SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a construction waste centralized treatment device.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A construction waste centralized treatment device comprises:
the collecting chamber is arranged on the carriage and is of a cuboid structure, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the collecting chamber, an opening is formed in the side wall of the collecting chamber in the length direction, a baffle is arranged at the opening in a matched mode and can be opened and closed, the feed inlet is close to the baffle, the baffle is close to the bottom of the collecting chamber, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting chamber and comprises a pushing block, a motor I, a screw rod I and a guide rod, the pushing block is arranged in the collecting chamber, the bottom of the pushing block is in contact with the bottom of the collecting chamber, the pushing block is of a cuboid structure, the length of the pushing block is matched with the width of the collecting chamber, the motor I is arranged on the side wall of the collecting chamber, the motor I is opposite to the motor I, an output shaft of the motor I is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the surface of the pushing block in the length direction, and one end of the screw rod, The other end stretches into in the collection room, guide bar parallel arrangement in one side of lead screw one, the ejector pad on be provided with the connecting plate, the push pedal passes through connecting plate and guide bar sliding connection to threaded connection between with the lead screw one.
As a further improvement, the utility model is provided with the hoist mechanism on the baffle, the upper end of baffle is articulated with the wall portion of collecting the room, hoist mechanism include motor two, lead screw two, connecting block, connecting rod, motor two install in the wall portion of collecting the room and be in the top of baffle, motor two's output shaft is vertical downwards, be provided with the limiting plate under motor two, the limiting plate is in between baffle and motor two, the one end of lead screw two and motor two's the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft, the other end and limiting plate swing joint, the connecting block cover locate on the lead screw two and with lead screw two between threaded connection, the one end of connecting rod and baffle between fixed connection, the other end and the connecting rod articulated, the other end and the connecting block of connecting rod are articulated.
As a further improvement, the collecting chamber in set up in the baffle, the baffle be in between the top of pushing gear and collecting chamber, the baffle is the level and arranges, the upper surface of ejector pad and the lower surface contact of baffle, the upper surface of baffle is the slope and arranges, along the direction of propulsion of ejector pad, the distance between the upper surface of baffle and the lower surface reduces gradually.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, the progress and the advantage of gain lie in the utility model discloses in the use, the ejector pad can release the collecting chamber with construction waste to the ejector pad can compress construction waste, reduces construction waste in the indoor occupation space of collecting, has improved the space utilization of collecting chamber, and when the ejector pad promoted construction waste and released the collecting chamber, can release construction waste completely, realizes the thorough clearance to construction waste.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a construction waste centralized treatment apparatus includes:
the collecting chamber 1 is arranged on a carriage, the collecting chamber 1 is of a cuboid structure, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the collecting chamber 1, an opening is formed in the side wall of the collecting chamber 1 in the length direction, a baffle 3 is arranged at the opening in a matched mode, the baffle 3 can be opened and closed, the feed inlet 2 is close to the baffle 3, the baffle 3 is close to the bottom of the collecting chamber 1, a pushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the collecting chamber 1, the pushing mechanism 5 comprises a pushing block 7, a motor I8, a screw rod I9 and a guide rod 10, the pushing block 7 is arranged in the collecting chamber 1, the bottom of the pushing block 7 is in contact with the bottom of the collecting chamber 1, the pushing block 7 is of a cuboid structure, the length of the pushing block 7 is matched with the width of the collecting chamber 1, the motor I8 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting chamber 1, the motor I8 is opposite to the soldier 3, and perpendicular to the plate surface of the length direction of the push block 7, one end of the first screw rod 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 8, the other end of the first screw rod extends into the collection chamber 1, the guide rod 10 is arranged at one side of the first screw rod 9 in parallel, the push block 7 is provided with a connecting plate 11, the push block 7 is connected with the guide rod 10 in a sliding way through the connecting plate 11 and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 9, when the construction waste is poured into the collection chamber 1 through the feed inlet 2 of the collection chamber 1, the construction waste is transported to a centralized collection area, then the baffle 3 is opened, the motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the motor 8 rotates to drive the first screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the push block 7 is driven to move towards the direction close to the baffle 3 along the guide direction of the guide rod 10, the construction waste in the collection chamber 1 is pushed out, and in order to, when construction waste pours into to collecting chamber 1 in, baffle 3 closes, and a motor 8 drive ejector pad 7 moves to the direction that is close to baffle 3 to ejector pad 7 can extrude construction waste, thereby reduces construction waste's occupation space, has improved the space utilization who collects chamber 1.
More specifically, in order to open the baffle 3, the baffle 3 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 4, the upper end of the baffle 3 is hinged to the wall of the collection chamber 1, the opening and closing mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 12, a second lead screw 13, a connecting block 14, a connecting rod 15 and a connecting rod 16, the second motor 12 is installed on the wall of the collection chamber 1 and is positioned above the baffle 3, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is vertically downward, a limiting plate is arranged under the second motor 12, the limiting plate is positioned between the baffle 3 and the second motor 12, one end of the second lead screw 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 12, the other end of the second lead screw is movably connected with the limiting plate, the connecting block 14 is sleeved on the second lead screw 13 and is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 13, one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the baffle 3, the other end of the connecting rod, when the baffle 3 is opened, the second motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 12 rotates to drive the second screw rod 13 to rotate, then the connecting block 14 is driven to move upwards, the connecting block 14 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 15 to rotate around the hinge shaft of the connecting rod 15 and the connecting block 14, and then the connecting rod 16 is driven to rotate around the hinge shaft of the connecting rod 16 and the connecting rod 15, so that the baffle 3 is opened.
More specifically, collection room 1 in set up in baffle 6, baffle 6 be in between the top of pushing gear 5 and collection room 1, baffle 6 is the level and arranges, the upper surface of ejector pad 7 and the lower surface contact of baffle 6, the upper surface of baffle 6 is the slope and arranges, along the propulsion direction of ejector pad 7, the distance between the upper surface of baffle 6 and the lower surface reduces gradually, when building waste pours into to collection room 1 through feed inlet 2, building waste can slide to between ejector pad 7 and baffle 3 through the upper surface of baffle 6, avoid building waste to fall to the ejector pad 7 top, after squeezing building waste, building waste is easily overflowed and piles up in the top of ejector pad 7 by the extrusion, motor 8 drive ejector pad 7 moves to the direction of keeping away from baffle 3, the building waste who piles up in the ejector pad 7 top can with the upper surface contact of baffle 6 and the landing to between ejector pad 7 and baffle 3, the construction waste is convenient to compress.
The working principle is as follows:
in the use process of the utility model, when the construction waste is poured into the collecting chamber 1 through the feeding port 2 of the collecting chamber 1, the construction waste is transported to a centralized collecting area, then the baffle 3 is opened, the motor I8 is opened, the output shaft of the motor I8 rotates to drive the screw rod I9 to rotate, thereby driving the push block 7 to move towards the direction close to the baffle 3 along the guiding direction of the guide rod 10, thereby pushing out the construction waste of the collecting chamber 1, in order to reduce the occupied space of the construction waste in the collecting chamber 1, when the construction waste is poured into the collecting chamber 1, the baffle 3 is closed, the motor I8 drives the push block 7 to move towards the direction close to the baffle 3, thereby the push block 7 can extrude the construction waste, thereby reducing the occupied space of the construction waste, improving the space utilization rate of the collecting chamber 1, when the baffle 3 is opened, the motor II 12 is opened, the output shaft of the second motor 12 rotates and drives the second lead screw 13 to rotate, then, drive the connecting block 14 to move upwards, the connecting block 14 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 15 to rotate around the hinge shaft of the connecting rod 15 and the connecting block 14, then, drive the connecting rod 16 to rotate around the hinge shaft of the connecting rod 16 and the connecting rod 15, thereby open the baffle 3, after extruding the construction waste, the construction waste is easily overflowed and piled up above the pushing block 7 by extrusion, the first motor 8 drives the pushing block 7 to move towards the direction far away from the baffle 3, the construction waste piled up above the pushing block 7 can contact with the upper surface of the partition plate 6 and slide down to between the pushing block 7 and the baffle 3, and the construction waste is convenient to compress.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications are within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.