to smash the case top.
The using method comprises the following steps:
household appliance waste is thrown into the crushing box through the feeding hole, a crushing motor in a waste crushing motor chamber is started, the crushing motor drives a crushing auxiliary gear to rotate through the linkage of a crushing main gear, so that a crushing main shaft connected with the crushing main gear and a crushing auxiliary shaft connected with the crushing auxiliary gear synchronously rotate, the household appliance waste is extruded and torn by matching with crushing teeth arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box to be flaky, and the household appliance waste enters the shell through the blanking hole and the material passing groove; through opening grinding motor, the grinding rotary rod that grinding motor output is connected drives concave type grinding piece and rotates, and concave type grinding piece meshes through the grinding line with fixed grinding piece lower extreme, protruding module outer wall and fixed mounting seat up end to slice waste material to getting into the casing grinds, makes its breakage become the graininess, reaches the effect that reduces the waste material volume.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A waste material crushing device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a support (3) is arranged above the base (1), a grinding device (4) is arranged in the support (3), a crushing device (5) is connected above the grinding device (4), and the crushing device (5) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through the support (3);
the crushing device (5) comprises a crushing box (6) and a crushing motor chamber (10), the crushing box (6) is connected with the crushing motor chamber (10), the bottom of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support (3), crushing teeth (7) are processed on the inner wall of the crushing box (6), a crushing main shaft (8) is arranged inside the crushing box (6), crushing blades (9) are processed on the crushing main shaft (8), the crushing blades (9) are meshed with the crushing teeth (7), one end of the crushing main shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (6) through a bearing, the other end of the crushing main shaft (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box (6) to stretch into the crushing motor chamber (10), a crushing motor (11) is arranged in the crushing motor chamber (10), the output end of the crushing motor (11) is connected with a crushing main gear (12) through a coupler, the crushing main gear (12) one end with smash the motor (11) output and be connected, smash main gear (12) the other end with smash main shaft (8) fixed connection, smash main gear (12) and two and smash auxiliary gear (13) meshing, two smash auxiliary gear (13) and cup joint with a rotary rod (14) respectively, rotary rod (14) one end through the bearing with smash motor room (10) inner wall and rotate and be connected, the rotary rod (14) other end passes smash motor room (10) and smash countershaft (15) fixed connection, smash countershaft (15) set up in smash case (6) to through the bearing with smash case (6) inner wall and rotate and be connected, it has supplementary crushing blade (16) to process on countershaft (15), supplementary crushing blade (16) with smash tooth (7) meshing, a blanking port (17) is processed on a bottom plate of the crushing box (6), and a grinding device (4) is arranged below the crushing box.
2. The waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding device (4) comprises a housing (18), the bottom of the housing (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the base (1), the top of the housing (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the crushing box (6), the top of the housing (18) is provided with a fixed grinding block (19), a concave grinding block (20) is arranged inside the housing, a fixed mounting seat (21) is arranged below the concave grinding block (20), the fixed mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing (18), a convex grinding block (22) is processed on the inner wall of the housing (18), the outer wall of the concave grinding block (20) and the lower end face of the fixed grinding block (19), the outer wall of the convex grinding block (22) and the upper end face of the fixed mounting seat (21) are of a symmetrical structure, and are all processed with grinding lines (23) for grinding the material.
3. The waste crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a motor chamber (24) is formed in the center of the inside of the fixed mounting seat (21), a grinding motor (25) is disposed in the motor chamber (24), the output end of the grinding motor (25) passes through the upper end surface of the fixed mounting seat (21) and is connected with a grinding rotating rod (26), the grinding rotating rod (26) is disposed in the center of the inside of the concave grinding block (20), the bottom end of the grinding rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with the output end of the grinding motor (25), and the upper end of the grinding rotating rod (26) passes through the concave grinding block (20) and is rotatably connected with the fixed grinding block (19) through a bearing.
4. The waste crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a material passing gap (27) is reserved between the outer end face of the concave grinding block (20) and the lower end face of the fixed grinding block (19), the outer wall of the convex grinding block (22) and the upper end face of the fixed mounting seat (21), a material passing groove (28) is machined in the fixed grinding block (19), the upper end of the material passing groove (28) is connected with the blanking port (17), and the bottom end of the material passing groove (28) is connected with the material passing gap (27).
5. The waste crushing device of claim 4, characterized in that the fixed mounting seat (21) is provided with a discharge chute (29), the outer wall of the shell (18) is provided with a discharge port (30), and the discharge chute (29) is connected with the discharge port (30).
6. The waste and old material crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rollers are arranged under the base, and the feed inlet is arranged above the crushing box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920553059.1U CN210935196U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Waste material reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920553059.1U CN210935196U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Waste material reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210935196U true CN210935196U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71369311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920553059.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210935196U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Waste material reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210935196U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112844576A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 重庆贝亨源节能建材有限公司 | Stone powder unloading sprays integrative device of dust absorption |
| CN113198592A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-03 | 南昌矿山机械有限公司 | Vertical sand grinding machine and sand making method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920553059.1U patent/CN210935196U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112844576A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 重庆贝亨源节能建材有限公司 | Stone powder unloading sprays integrative device of dust absorption |
| CN113198592A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-03 | 南昌矿山机械有限公司 | Vertical sand grinding machine and sand making method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 Termination date: 20210423 |