CN210882518U

CN210882518U - Drainage type measuring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN210882518U
Application number: CN201921810815.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕明东; 盛岩峰; 罗荣真; 马冠丰; 温琦; 钱永强
Original assignee: Chaohu Yinhuan Navigation Aids Co ltd; Qingdao Haiyan Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaohu Yinhuan Navigation Aids Co ltd; Qingdao Haiyan Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a buoy device field, concretely relates to buoy is measured to drainage formula, including mounting system, central body, peripheral water tank, counter weight system and anchor chain, central body fixed mounting be in mounting system's middle part, the outside of central body is equipped with the peripheral water tank of intermediate layer formula, the top of peripheral water tank is equipped with drainage device, drainage device includes the water pump, drainage device is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the inside that the top that the drinking-water pipe passed peripheral water tank got into peripheral water tank, the terminal of drinking-water pipe and the inboard bottom contact of peripheral water tank. The utility model discloses the two-way control mode that peripheral water tank top drainage and bottom water inlet intake, make full use of the showy structural feature of buoy, intake rapidly, the drainage is reliable, and the lift adjustment of buoy is convenient.

Description

Drainage type measuring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a buoy device field, concretely relates to buoy is measured to drainage type.

Background

In the field of ocean observation, small-sized wave buoys are widely used and play a great role in the field of ocean engineering, and the effect of ocean observation and research is directly influenced by the structural performance of the buoys due to the complex effects of wind, waves and currents on the ocean buoys in use. The draft is generally adjusted through adding the counter weight mode to the buoy of current measurement type, but this kind of mode, the operation is complicated, and once puting in can only adjust once to in the process of buoy recovery, this kind of buoy also can not conveniently be caught. The drainage type measuring buoy which is convenient to adjust the draft and recycle is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to the not enough that prior art exists, provide drainage type and measure buoy.

The utility model discloses a drainage type measuring buoy, which comprises a support system, a central floating body, a peripheral water tank, a counterweight system and a chain anchor, wherein the central floating body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support system, the outer side of the central floating body is provided with a sandwich type peripheral water tank, the top of the peripheral water tank is provided with a drainage device, the drainage device comprises a water pump, the drainage device is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe passes through the top of the peripheral water tank to enter the inner part of the peripheral water tank, the end of the water pumping pipe is contacted with the inner bottom of the peripheral water tank, the drainage device is connected with a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is L-shaped, the end pipe orifice of the drainage pipe faces downwards, the bottom of the peripheral water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a rotary opening and closing mechanism capable of controlling the water inlet to open, the top of the peripheral water tank is provided with a vent cover, the vent cover is mounted at the top of the peripheral water tank through a hinge, the edge of the bottom of the peripheral water tank is provided with a skirtboard, the edge of the bottom of the skirtboard is provided with an underwater propeller, the upper part of the support system is provided with a solar power generation device, the lower part of the support system is provided with the counterweight system, and the bottom of the support system is connected with the anchor chain.

Further, the peripheral water tank is fixedly connected with the support system.

Further, the inner side of the peripheral water tank is attached to the outer side of the central floating body.

Further, a sealing plate for sealing is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank.

Furthermore, the apron board is a rotary upper and lower spliced steel plate body, and the apron board is provided with flow guide holes.

Furthermore, a navigation mark lamp and a communication device are arranged at the upper part of the bracket system.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

(1) the utility model adopts the bidirectional control mode of top water discharge of the peripheral water tank and water inlet of the bottom water inlet, fully utilizes the floating structure characteristics of the buoy, and has the advantages of rapid water inlet, reliable water discharge and convenient lifting adjustment of the buoy;

(2) the floating stability of the floating body is improved by adopting the mode that the apron board with the flow guide holes is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral water tank;

(3) the utility model discloses an underwater propulsor can promote the body to move about to the assigned direction when retrieving, has improved the convenience that the body was retrieved, and maneuverability is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

1-support system, 2-central floating body, 3-peripheral water tank, 31-drainage device, 311-water pumping pipe, 312-drainage pipe, 32-water inlet, 33-vent hole cover, 34-apron board, 35-underwater propeller, 4-counterweight system and 5-anchor chain.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a drainage type measuring buoy, which comprises a support system 1, a central floating body 2, a peripheral water tank 3, a counterweight system 4 and an anchor chain 5, wherein the central floating body 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support system 1, the outer side of the central floating body 2 is provided with a sandwich type peripheral water tank 3, the top of the peripheral water tank 3 is provided with a drainage device 31, the drainage device 31 comprises a water pump, the drainage device 31 is connected with a water pumping pipe 311, the water pumping pipe 311 passes through the top of the peripheral water tank 3 to enter the interior of the peripheral water tank 3, the end of the water pumping pipe 311 is contacted with the inner bottom of the peripheral water tank 3, the drainage device 31 is connected with a drainage pipe 312, the drainage pipe 312 is L-shaped, the end of the drainage pipe 312 faces downwards, the bottom of the peripheral water tank 3 is provided with a water inlet 32, the water inlet 32 is provided with a rotary, the top of the peripheral water tank 3 is provided with a vent cover 33, the vent cover 33 is installed on the top of the peripheral water tank 3 through a hinge, the bottom edge of the peripheral water tank 3 is provided with a skirt board 34, the bottom edge of the skirt board 34 is provided with an underwater propeller 35, the upper portion of the support system 1 is provided with a solar power generation device, the lower portion of the support system 1 is provided with the counterweight system 4, and the bottom of the support system 1 is connected with the anchor chain 5. The peripheral water tank 3 is fixedly connected with the bracket system 1. The inner side of the peripheral water tank 3 is attached to the outer side of the central floating body 2. And a sealing plate for sealing is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank 3. The apron board 34 is a rotary upper and lower spliced steel plate body, and the apron board 34 is provided with guide holes. And the upper part of the bracket system 1 is provided with a navigation mark lamp and a communication device.

When the device is in actual use, the water in the peripheral water tank 3 can be discharged to the outside by controlling the action of the drainage device 31, and meanwhile, the rotary opening and closing mechanism at the water inlet 32 is closed, so that the whole weight of the buoy is reduced, the buoy rises, otherwise, when the buoy is required to descend and the draught is increased, the rotary opening and closing mechanism at the water inlet 32 can be opened, the water in the peripheral water tank 3 is gradually increased, and after the required water quantity is reached, the rotary opening and closing mechanism at the water inlet 32 is closed, so that the adjusting process is realized. The outer side of the lower part of the peripheral water tank 3 of the measuring buoy can be made into a conical surface, so that the buoy has different wave following performances under different drafts and is convenient to adjust. When the buoy is recovered, when the buoy is far away from the ship body or is not easy to contact with the ship body, the buoy can move towards the ship body by controlling the underwater propeller 35 at the bottom of the skirt board 34, so that the buoy can be recovered conveniently.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Buoy is measured to drainage type, its characterized in that: the central floating body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support system, a sandwich type peripheral water tank is arranged on the outer side of the central floating body, a drainage device is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank and comprises a water pump, the drainage device is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the top of the peripheral water tank to enter the peripheral water tank, the tail end of the water pumping pipe is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the peripheral water tank, a drainage pipe is connected onto the drainage device and is L-shaped, the pipe orifice of the tail end of the drainage pipe faces downwards, a water inlet is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral water tank, a rotary opening and closing mechanism capable of controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet is arranged at the water inlet, a vent cover is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank and is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank through a hinge, the bottom edge of the peripheral water tank is provided with a skirt board, the bottom edge of the skirt board is provided with an underwater propeller, the upper portion of the support system is provided with a solar power generation device, the lower portion of the support system is provided with the counterweight system, and the bottom of the support system is connected with the anchor chain.

2. The displacement measuring buoy of claim 1, wherein: and the peripheral water tank is fixedly connected with the bracket system.

3. The displacement measuring buoy of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the peripheral water tank is attached to the outer side of the central floating body.

4. The displacement measuring buoy of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing plate for sealing is arranged at the top of the peripheral water tank.

5. The displacement measuring buoy of claim 1, wherein: the apron board is a rotary upper and lower spliced steel plate body, and flow guide holes are distributed in the apron board.

6. The displacement measuring buoy of claim 1, wherein: and the upper part of the bracket system is provided with a navigation mark lamp and a communication device.