CN210933873U

CN210933873U - Crystallizer capable of effectively shortening crystallization time

Info

Publication number: CN210933873U
Application number: CN201920625910.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴彩霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can effectively shorten crystallizer of crystallization time, including crystallizer and strutting arrangement, the crystallizer is equipped with the hollow tank body of switching structure for one side, and the lateral wall of crystallizer is hollow water-cooling layer, water-cooling layer is including water-cooling pipe, the pipeline lantern ring and connecting pipe, through using two sets of water-cooling equipment: water-cooling pipe and water-cooling layer, and the inside and the outside of crystallizer are located to two sets of water-cooling equipment, respectively by last to down and by the heat in the crystallizer of taking away of going up, make the heat dissipation of crystallizer both sides even, accelerate the efficiency of crystallization, and place the crystallizer in strutting arrangement, the bottom sets up the L venturi tube, make the connection of bottom pipeline more simple and convenient, through using the sealing member, increase the leakproofness of U-shaped pipe and crystallizer, prevent the weeping, therefore, the utility model discloses can effectually shorten the time of crystallization, increase the efficiency of crystallization, have very strong practicality.

Description

Crystallizer capable of effectively shortening crystallization time

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crystallizer technical field specifically is a can effectively shorten crystallization time's crystallizer.

Background

Temperature affects the solubility of a substance, and generally, as temperature increases, the solubility increases (as does temperature increases, the solubility decreases, e.g., calcium hydroxide, carbon dioxide, etc.). The solution was then brought to saturation at elevated temperature. At this point the solute content per unit of solution is high and then the temperature is reduced to reduce the solubility, so that the solute content per unit of solution should be reduced and the excess solute must be precipitated from the solution as a solid (crystals). This is a cooling hot saturated solution crystallization method. The cooling hot saturated solution method is abbreviated.

In the prior art, a single group of water cooling equipment is arranged to cool the solution inside the crystallizer, but in the actual use process, because the quantity of heat which can be taken away by unit volume of water is limited, and the single group of water cooling equipment can only take away the quantity of heat at one side, the cooling effect is slow easily, and the crystallization efficiency is low, so that the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crystallizer that can effectively shorten crystallization time to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crystallizer capable of effectively shortening crystallization time comprises a crystallization tank and a supporting device, wherein the crystallization tank is a hollow tank body with an opening and closing structure on one side, the side wall of the crystallization tank is a hollow water cooling layer, the water cooling layer comprises a water cooling pipe, a pipeline sleeve ring and a connecting pipe, the water cooling pipe is located on a vertical plane, the water cooling pipe surrounds the periphery of the crystallization tank, a U-shaped pipe penetrates through the top of the crystallization tank through a sealing piece, the sealing piece is of a cubic structure, two groups of mutually parallel and vertical pipeline through holes are formed in the middle of the sealing piece, two groups of vertical and same clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the sealing piece, the two groups of clamping grooves are connected with the crystallization tank in a clamping mode, the U-shaped pipe is vertically downwards inserted into the pipeline through holes, the top of the U-shaped pipe is connected to a water pump, the water cooling layer transversely penetrates through the, the water cooling layer at the pipeline through hole in the sealing element is a pipeline lantern ring, two groups of pipeline lantern rings are sleeved at the outer side part of the pipeline through hole, and the middle parts of the two groups of pipe lantern rings are communicated with a horizontal connecting pipe, the water cooling layer at the bottom of the crystallizing tank is communicated with two groups of symmetrical L-shaped pipes, and the two groups of L-shaped pipes are connected with the two groups of water pipes in a sealing way through sealing flanges, the crystallization tank is positioned above the supporting device, the supporting device comprises a supporting rod, a bracket and a hole groove, the bracket is of a bowl-shaped structure, and the crystallization tank is inserted in the support, two groups of symmetrical and same hole grooves are arranged at the bottom of the support, the L-shaped pipe is inserted into the two groups of hole grooves, two groups of same supporting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the support, two groups of same fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from the support, of the two groups of supporting rods, and the supporting device is fixedly connected with the bolts and the side walls through the fixing blocks.

Preferably, sealing rubber is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping grooves on the two sides of the sealing element, and the shape and the size of the sealing rubber are the same as those of the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the diameter of the pipe lantern ring is larger than that of the pipe through hole, and the diameter of the pipe through hole is larger than that of the single vertical pipe of the U-shaped pipe.

Preferably, the water cooling layer between the two groups of L-shaped pipes is of a closed structure, and the two groups of L-shaped pipes are in sealing connection with the water cooling layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by using two sets of water cooling equipment: water-cooling pipe and water-cooling layer, and the inside and the outside of crystallizer are located to two sets of water-cooling equipment, respectively by last to down and by the heat in the crystallizer of taking away of going up, make the heat dissipation of crystallizer both sides even, accelerate the efficiency of crystallization, and place the crystallizer in strutting arrangement, the bottom sets up the L venturi tube, make the connection of bottom pipeline more simple and convenient, through using the sealing member, increase the leakproofness of U-shaped pipe and crystallizer, prevent the weeping, therefore, the utility model discloses can effectually shorten the time of crystallization, increase the efficiency of crystallization, have very strong practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sealing member of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water-cooling layer of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a crystallization tank 1, a water cooling layer 2, a water cooling pipe 21, a pipeline sleeve ring 22, a connecting pipe 23, a U-shaped pipe 3, a supporting device 4, a supporting rod 41, a support 42, a hole 43, a sealing flange 5, an L-shaped pipe 6, a sealing element 7, a pipeline through hole 71, a clamping groove 72, a fixing block 8 and a water pipe 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crystallizer capable of effectively shortening crystallization time comprises a crystallization tank 1 and a supporting device, wherein the crystallization tank 1 is a hollow tank body with an opening and closing structure arranged on one side, the side wall of the crystallization tank 1 is a hollow water cooling layer 2, the water cooling layer 2 comprises a water cooling pipe 21, a pipeline sleeve ring 22 and a connecting pipe 23, the water cooling pipe 21 is positioned on a vertical plane, the water cooling pipe 21 surrounds the periphery of the crystallization tank 1, a U-shaped pipe 3 penetrates through the top of the crystallization tank 1 through a sealing piece 7, the sealing piece 7 is of a cubic structure, two groups of mutually parallel and vertical pipeline through holes 71 are arranged in the middle of the sealing piece 7, two groups of vertical and same clamping grooves 72 are arranged on two sides of the sealing piece 7, the two groups of clamping grooves 72 are clamped with the crystallization tank 1, sealing rubber is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping grooves 72 on two sides of the sealing piece 7, the shape, the size is the same as the shape and the size of, the top of the U-shaped pipe 3 is connected with the water pump, the water cooling layer 2 transversely penetrates through the sealing part 7, the water cooling pipe 21 is inserted into the sealing part 7 from two sides of the sealing part 7, the water cooling layer 2 at the position of the pipeline through hole 71 in the sealing part 7 is a pipeline sleeve ring 22, the two groups of pipeline sleeve rings 22 are sleeved at the outer side part of the pipeline through hole 71, the middle parts of the two groups of pipeline sleeve rings 22 are communicated with a horizontal connecting pipe 23, the diameter of the pipeline sleeve ring 22 is larger than that of the pipeline through hole 71, the diameter of the pipeline through hole 71 is larger than that of a single vertical pipe of the U-shaped pipe 3, the water cooling layer 2 at the bottom of the crystallization tank 1 is communicated with two groups of symmetrical L-shaped pipes 6, the water cooling layer 2 between the two groups of L-shaped pipes 6 is of a closed structure, and the two groups of L-shaped pipes 6 are in sealing, and two sets of L venturi tubes 6 pass through sealing flange 5 and two sets of water pipe 9 sealing connection, crystallizer 1 is located strutting arrangement 4's top, strutting arrangement 4 includes bracing piece 41, support 42 and hole groove 43, support 42 is bowl form structure, and support 42 position thermal insulation material makes, can block outside heat and get into crystallizer 1 from the bottom, and crystallizer 1 pegs graft in support 42's inside, support 42's bottom is equipped with two sets of symmetries and the same hole groove 43, L venturi tube 6 pegs graft in two sets of hole grooves 43, the fixed bracing piece 41 that is equipped with two sets of the same in support 42's both sides, the fixed two sets of the same fixed block 8 that are equipped with of one end that support 42 was kept away from to two sets of bracing pieces 41, strutting arrangement 4 passes through fixed block 8 and bolt and side wall fixed connection.

The working principle is as follows: heating up crystallizer 1's inside back in crystallizer 1's the opening and closing structure with solution, opening the water pump of U-shaped pipe 3 and the valve of water pipe 9 for two sets of water-cooling equipment simultaneous workings, U-shaped pipe 3 down flows from last this moment, and the rivers in the water-cooling layer 2 are from up flowing down, can be better take away the heat in crystallizer 1, make thermal scattering and disappearing more even, faster the efficiency of crystallization has been increaseed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crystallizer capable of effectively shortening crystallization time comprises a crystallization tank (1) and a supporting device, and is characterized in that: the crystallizer (1) is a hollow tank body with an opening and closing structure on one side, the side wall of the crystallizer (1) is a hollow water cooling layer (2), the water cooling layer (2) comprises a water cooling pipe (21), a pipeline sleeve ring (22) and a connecting pipe (23), the water cooling pipe (21) is located on a vertical plane, the water cooling pipe (21) surrounds the crystallizer (1), a U-shaped pipe (3) penetrates through the top of the crystallizer (1) through a sealing piece (7), the sealing piece (7) is of a cubic structure, two groups of mutually parallel and vertical pipeline through holes (71) are formed in the middle of the sealing piece (7), two groups of vertical and same clamping grooves (72) are formed in the two sides of the sealing piece (7), the two groups of clamping grooves (72) are clamped with the crystallizer (1), the U-shaped pipe (3) is vertically downwards inserted into the pipeline through holes (71), and the top of U-shaped pipe (3) is connected to the water pump, water-cooling layer (2) transversely link up sealing member (7), and water-cooling pipe (21) inserts sealing member (7) from the both sides of sealing member (7), water-cooling layer (2) that is located pipeline through-hole (71) department in sealing member (7) is the pipeline lantern ring (22), two sets of pipeline lantern rings (22) cup joint in the outside portion of pipeline through-hole (71), and the middle part of two sets of pipeline lantern rings (22) communicates horizontal connecting pipe (23), water-cooling layer (2) of the bottom of crystallizer (1) communicate have two sets of symmetrical L venturi tubes (6), and two sets of L venturi tubes (6) are through sealing flange (5) and two sets of water pipe (9) sealing connection, crystallizer (1) are located the top of strutting arrangement (4), strutting arrangement (4) include bracing piece (41), support (42) and hole groove (43), support (42) are bowl-shaped structure, and crystallizer (1) pegs graft in the inside of support (42), the bottom of support (42) is equipped with two sets of symmetries and same hole groove (43), L venturi tube (6) are pegged graft in two sets of hole grooves (43), the both sides of support (42) are fixed and are equipped with two sets of the same bracing pieces (41), and the one end that support (42) were kept away from in two sets of bracing pieces (41) is fixed and is equipped with two sets of the same fixed block (8), strutting arrangement (4) are through fixed block (8) and bolt and side wall fixed connection.

2. The crystallizer of claim 1, wherein said crystallizer is further characterized by: the inner walls of the clamping grooves (72) on the two sides of the sealing element (7) are fixedly provided with sealing rubber, and the shape and the size of the sealing rubber are the same as those of the clamping grooves (72).

3. The crystallizer of claim 1, wherein said crystallizer is further characterized by: the diameter of the pipeline lantern ring (22) is larger than that of the pipeline through hole (71), and the diameter of the pipeline through hole (71) is larger than that of a single vertical pipe of the U-shaped pipe (3).

4. The crystallizer of claim 1, wherein said crystallizer is further characterized by: and the water cooling layer (2) between the two groups of L-shaped pipes (6) is of a closed structure, and the two groups of L-shaped pipes (6) are hermetically connected with the water cooling layer (2).