CN206291527U - A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system - Google Patents

A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206291527U
CN206291527U CN201621287294.1U CN201621287294U CN206291527U CN 206291527 U CN206291527 U CN 206291527U CN 201621287294 U CN201621287294 U CN 201621287294U CN 206291527 U CN206291527 U CN 206291527U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet
condenser
evaporator
vortex tube
inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621287294.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘圣春
姜婷婷
霍宇杰
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Priority to CN201621287294.1U priority Critical patent/CN206291527U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206291527U publication Critical patent/CN206291527U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system.The exhaust outlet of compressor of refrigeration system described in the utility model is connected with the first condenser inlet, the outlet of first condenser is connected with vortex tube inlet, the vortex tube has cold air, saturated solution, heat outlet, the heat outlet of the vortex tube is connected with the second condenser inlet, the gaseous state outlet of second condenser is connected with the gaseous state entrance of condenser/evaporator, the liquid outlet of the second condenser pipe device is connected after the first expansion valve with the condenser/evaporator liquid entrance, the evaporative condenser liquid outlet is connected after the second expansion valve with the first evaporator, the vortex tube saturated solution outlet is connected with the second evaporator inlet, the condenser/evaporator gaseous state outlet, first evaporator gaseous state is exported, the vortex tube cold air outlet, second evaporator outlet is connected after merging with the compressor air suction mouthful.The utility model provides evaporating temperature higher and low evaporating temperature simultaneously, can meet the demand of different storehouse temperature.

Description

A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the application of a kind of vortex tube and Compressing Refrigeration, belongs to deep refrigerating technical field.
Background technology
Cold storage development is rapid, and a large-scale freezer has different refrigerating spaces, such as 0 DEG C, -18 DEG C, -30 DEG C of storehouses Temperature, the current Ku Wen to obtain different temperature often uses a unit or several different unit La Kuwen, when using one Unit generally passes through valve transfer in the case where stopping to a class libraries Wen Lawen to another when drawing the storehouse temperature of different temperatures Ku Wen carries out La Wen, or draws temperature respectively using many different units, causes that temperature fluctuation in storehouse is big, cost in this case Height, while controlling trouble, proposes the utility model in such cases, and the utility model need not be being carried out under other operations Two kinds of different Ku Wen can be provided, especially quick-frozen and two kinds of storehouse temperature of refrigeration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is directed to technological deficiency present in prior art, and provides a kind of band vortex tube runback Cascade refrigeration system.
To realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of this utility model is used is:
A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system, the exhaust outlet of compressor of the refrigeration system and the first condenser inlet Connection, the outlet of first condenser is connected with vortex tube inlet, the vortex tube have cold air outlet, saturated solution export and Heat outlet, the heat outlet of the vortex tube is connected with the second condenser inlet, the outlet of the gaseous state of second condenser with The gaseous state entrance connection of condenser/evaporator, the liquid outlet of the second condenser pipe device after the first expansion valve with condenser/evaporator Liquid entrance is connected, and the condenser/evaporator liquid outlet is connected after the second expansion valve with the first evaporator, the vortex tube Saturated solution outlet is connected with the second evaporator inlet, the condenser/evaporator gaseous state outlet, the outlet of the first evaporator gaseous state, vortex Pipe cold air outlet and the second evaporator outlet are connected after merging with the compressor air suction mouthful.
The refrigeration system is using R22 and R23 working medium.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system of the present utility model has the characteristics that:
1st, the design of vortex tube structure, vortex tube has cold air, saturated solution, heat outlet.
2nd, system can simultaneously provide evaporating temperature higher and low evaporating temperature, can meet two kinds of demands of different storehouses temperature.
3rd, there is relatively low compression ratio compared with auto-cascading refrigeration system, compressor admission pressure is than general auto-cascade refrigeration System pressure is high, and then the reduction of working medium compression ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show a kind of schematic diagram with vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of schematic diagram with vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system of the present utility model is as shown in figure 1, the refrigeration system The exhaust outlet of compressor 1 be connected with the entrance of the first condenser 2, outlet and the entrance 11 of vortex tube 13 of first condenser 2 connect Connect, the vortex tube 13 has the outlet 14, heat outlet 12, the heat outlet 12 of the vortex tube of cold air outlet 15, saturated solution It is connected with the entrance of the second condenser 9, the gaseous state outlet 7 of second condenser 9 is connected with the gaseous state entrance of condenser/evaporator 3, The liquid outlet 8 of second condenser 9 connects after the first expansion valve 6 with the entrance of cooling coil 4 in the condenser/evaporator 3 Connect, the liquid outlet of the condenser/evaporator 3 is connected after the second expansion valve 5 with the first evaporator 10, the saturation of the vortex tube 13 Liquid outlet 14 is connected with the entrance of the second evaporator 16, the gaseous state of the condenser/evaporator 3 is exported, the gaseous state of the first evaporator 10 is exported, 15 and second evaporator outlet of vortex tube cold air outlet 16 is connected after merging with the air entry of the compressor 1.The refrigeration system Using R22 and R23 working medium.
In the system, R22 has different condensation temperatures from R23 working medium, and it is cold that the working substance steam after compression enters first Condenser 2 is condensed, and condensed liquid refrigerant enters nozzle of vortex tube of the vortex tube 13 along interior tangential distribution, in minor air cell High speed rotating separation goes out cold air, saturated solution and hot gas, and saturated solution is evaporated into the second evaporator 16, there is provided one kind evaporation temperature Degree, can be used for freezing-cooling storeroom class, and hot gas is condensed into the second condenser 9, and now R22 is condensed, and R23 is still gas State, condensed R22 is condensed into condenser/evaporator 3 by after the step-down of the first expansion valve 6 to R23, condensed R23 warps Second expansion valve 5 enters the first evaporator 10 after being depressured, and now provides a kind of relatively low evaporating temperature, can be used for quick freezing repository class, Enter after first evaporator 10, condenser/evaporator 3, vortex tube cold air outlet 15, the working substance steam mixing of the second evaporator outlet Compressor 1 is compressed, and the mixed more general auto-cascading refrigeration system pressure of inspiration(Pi) of gaseous working medium pressure has been raised.It is described The operation that system is so gone round and begun again.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that general for the art For logical technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Enter and retouch also to should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of with vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system, it is characterised in that the exhaust outlet of compressor of the refrigeration system and first Condenser inlet is connected, and the outlet of first condenser is connected with vortex tube inlet, and the vortex tube has cold air outlet, satisfies Exported with liquid and heat outlet, the heat outlet of the vortex tube is connected with the second condenser inlet, second condenser Gaseous state outlet is connected with the gaseous state entrance of condenser/evaporator, the liquid outlet of the second condenser pipe device after the first expansion valve and Condenser/evaporator liquid entrance is connected, and the condenser/evaporator liquid outlet is connected after the second expansion valve with the first evaporator, The vortex tube saturated solution outlet is connected with the second evaporator inlet, the condenser/evaporator gaseous state outlet, the first evaporator gas State outlet, vortex tube cold air outlet and the second evaporator outlet are connected after merging with the compressor air suction mouthful.
CN201621287294.1U 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system Expired - Fee Related CN206291527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621287294.1U CN206291527U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621287294.1U CN206291527U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206291527U true CN206291527U (en) 2017-06-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621287294.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206291527U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of band vortex tube auto-cascading refrigeration system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206291527U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940105A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-31 天津商业大学 Self-cascade refrigeration system combining ejector and vortex tube

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940105A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-31 天津商业大学 Self-cascade refrigeration system combining ejector and vortex tube

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170630

Termination date: 20171129

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee