CN210921917U - Refrigeration house comprehensive cooling system - Google Patents
Refrigeration house comprehensive cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210921917U CN210921917U CN201921979122.4U CN201921979122U CN210921917U CN 210921917 U CN210921917 U CN 210921917U CN 201921979122 U CN201921979122 U CN 201921979122U CN 210921917 U CN210921917 U CN 210921917U
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- freezer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a freezer comprehensive cooling system, including the freezer body, the freezer body is arranged as a plurality of as required, and every freezer body corresponds a refrigerating system, is provided with the wind gap above the freezer body, and the wind gap is connected to the evaporimeter through the tuber pipe, and the evaporimeter setting is in the tuber pipe, and the other end of tuber pipe is provided with the air pump, is provided with two air inlet pipeline on the air pump, is provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline; this device is through being a plurality of miniwatt cooling systems with original high-power cooling system split, then uses an electric cabinet to carry out unified control, can carry out selective control operation according to the condition of reality at the in-process that uses the freezer, avoids the waste of resource, simultaneously, owing to be used for the cold-stored of vegetables fruit, this device has still been assembled and has been transferred the gas function, humidification function and ozone sterilization function, each function jointly uses for cold-stored more science, safer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel automatic instrument and meter technique, concretely relates to cooling system is synthesized to freezer.
Background
The freezer is one kind of refrigeration plant. The cold storage is a constant temperature and humidity storage device which creates an environment with different outdoor temperature or humidity by manual means and is used for food, liquid, chemical engineering, medicine, vaccines, scientific experiments and other articles. The cold store is usually located near the port of transportation or the place of origin. Compared with the refrigerator, the refrigeration house has larger refrigeration area and a common refrigeration principle. The general cold storage is mostly refrigerated by a refrigerator, and liquid (ammonia or freon) with very low gasification temperature is used as a coolant to evaporate under the conditions of low pressure and mechanical control to absorb heat in the cold storage, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling. The common use is a compression refrigerator, which mainly comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve, an evaporation tube and the like.
The mode of the evaporating tube device can be divided into direct cooling and indirect cooling. The evaporation tube is installed in the cold storage room in the direct cooling mode, and when liquid coolant passes through the evaporation tube, heat in the cold storage room is directly absorbed to be cooled. The indirect cooling is that the air in the storehouse is sucked into the air cooling device by the blower, and the air is cooled by sending the air into the storehouse after being absorbed by the evaporating pipe which is coiled in the cooling device. The air cooling mode has the advantages of rapid cooling, uniform temperature in the warehouse and capability of taking harmful gases such as carbon dioxide and the like generated in the storage process out of the warehouse. The freezing temperature is generally between-10 degrees and-30 degrees.
The cold storage is different according to different purposes and different arrangement, for example, the arrangement of the common vegetable and fruit storage cold storage and the weapon storage cold storage is different no matter the refrigeration temperature and other arrangement. Present vegetables fruit store freezer, for convenient operation a plurality of freezers use a unified refrigerating system mostly, though convenient the operation, just seem inconvenient when some special needs, as: when the cold storages need different temperatures, one system is not easy to control, and the cold storages are not always in full-load operation, and in off-season, some cold storages are in operation, and some are in a shutdown state, so that waste is caused when all the cold storages uniformly use a common cooling system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cooling system is synthesized to freezer solves series connection freezer refrigerating system when reposition of redundant personnel to the freezer of different demands, can cause extravagant problem when some freezers do not use.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cooling system is synthesized to freezer, including refrigerating system, refrigerating system includes the compressor, the oil separator, the condenser, the reservoir, the expansion valve, the evaporimeter, vapour and liquid separator, the compressor is connected with the oil separator, the oil separator is connected with the condenser, the condenser is connected with the reservoir, the reservoir is connected with the expansion valve, the expansion valve is connected with the evaporimeter, the evaporimeter is connected with vapour and liquid separator, vapour and liquid separator is connected to the compressor, the front end of compressor is provided with the high-pressure table, the rear end is provided with the low-pressure table, still be provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline: the refrigeration system is characterized by further comprising a refrigeration house body, the refrigeration house body is arranged into a plurality of refrigeration systems according to needs, each refrigeration house body corresponds to one refrigeration system, a wind port is arranged above the refrigeration house body and is connected to an evaporator through a branch wind pipe, the evaporator is arranged in the branch wind pipe, an air pump is arranged at the other end of the branch wind pipe, two branch wind inlet pipelines are arranged on the air pump, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the pipelines.
Further, the number of the air ports is 5 in the refrigerator body, the air ports are arranged in an inverted W shape, and the refrigerator body is further provided with an air outlet.
Furthermore, two branch air inlet pipelines are arranged on the air pump, one branch air inlet pipeline is connected to the outside, and the other branch air inlet pipeline is connected to an air outlet of the refrigeration house body.
Further, an air regulator is arranged between the air pump and the evaporator.
Furthermore, an ultrasonic humidifier is arranged at the rear end of the evaporator and connected to the branch air pipe.
Furthermore, an ozone main air pipe is connected and arranged on each branch air pipe of the refrigeration house body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at each branch, and an ozone generator is arranged on the ozone main air pipe.
Furthermore, each refrigeration house body is numbered, each corresponding refrigeration system is numbered correspondingly, and all the electric control equipment are connected to one electric cabinet in a unified mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this device is through being a plurality of miniwatt refrigerating system of splitting with original high-power refrigerating system, then uses an electric cabinet to carry out unified control, can carry out selective control operation according to the condition of reality at the in-process that uses the freezer, avoids the waste of resource, simultaneously, owing to be used for the cold-stored of vegetables fruit, this branch of academic or vocational study has still been assembled and has been transferred the atmosphere function, humidification function and ozone sterilization function, each function jointly uses for it is more scientific to refrigerate, safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-compressor, 2-oil separator, 3-condenser, 4-liquid storage device, 5-expansion valve, 6-evaporator, 7-gas-liquid separator, 8-tuyere, 9-branch wind pipe, 10-cold storage body, 11-ozone generator, 12-ultrasonic humidifier, 13-refrigeration system, 14-air regulator, 15-air pump and 16-ozone total wind pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in the figure, the refrigeration system 13 is synthesized to a freezer, including refrigeration system 13, refrigeration system 13 includes compressor 1, oil separator 2, condenser 3, reservoir 4, expansion valve 5, evaporimeter 6, vapour and liquid separator 7, compressor 1 is connected with oil separator 2, oil separator 2 is connected with condenser 3, condenser 3 is connected with reservoir 4, reservoir 4 is connected with expansion valve 5, expansion valve 5 is connected with evaporimeter 6, evaporimeter 6 is connected with vapour and liquid separator 7, vapour and liquid separator 7 is connected to compressor 1, the front end of compressor 1 is provided with the high-pressure table, the rear end is provided with the low-pressure table, still be provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline. In the design, the system also comprises a plurality of cold storage bodies 10, the cold storage bodies 10 are arranged according to the requirement, the design refrigeration temperature of each cold storage body is actually set according to the requirement, each cold storage body 10 corresponds to one refrigeration system 13, the temperature and the operation of each system are not influenced and interfered, in addition, in order to better enter and exit for refrigeration, an air port 8 is arranged above the cold storage body 10, the air port 8 is connected to an evaporator 6 through a branch air pipe 9, the evaporator 6 is arranged in the branch air pipe 9, the other end of the branch air pipe 9 is provided with an air pump 15, two air inlet pipelines are arranged on the air pump 15, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the pipelines, in the design, cold air is not supplied by a fan, but is formed into air with certain pressure through the air pump, so that the air speed for heat exchange through the evaporator 6 can be properly adjusted and controlled according to the requirement, meanwhile, the power output is provided for other added auxiliary equipment.
Example 2:
on the basis of the above embodiments, in order to uniformly discharge air, 5 air outlets 8 are provided in one freezer body 10, and are arranged in an inverted W shape, and the freezer body 10 is further provided with an air outlet for ventilation.
Example 3:
on the basis of the above embodiment, the air pump 15 is provided with two air inlet pipelines, one of which is connected to the outside, the other of which is connected to the air outlet of the refrigeration house body 10, and the pipelines are provided with electromagnetic valves, so that the air inlet of the circulating air can be determined according to the requirements.
Example 4:
in addition to the above embodiments, the air conditioner 14 is provided between the air pump 15 and the evaporator 6 to control the oxygen content in the refrigerator, because fruits and vegetables are being refrigerated, and therefore, the oxygen content in the refrigerator needs to be properly reduced, preferably to about 4%, and it should be noted that the door of the refrigerator is electrically controlled, and the control system is connected to the electric cabinet, and is configured such that the door of the refrigerator cannot be opened from the outside when the air conditioner is in an open state.
Example 5:
on the basis of the above embodiment, the ultrasonic humidifier 12 is arranged at the rear end of the evaporator 6, and the ultrasonic humidifier 12 is connected to the branch air duct 9 to properly humidify the inside of the refrigerator so as to ensure that the humidity is convenient to store.
Example 6:
on the basis of the above embodiment, the branch air pipes 9 of each freezer body 10 are connected with the ozone main air pipe 16, electromagnetic valves are arranged at each branch, the ozone main air pipe 16 is provided with the ozone generator 11, the indoor ozone sterilization is performed, meanwhile, the door of the freezer is set to be electrically controlled, the control system is connected with the electric cabinet, and the door of the freezer cannot be opened from the outside when the ozone generator 11 is set to be in the open state.
Example 7:
on the basis of the embodiment, the refrigeration house bodies 10 are numbered, the refrigeration systems 15 are correspondingly numbered, and all the electric control equipment is connected to one electric cabinet in a unified mode, so that all the refrigeration house bodies and other equipment can be controlled in one control room, and particularly, automatic control can be set according to needs.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cooling system is synthesized to freezer, including refrigerating system (13), refrigerating system (13) include compressor (1), oil separator (2), condenser (3), reservoir (4), expansion valve (5), evaporimeter (6), vapour and liquid separator (7), compressor (1) is connected with oil separator (2), oil separator (2) are connected with condenser (3), condenser (3) are connected with reservoir (4), reservoir (4) are connected with expansion valve (5), expansion valve (5) are connected with evaporimeter (6), evaporimeter (6) are connected with vapour and liquid separator (7), vapour and liquid separator (7) are connected to compressor (1), the front end of compressor (1) is provided with the high-pressure table, the rear end is provided with the low-pressure table, still be provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline, its characterized in that: still include freezer body (10), freezer body (10) are arranged as required and are set up to a plurality ofly, and every freezer body corresponds a refrigerating system (13), and freezer body (10) top is provided with wind gap (8), and wind gap (8) are connected to evaporimeter (6) through a tuber pipe (9), and evaporimeter (6) set up in a tuber pipe (9), and the other end of a tuber pipe (9) is provided with air pump (15), is provided with two air inlet pipeline on air pump (15), is provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline.
2. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlets (8) are arranged in 5 in the cold storage body (10) and are arranged in an inverted W shape, and the cold storage body (10) is further provided with air outlets.
3. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: the air pump (15) is provided with two air inlet pipelines which are connected to the outside in one way and connected to the air outlet of the refrigeration house body (10) in the other way.
4. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: an air regulator (14) is arranged between the air pump (15) and the evaporator (6).
5. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: an ultrasonic humidifier (12) is arranged at the rear end of the evaporator (6), and the ultrasonic humidifier (12) is connected to the branch air pipe (9).
6. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: the branch air pipes (9) of each refrigeration house body (10) are connected with an ozone main air pipe (16), electromagnetic valves are arranged at each branch, and an ozone generator (11) is arranged on the ozone main air pipe (16).
7. The integrated cooling system for a cold storage according to claim 1, wherein: each refrigeration house body (10) is numbered, each corresponding refrigeration system (13) is numbered correspondingly, and all electric control equipment is connected to one electric cabinet in a unified mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921979122.4U CN210921917U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Refrigeration house comprehensive cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921979122.4U CN210921917U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Refrigeration house comprehensive cooling system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210921917U true CN210921917U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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CN201921979122.4U Active CN210921917U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Refrigeration house comprehensive cooling system |
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2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921979122.4U patent/CN210921917U/en active Active
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