CN210922112U - Drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN210922112U CN210922112U CN201921658017.0U CN201921658017U CN210922112U CN 210922112 U CN210922112 U CN 210922112U CN 201921658017 U CN201921658017 U CN 201921658017U CN 210922112 U CN210922112 U CN 210922112U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device, including stoving case and air heater, the stoving incasement is equipped with the mesh belt conveyor, and stoving roof portion is equipped with the charge door, and mesh belt conveyor's initiating terminal sets up in the charge door below, and mesh belt conveyor's tail end is worn out from the bin outlet of stoving case, and mesh belt conveyor's top is equipped with at least one device that turns, the device that turns includes the rotary drum and turns over the board along a plurality of boards that set up of rotary drum circumference, turns over to be equipped with the shovel board on the board, and the pivot of rotary drum is rotated and is installed in the stoving incasement, and the rotary drum passes through driving motor drive, and the air heater passes through induced duct and stoving case intercommunication, and the upper. The device can realize the continuous drying to the chinese-medicinal material, improves drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to chinese-medicinal material processing production facility field, concretely relates to chinese-medicinal material drying device.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine. Generally, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are developed into genuine medicinal materials, which are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments.
After the Chinese herbal medicines are picked, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be dried for convenient packaging, storage and transportation. At present, Chinese herbal medicine drying mainly adopts sun drying, shade drying (air drying) and drying processes. The box type drying machine used at present has wide application to the drying of small batches of Chinese herbal medicines. But needs to be manually laid on the drying disc, has lower operation efficiency and is not suitable for continuous production.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a chinese-medicinal material drying device is provided can realize the continuous drying of chinese-medicinal material, improves drying efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device, includes stoving case and air heater, the stoving incasement is equipped with the mesh belt conveyor, and stoving roof portion is equipped with the charge door, and the initiating terminal setting of mesh belt conveyor is in the charge door below, and the tail end of mesh belt conveyor wears out from the bin outlet of stoving case, and the top of mesh belt conveyor is equipped with at least one device that turns, the device that turns includes the rotary drum and a plurality of boards that turn over that set up along the rotary drum circumference turn over and be equipped with the shovel board on the board, and the pivot of rotary drum is rotated and is installed in the stoving incasement, and the rotary drum passes through driving motor drive, and the air heater passes through induced duct and stoving case intercommunication, and the.
In the preferred scheme, an air distributing plate is arranged below the mesh belt conveyor, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the bottom of the drying box, and the air inlets are communicated with an induced draft pipe.
In the preferred scheme, an air pipe is arranged between two layers of mesh belts of the mesh belt type conveyor, a spray nozzle for spraying air to the mesh belts is arranged on the air pipe, and the air pipe is communicated with an induced air pipe.
In the preferred scheme, the charge door below is equipped with refining device, and refining device includes refining sieve case, and the lateral wall of stoving case is equipped with the backup pad, and refining sieve case erects in the backup pad, is equipped with the spring between refining sieve case and the backup pad, and stoving case one side is equipped with the refining motor, and the output of refining motor is equipped with the cam, and the cam setting is in refining sieve bottom of the case portion.
In a preferred scheme, the turning plate is provided with meshes.
In the preferred scheme, the exhaust port is communicated with the air heater through an air return pipe, and a dehumidifying device is arranged on the air return pipe.
In a further scheme, the dehumidifying device comprises a dehumidifying box and a moisture absorption cotton layer arranged in the dehumidifying box.
The utility model provides a pair of chinese-medicinal material drying device, the in-process that mesh belt conveyor carried the medicinal material, carries the hot-air through the air heater to the stoving case in, realizes the continuous drying to the medicinal material, and turning device carries out the stirring to the medicinal material on the mesh belt conveyor, improves the stoving degree of consistency to the medicinal material, and the device can realize the continuous drying of chinese-medicinal material, improves drying efficiency, is fit for producing the line and promotes.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another preferred structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the refining apparatus.
In the figure: the drying box 1, the air heater 2, the mesh belt conveyor 3, the rotary drum 4, the turning plate 5, the shovel plate 6, the driving motor 7, the induced draft pipe 8, the air homogenizing plate 9, the air inlet 10, the air pipe 11, the spray head 12, the material homogenizing sieve box 13, the supporting plate 14, the spring 15, the material homogenizing motor 16, the cam 17, the return air pipe 18, the dehumidifying box 19, the moisture absorbing cotton layer 20, the feed inlet 101, the discharge outlet 102 and the exhaust outlet 103.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a drying box 1 and an air heater 2, wherein a mesh belt conveyor 3 is arranged in the drying box 1, the mesh hole diameter of a mesh belt of the mesh belt conveyor 3 is smaller than the size of a medicinal material to be dried, a charging opening 101 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, the starting end of the mesh belt conveyor 3 is arranged below the charging opening 101, the tail end of the mesh belt conveyor 3 penetrates out of a discharging opening 102 of the drying box 1, at least one turning device is arranged above the mesh belt conveyor 3 and comprises a rotary drum 4 and a plurality of turning plates 5 arranged along the circumference of the rotary drum 4, the rotation direction of the rotary drum 4 is the same as the conveying direction of the mesh belt conveyor 3, a shovel plate 6 is arranged on the outer side of the turning plate 5, the rotary shaft of the rotary drum 4 is rotatably arranged in the drying box 1, the rotary drum 4 is driven by a driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is a speed reducing motor, the air heater 2 is, the upper end of the drying box 1 is provided with an exhaust port 103.
In-process that mesh belt conveyor 3 carried the medicinal material, carry hot-air through air heater 2 to stoving case 1 in, realize the continuous drying to the medicinal material, turning device carries out the stirring to the medicinal material on mesh belt conveyor 3, improves the stoving degree of consistency to the medicinal material.
The turning plate 5 is provided with meshes. The contact between hot air and medicinal materials is increased in the process of turning over the materials.
An air distributing plate 9 is arranged below the mesh belt conveyor 3, the air distributing plate 9 is a plate with air inlet holes uniformly formed, a plurality of air inlets 10 are formed in the bottom of the drying box 1, and the air inlets 10 are communicated with an induced duct 8. The even aerofoil 9 through setting up guarantees that hot-air evenly distributed improves the degree of consistency of drying in the mesh belt conveyor 3 below.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, an air pipe 11 is arranged between two layers of mesh belts of the mesh belt conveyor 3, a spray head 12 for spraying air to the mesh belts is arranged on the air pipe 11, and the air pipe 11 is communicated with the induced air pipe 8.
Realize the even air feed to the medicinal material on the mesh belt conveyor 3 through tuber pipe 11 and shower nozzle 12, guarantee the degree of consistency of drying, simultaneously, because hot-air direct action improves drying efficiency on the medicinal material.
Preferably as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a refining device is arranged below the feed inlet 101, the refining device comprises a refining screen box 13, sieve holes are formed in the bottom of the refining screen box 13, the pore diameters of the sieve holes are larger than the size of medicinal materials, a supporting plate 14 is arranged on the side wall of the drying box 1, the refining screen box 13 is erected on the supporting plate 14, a spring 15 is arranged between the refining screen box 13 and the supporting plate 14, a refining motor 16 is arranged on one side of the drying box 1, a cam 17 is sleeved on the output end of the refining motor 16, and the cam 17 is arranged at the bottom of the refining screen box 13. The refining motor 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate, the cam 17 extrudes the refining screen box 13, the vertical vibration of the refining screen box 13 is realized under the combined action of the spring 15, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the refining screen box 13 are vibrated and dropped onto the mesh belt conveyor 3 to realize uniform feeding, the medicinal materials are flatly laid on the mesh belt conveyor 3, the uneven feeding is prevented, the materials are accumulated on the mesh belt conveyor 3 to cause uneven drying, and the drying uniformity of the medicinal materials is improved.
The exhaust port 103 is communicated with the air heater 2 through an air return pipe 18, and a dehumidifying device is arranged on the air return pipe 18. The hot and humid air exhausted from the exhaust port 103 still has residual heat, is directly exhausted to cause heat waste, and flows back to the air heater 2 for utilization after being dehumidified by the dehumidifying device, so that the utilization rate of heat is improved.
Specifically, the dehumidifying device comprises a dehumidifying box 19 and a moisture absorption cotton layer 20 arranged in the dehumidifying box 19.
The utility model discloses a concrete use as follows: to treat that dry medicinal material adds from charge door 101, start air heater 2 and mesh belt conveyor 3, the hot-air admission of air heater 2 dries in the case 1, open refining motor 16, the even mesh belt that falls on mesh belt conveyor 3 of medicinal material that adds from charge door 101, mesh belt conveyor 3 is to the in-process that the medicinal material was carried, the hot-air in the case 1 of drying lasts the stoving to the medicinal material, when the medicinal material is carried to the device position that turns over, turn over board 5 and rotate, it promotes the medicinal material to drive shovel board 6, the upset, transport to the opposite side of the device that turns over, the realization is to the stirring of medicinal material, the medicinal material that the stoving is dried is discharged from bin outlet 102.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device that dries which characterized in that: comprises a drying box (1) and an air heater (2), wherein a mesh belt type conveyor (3) is arranged in the drying box (1), a charging opening (101) is arranged at the top of the drying box (1), the starting end of the mesh belt type conveyor (3) is arranged below the charging opening (101), the tail end of the mesh belt type conveyor (3) penetrates out from a discharge opening (102) of the drying box (1), at least one turning device is arranged above the mesh belt type conveyor (3), the turning device comprises a rotary drum (4) and a plurality of turning plates (5) arranged along the circumference of the rotary drum (4), shovel plates (6) are arranged on the turning plates (5), a rotating shaft of the rotary drum (4) is rotatably installed in the drying box (1), the rotary drum (4) is driven by a driving motor (7), an air heater (2) is communicated with the drying box (1) through an induced duct (8), and an exhaust port (103) is arranged at the upper end of the drying box (1).
2. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an air homogenizing plate (9) is arranged below the mesh belt conveyor (3), a plurality of air inlets (10) are formed in the bottom of the drying box (1), and the air inlets (10) are communicated with an induced draft pipe (8).
3. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an air pipe (11) is arranged between two layers of mesh belts of the mesh belt type conveyor (3), a spray head (12) for spraying air to the mesh belts is arranged on the air pipe (11), and the air pipe (11) is communicated with an induced air pipe (8).
4. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feed inlet (101) below is equipped with the refining device, and the refining device includes refining sieve case (13), and the lateral wall of stoving case (1) is equipped with backup pad (14), and refining sieve case (13) erect in backup pad (14), is equipped with spring (15) between refining sieve case (13) and backup pad (14), and stoving case (1) one side is equipped with refining motor (16), and the output of refining motor (16) is equipped with cam (17), and cam (17) set up in refining sieve case (13) bottom.
5. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the turning plate (5) is provided with meshes.
6. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the exhaust port (103) is communicated with the air heater (2) through an air return pipe (18), and a dehumidifying device is arranged on the air return pipe (18).
7. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the dehumidifying device comprises a dehumidifying box (19) and a moisture absorption cotton layer (20) arranged in the dehumidifying box (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821615542X | 2018-09-30 | ||
| CN201821615542 | 2018-09-30 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210922112U true CN210922112U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921658017.0U Active CN210922112U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN (1) | CN210922112U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111750660A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 林超 | Solid waste drying processing system and processing technology |
| CN112361722A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-12 | 益阳和祥竹业有限公司 | Microwave drying sterilization for bamboo chopstick processing |
| CN112629228A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆市璧山区祥和包装印刷有限公司 | Corrugated container board drying device |
| CN114777458A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 | Mesh belt type dryer with partitioned heating and cooling functions |
| CN115493389A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | Mesh belt drying structure and drying equipment thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921658017.0U patent/CN210922112U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111750660A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 林超 | Solid waste drying processing system and processing technology |
| CN111750660B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-09-03 | 福建国为联华实业有限责任公司 | Solid waste drying processing system and processing technology |
| CN112361722A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-12 | 益阳和祥竹业有限公司 | Microwave drying sterilization for bamboo chopstick processing |
| CN112629228A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆市璧山区祥和包装印刷有限公司 | Corrugated container board drying device |
| CN114777458A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 | Mesh belt type dryer with partitioned heating and cooling functions |
| CN115493389A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | Mesh belt drying structure and drying equipment thereof |
| CN115493389B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-08-22 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | Net belt drying structure and drying equipment thereof |
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