CN210900289U - Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato - Google Patents

Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210900289U
CN210900289U CN201921788039.9U CN201921788039U CN210900289U CN 210900289 U CN210900289 U CN 210900289U CN 201921788039 U CN201921788039 U CN 201921788039U CN 210900289 U CN210900289 U CN 210900289U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water injection
water
collecting head
rod
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921788039.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝佳丽
赵建武
贾峥嵘
白文斌
薛秀芳
王磊
范国华
申惠勇
张阳
樊芳芳
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Sorghum Institute Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Sorghum Institute Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201921788039.9U priority Critical patent/CN210900289U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210900289U publication Critical patent/CN210900289U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable water injection hole puncher for sweet potatoes, which comprises a main cylinder body 1, wherein an upper cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main cylinder body 1, and the upper cover 2 is connected with a water tank 4 through a water injection pipe 3; the lower end of the main cylinder body 1 is provided with a tapered water collecting head 5, the lower end of the water collecting head 5 is provided with a water injection punching rod 6, and the side surface of the bottom end of the water injection punching rod 6 is provided with a water injection hole 7; a turning plate 8 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collecting head 5, the turning plate 8 is provided with a side shaft 9, the side shaft 9 penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head 5 after being sleeved with a water blocking ring 10, an ear seat 11 is arranged at the through hole outside the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head 5, the side shaft 9 is provided with a pin shaft hole, and the ear seat 11 is connected with the pin shaft hole of the side shaft 9 through a pin; the end part of the side shaft 9 is connected with a cross rod 12. The utility model relates to a small and exquisite flexibility, easy operation is convenient, punches, water injection, distance once accomplish, and the roughness is higher, and the water injection that punches is respond well, and the potato seedling is planted and is easily survived.

Description

Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sweet potato is planted and is inserted the operation utensil field, specifically is a portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato.
Background
The sweet potato is important low-input, high-output, barren-resistant and multipurpose grain, feed, industrial raw material and novel biological energy crop in China. With the development of economic society and the transformation of consumption concept of people, sweet potatoes are favored by people with important health care efficacy. The sweet potato cultivation in northern China mainly takes ridge culture and film mulching planting as main purposes, the existing sweet potato film breaking and water injection transplanter has good planting effect, and can meet large-area production operation after years of curing improvement, but in sweet potato scientific research experiments and small-sized land parcel production, the sweet potato film breaking and water injection transplanter has large volume, inflexibility and limited working uniformity, and cannot meet the planting and inserting environment of cell scientific experiments.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the water injection of small-size plot and scientific research experiment under the sweet potato ridge culture tectorial membrane condition and punch and plant the process of inserting, through the practice needs, the utility model designs and has made the portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato that is fit for sweet potato small plot operation and district scientific experiment.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato, includes the main barrel body, the upper cover is installed to main barrel body upper end, the upper cover passes through the water injection union coupling water tank.
The lower end of the main cylinder body is provided with a tapered water collecting head, the lower end of the water collecting head is provided with a water injection punching rod, and the side surface of the bottom end of the water injection punching rod is provided with a water injection hole; the water collecting head is characterized in that a turning plate is mounted at the inner bottom end of the water collecting head and provided with a side shaft, the side shaft penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head after being sleeved with a water blocking ring, an ear seat is arranged at the through hole outside the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head, the side shaft is provided with a pin shaft hole, and the ear seat is connected with the pin shaft hole of the side shaft through a pin shaft; the end part of the side shaft is connected with a cross rod.
A fixed handle is arranged at the upper part outside the main cylinder body, a supporting plate is arranged at the middle part outside the main cylinder body, a pull rod through hole is arranged on the supporting plate, the pull rod through hole penetrates through a pull rod, the lower end of the pull rod is hinged with a cross rod, a movable handle is connected to the upper end of the pull rod, and the movable handle penetrates through a binding ring positioned outside the main cylinder body and is positioned below the fixed handle; a spring pulling plate is arranged in the middle of the pull rod and above the supporting plate, and a spring is arranged between the spring pulling plate and the supporting plate; under the normal state, the spring is in the natural contraction state, and the bottom end of the water collecting head is sealed by the turnover plate.
Further preferably, a distance rod is arranged outside the water collecting head, so that the punching distance can be fixed, and the water collecting head can be neatly marked.
Further preferably, the outer bottom of the main cylinder body is provided with a pair of pedals for smoothly inserting the water injection perforating rod into soil.
Preferably, when the water flow cannot realize self-water injection through self-gravity, the main cylinder body is designed into a double-layer structure, the piston is added in the inner cylinder, and smooth water injection is realized by utilizing thrust, and the structure is that the main cylinder body comprises the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, the piston is arranged in the inner cylinder, and the piston rod of the piston penetrates out of the upper cover in a sealing manner; the bottom of the inner cylinder is provided with a water inlet communicated with the outer cylinder, and a water injection port of the upper cover is communicated with a cavity between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
Further preferably, a circle of limiting protrusions are arranged on the side wall of the inner bottom end of the water collecting head above the turning plate, so that the bottom end of the water collecting head is better sealed.
Further preferably, scales are marked on the piston rod, so that the water injection amount can be conveniently and directly observed.
When the water tank is used, after the water tank is filled with water, the acting person carries the water tank and is positioned on the back of the acting person through the braces, and the water enters the main cylinder body through the water injection pipe. After the hole punching position is reached, the water injection rod is inserted for punching by utilizing a pedal, then the movable handle is lifted, the pull rod moves upwards, the cross rod is lifted while the spring is extended, the cross rod drives the side shaft of the turning plate to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft, namely, the turning plate rotates to open the bottom of the water collecting head, water flows out from the water injection hole at the end part of the rod through the water collecting head and the water injection punching rod by utilizing the self weight or the pressure of the piston, and enters the soil to realize water injection; after the washing is finished, the movable handle is loosened, the pull rod moves downwards under the action of the spring reset, the turning plate is driven to restore to a normal state (abut against the limiting protrusion), and the bottom of the water collecting head is washed again and sealed. And finally, the water injection puncher is pulled out for next operation, and the hole distance is neatly unified through the distance rod.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. this portable water injection hole puncher is small and exquisite nimble, and easy operation is convenient, punches, water injection, fixed plant spacing once accomplishes, can realize that the depth of punching and every plant spacing are neat unanimous, punches, the water injection is respond well, and the potato seedling is planted and easily survives.
2. The portable water injection puncher is light, durable, simple and flexible to operate, and is very suitable for planting sweet potatoes under the ridge culture film covering condition of vast flat ground, hilly land and narrow plots.
The utility model relates to a small and exquisite flexibility, easy operation is convenient, punches, water injection, distance once accomplish, and the roughness is higher, and the water injection that punches is respond well, and the potato seedling is planted and is easily survived.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a water injection perforator.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the mounting flap in the header.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the structure of the flap.
Fig. 4 shows the main cylinder in a double-layer schematic view.
In the figure: 1-main cylinder body, 2-upper cover, 3-water injection pipe, 4-water tank, 5-water collecting head, 6-water injection perforated rod, 7-water injection hole, 8-turning plate, 9-side shaft, 10-water blocking ring, 11-ear seat, 12-cross rod, 13-fixed handle, 14-supporting plate, 15-pull rod, 16-movable handle, 17-binding ring, 18-spring pull plate, 19-spring, 20-distance rod, 21-pedal, 22-piston, 23-piston rod, 24-water inlet, 25-outer cylinder, 26-inner cylinder, 27-water injection port, 28-limiting protrusion and 29-pin shaft hole.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A portable water injection hole puncher for sweet potatoes is shown in figure 1 and comprises a main cylinder body 1, wherein an upper cover 2 is installed at the upper end of the main cylinder body 1, and the upper cover 2 is connected with a water tank 4 through a water injection pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 1, a tapered water collecting head 5 is mounted at the lower end of a main cylinder 1, a water injection rod 6 is mounted at the lower end of the water collecting head 5, and 2-3 water injection holes 7 are formed in the side surface of the bottom end of the water injection rod 6; a turning plate 8 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collecting head 5, as shown in fig. 3, a side shaft 9 is integrally arranged on the turning plate 8, the side shaft 9 is sleeved with a water blocking ring 10 and then penetrates through a through hole in the side wall at the bottom end of the water collecting head 5, the water blocking ring 10 is used for preventing water leakage, a pair of lug seats 11 (as shown in fig. 2) are arranged at the through hole outside the side wall at the bottom end of the water collecting head 5, a pin shaft hole is formed in the side shaft 9, and the lug seats 11 are connected with the pin; the end of the side shaft 9 can be connected with a cross rod 12 through a threaded structure, and the cross rod 12 drives the turning plate 8 to rotate around the pin shaft.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixed handle 13 is arranged at the upper part outside the main cylinder 1, a support plate 14 is arranged at the middle part outside the main cylinder 1, a pull rod through hole is arranged on the support plate 14, the pull rod through hole passes through a pull rod 15, the lower end of the pull rod 15 is hinged with a cross rod 12, the upper end of the pull rod 15 is connected with a movable handle 16, and the movable handle 16 passes through a binding ring 17 positioned outside the main cylinder 1 and is positioned below the fixed handle 13; a spring pulling plate 18 is arranged in the middle of the pulling rod 15 (above the supporting plate 14), and a spring 19 is arranged between the spring pulling plate 18 and the supporting plate 14.
As shown in fig. 3, a circle of limiting protrusion 28 is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the water collecting head 5 above the turning plate 8, the limiting protrusion 28 can be replaced by a sealing ring, in a normal state, the spring 19 is in a natural contraction state, the pull rod 15 presses the cross rod 12 downwards, the turning plate 8 seals the bottom end of the water collecting head 5, namely, the turning plate 8 just abuts against the limiting protrusion 28 at the moment and is in a horizontal state.
As shown in fig. 1, a distance rod 20 is provided outside the water collection head 5. The outer bottom of the main cylinder 1 is provided with a pair of pedals 21.
When the water tank is used, after the water tank is filled with water, the acting person carries the water tank and is positioned on the back of the acting person through the braces, and the water enters the main cylinder body through the water injection pipe. After the hole punching position is reached, the water injection rod is inserted for punching by utilizing a pedal, then the movable handle is lifted, the pull rod moves upwards, the cross rod is lifted while the spring is extended, the side shaft of the turning plate is driven by the cross rod to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft, namely the turning plate rotates to open the bottom of the water collecting head (the turning plate rotates by 45 degrees), and water flows out from the water injection hole at the end part of the rod through the water collecting head and the inside of the water injection punching rod and enters soil to realize water injection; after the water collecting head is completed, the movable handle is loosened, the pull rod moves downwards under the action of the spring reset, the turning plate is driven to restore to a normal state (abut against the limiting protrusion), and the bottom of the water collecting head is sealed again. And finally, the water injection puncher is pulled out for next operation, and the hole distance is neatly unified through the distance rod.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the main cylinder 1 includes an inner cylinder 26 and an outer cylinder 25, a piston 22 is installed in the inner cylinder 26, and a piston rod 23 of the piston 22 penetrates through the upper cover 2 in a sealing manner; the bottom of the inner cylinder 26 is provided with a water inlet 24 communicated with the outer cylinder 25, and a water injection port 27 of the upper cover 2 is communicated with a cavity between the inner cylinder 26 and the outer cylinder 25. The piston rod 23 is marked with volume scales, and the water injection pipe 3 is provided with a valve.
If the self-flowing water injection can not be realized, the piston is further added, during the specific application, the piston is pulled up, the water in the water tank enters the inner cylinder through the water injection pipe, the water injection port of the upper cover, the cavity between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder and the water inlet at the lower end of the inner cylinder, and the valve on the water injection pipe is closed. The step of punching is the same as above, after punching, lift movable handle, drive upset and rotate and open the water collector bottom, later push down the piston, rely on external pressure, impress water downthehole, through the volume scale on the piston rod, observe the water injection volume.
During assembly, the water collecting head and the water injection punching rod are independent parts and are installed together through threads, firstly, after the water blocking ring is installed on the side shaft of the turning plate, the side shaft penetrates through a reserved installation hole at the bottom end of the water collecting head, the lug seat and the side shaft are assembled by using the pin shaft, and then the limiting protrusion (sealing ring) is placed above the turning plate in the water collecting head from top to bottom to be fixed; the end of the side shaft is then screwed to the cross bar. And then a water injection punching rod is arranged at a threaded port at the bottom end of the water collecting head, and is arranged at the lower end of the main cylinder body by utilizing a threaded port at the top end of the water collecting head. And finally, installing a pull rod, a spring and an upper cover (a piston assembly).
Compare current sweet potato rupture of membranes water injection transplanter, this portable water injection hole puncher can plant at sweet potato district scientific research experiment and small-size landmass and insert the production in and use, and the operation is light durable, and is simple nimble, collects and punches, the water injection, fixed plant spacing is once accomplished, ensures that the depth of punching and every plant spacing are neat unanimous, punches, the water injection is effectual, survival rate advantage such as higher, very suit plant sweet potato use under the ridge culture tectorial membrane condition of vast flat ground, hills and narrow and small landmass.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato which characterized in that: the water-saving device comprises a main cylinder body (1), wherein an upper cover (2) is installed at the upper end of the main cylinder body (1), and the upper cover (2) is connected with a water tank (4) through a water injection pipe (3);
the lower end of the main cylinder body (1) is provided with a tapered water collecting head (5), the lower end of the water collecting head (5) is provided with a water injection punching rod (6), and the side surface of the bottom end of the water injection punching rod (6) is provided with a water injection hole (7); a turning plate (8) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water collecting head (5), the turning plate (8) is provided with a side shaft (9), the side shaft (9) is sleeved with a water blocking ring (10) and then penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head (5), an ear seat (11) is arranged at the through hole outside the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting head (5), the side shaft (9) is provided with a pin shaft hole, and the ear seat (11) is connected with the pin shaft hole of the side shaft (9) through a pin shaft; the end part of the side shaft (9) is connected with a cross rod (12);
a fixed handle (13) is arranged at the upper part outside the main cylinder body (1), a supporting plate (14) is arranged at the middle part outside the main cylinder body (1), a pull rod through hole is formed in the supporting plate (14), the pull rod through hole penetrates through a pull rod (15), the lower end of the pull rod (15) is hinged to a cross rod (12), a movable handle (16) is connected to the upper end of the pull rod (15), and the movable handle (16) penetrates through a binding ring (17) located outside the main cylinder body (1) and is located below the fixed handle (13); a spring pulling plate (18) is arranged in the middle of the pull rod (15) and above the support plate (14), and a spring (19) is arranged between the spring pulling plate (18) and the support plate (14); under a normal state, the spring (19) is in a natural contraction state, and the turning plate (8) seals the bottom end of the water collecting head (5).
2. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 1, characterized in that: a distance rod (20) is arranged outside the water collecting head (5).
3. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the outer bottom of the main cylinder body (1) is provided with a pair of pedals (21).
4. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 3, characterized in that: the main cylinder (1) comprises an inner cylinder (26) and an outer cylinder (25), a piston (22) is installed in the inner cylinder (26), and a piston rod (23) of the piston (22) penetrates through the upper cover (2) in a sealing mode; the bottom of the inner cylinder (26) is provided with a water inlet (24) communicated with the outer cylinder (25), and a water injection port (27) of the upper cover (2) is communicated with a cavity between the inner cylinder (26) and the outer cylinder (25).
5. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 4, characterized in that: and a valve is arranged on the water injection pipe (3).
6. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 1, characterized in that: a circle of limiting protrusions (28) are arranged on the side wall of the inner bottom end of the water collecting head (5) and above the turning plate (8).
7. The portable sweet potato water injection hole puncher of claim 4, characterized in that: the piston rod (23) is marked with scales.
CN201921788039.9U 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato Expired - Fee Related CN210900289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921788039.9U CN210900289U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921788039.9U CN210900289U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210900289U true CN210900289U (en) 2020-07-03

Family

ID=71354831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921788039.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210900289U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Portable water injection hole puncher of sweet potato

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210900289U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200703

Termination date: 20201023