CN210873187U - Instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel - Google Patents
Instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN210873187U CN210873187U CN201921579439.9U CN201921579439U CN210873187U CN 210873187 U CN210873187 U CN 210873187U CN 201921579439 U CN201921579439 U CN 201921579439U CN 210873187 U CN210873187 U CN 210873187U
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- cylinder
- barrel
- bucket
- plug
- hole
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,尤其涉及一种器械浸泡消毒桶。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a device soaking and sterilizing bucket.
背景技术Background technique
医院在治疗中所使用的器械中,一些是一次性的,一些需要重复利用。重复使用的器械为了避免交叉感染,再次利用之前需要消毒处理。消毒一般是使用消毒水将器械浸泡预定长的时间,时间不足则不能起到完全消毒的作用。预定时间后,再由消毒人员将器械自消毒液中取出,淋干。Some of the instruments used by hospitals in treatment are disposable and some need to be reused. In order to avoid cross-contamination, reusable instruments need to be sterilized before reuse. Disinfection is generally the use of disinfecting water to soak the instrument for a predetermined period of time. If the time is insufficient, it cannot achieve complete disinfection. After the predetermined time, the disinfection personnel will take out the instruments from the disinfectant and dry them.
如果器械浸泡不足会使得消毒不彻底;如果过渡浸泡对器械的使用寿命造成影响。因此,需要一种消毒桶,在保证器械足够长浸泡时间的前提下,避免器械被过渡浸泡。Insufficient immersion of the instrument will result in incomplete disinfection; excessive immersion will affect the service life of the instrument. Therefore, there is a need for a sterilization bucket, which can avoid excessive immersion of the instruments on the premise of ensuring a long enough soaking time for the instruments.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述问题,本实用新型旨在提出一种器械浸泡消毒桶,能够在预定时间之后使得器械自动脱离消毒液,在保证器械足够长浸泡时间的前提下,避免器械被过渡浸泡。In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a device soaking and sterilizing bucket, which can automatically separate the device from the disinfectant after a predetermined time, and avoid the device from being over-soaked under the premise of ensuring a long enough soaking time for the device.
本申请的器械浸泡消毒桶,其包括:主筒和侧筒;The instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel of the present application includes: a main barrel and a side barrel;
主筒中部由隔板隔开,形成上筒和下筒;The middle part of the main cylinder is separated by a partition to form an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder;
上筒用于浸泡待消毒器械;上筒的上端敞口,可拆卸地设置有盖子;上筒的内周形成有内沿,内沿上支撑有提篮;提篮用于容纳待消毒的器械,其包括篮体和篮盖,篮体的底面上形成篮提手,篮提手的上端向上延伸,穿过篮盖位于篮盖的上方;The upper cylinder is used to soak the instruments to be sterilized; the upper end of the upper cylinder is open, and a cover is detachably provided; the inner periphery of the upper cylinder is formed with an inner edge, and a carrying basket is supported on the inner edge; the carrying basket is used to accommodate the instruments to be sterilized, and its It includes a basket body and a basket cover, a basket handle is formed on the bottom surface of the basket body, the upper end of the basket handle extends upward, and is positioned above the basket cover through the basket cover;
上筒形成为透明的,其上设置有消毒液水位线;The upper cylinder is formed to be transparent, and a disinfectant water level line is arranged on it;
隔板上形成有第一通孔,第一通孔上侧形成有支架,支架上形成有第二通孔;隔板上安装有吊斗;A first through hole is formed on the partition, a bracket is formed on the upper side of the first through hole, and a second through hole is formed on the bracket; a bucket is installed on the partition;
吊斗包括斗本体、吊杆、塞头、挡头;斗本体位于吊杆底端,挡头位于吊杆的顶端,塞头位于吊斗与挡头之间;The bucket includes a bucket body, a boom, a plug head, and a stop head; the bucket body is located at the bottom end of the boom rod, the stop head is located at the top of the boom rod, and the plug head is located between the bucket and the stop head;
吊杆的顶端自第二通孔延伸至支架的上方,挡头的最大直径大于第二通孔的最大直径;塞头自隔板下方插入第一通孔中,以封闭第一通孔;斗本体位于隔板下方;The top end of the boom extends from the second through hole to the top of the bracket, and the maximum diameter of the stopper is greater than the maximum diameter of the second through hole; the plug head is inserted into the first through hole from the bottom of the partition plate to close the first through hole; The body is located under the partition;
下筒用于收集使用过的消毒液;下筒的底端形成有排泄口,排泄口上可拆卸地安装有排泄塞;The lower cylinder is used to collect the used disinfectant; the bottom end of the lower cylinder is formed with a drain port, and a drain plug is detachably installed on the drain port;
侧筒位于主筒外侧,形成为透明的,侧筒上、下分别开口;上开口可拆卸地设置有上侧塞,侧筒下部内设置有下侧塞;侧筒包括与其连通的歧管,歧管的端口伸入下筒中,位于斗本体的上方;下侧塞下端连接有延伸至侧筒的下开口下方的手柄;下侧塞与侧筒内壁之间形成密封,通过操作手柄,可以使得下侧塞在侧筒内移动,以打开歧管或封闭歧管;The side cylinder is located on the outside of the main cylinder and is formed to be transparent, and the upper and lower sides of the side cylinder are respectively opened; the upper opening is detachably provided with an upper side plug, and the lower part of the side cylinder is provided with a lower side plug; the side cylinder includes a manifold communicating with it, The port of the manifold extends into the lower cylinder and is located above the bucket body; the lower end of the lower plug is connected with a handle extending below the lower opening of the side cylinder; a seal is formed between the lower plug and the inner wall of the side cylinder. The lower plug moves within the side barrel to open the manifold or close the manifold;
侧筒形成为透明的,其上形成有清水水位线。The side cylinder is formed to be transparent, and a clean water level line is formed on it.
优选地,塞头内包裹有永磁铁;隔板内环绕第一通孔包裹地设置有铁圈。Preferably, a permanent magnet is wrapped in the plug head; an iron ring is wrapped around the first through hole in the separator.
优选地,侧筒的下端形成有限制下侧塞移动范围的凸起部。Preferably, the lower end of the side barrel is formed with a raised portion that limits the movement range of the lower side plug.
通过本申请的器械浸泡消毒桶,在侧筒中装预定量的水,打开歧管后,水通过歧管流入吊斗的斗本体中,随着清水的逐渐增加,吊斗对结合在第一通孔中的塞子向下的拉力逐渐增大,预定时间后,塞子被吊斗拉开,上筒中的消毒液经由第一通孔流入下筒中;上筒中的器械不再浸泡在消毒液中。Through the device soaking and sterilizing bucket of the present application, a predetermined amount of water is placed in the side cylinder. After the manifold is opened, the water flows into the bucket body of the hanging bucket through the manifold. The downward pulling force of the plug in the hole gradually increases. After a predetermined time, the plug is pulled open by the hanging bucket, and the disinfectant in the upper tube flows into the lower tube through the first through hole; the instruments in the upper tube are no longer immersed in the disinfectant.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请的器械浸泡消毒桶的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the apparatus soaking and sterilizing bucket of the application;
图2为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the apparatus soaking and sterilizing bucket of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的侧筒与下筒连接的歧管被封闭时的状态;Fig. 3 is the state when the manifold connecting the side barrel and the lower barrel of the instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel of Fig. 1 is closed;
图4为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的侧筒与下筒连接的歧管被打开时的状态;Fig. 4 is the state when the manifold connecting the side barrel and the lower barrel of the instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel of Fig. 1 is opened;
图5为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的提篮的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the basket of the apparatus soaking and sterilizing bucket of Fig. 1;
图6为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的吊斗的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the bucket of the apparatus soaking and sterilizing bucket of Fig. 1;
图7为图1的器械浸泡消毒桶的的隔板上安装的支架的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the bracket installed on the partition of the instrument soaking and sterilizing bucket of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图对本申请的器械浸泡消毒桶进行详细说明。Hereinafter, the instrument soaking and sterilizing bucket of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请的器械浸泡消毒桶,其包括:主筒和侧筒41。The instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel of the present application includes: a main barrel and a
主筒中部由隔板隔开,形成上筒10和下筒20。The middle of the main cylinder is separated by a partition, forming an
上筒10用于浸泡待消毒器械;上筒10的上端敞口,可拆卸地设置有盖子50;上筒10的内周形成有内沿11,内沿11上支撑有提篮60;提篮60用于容纳待消毒的器械,其包括篮体和篮盖,篮体的底面上形成篮提手61,篮提手61的上端向上延伸,穿过篮盖位于篮盖的上方,以方便使用者通过篮提手而自上筒中取出提篮。提篮的篮体和盖体上形成多个孔,以方便消毒液流过。The
上筒10形成为透明的,其上设置有消毒液水位线。在上筒中加入消毒液时,消毒液的液面需与该水位线齐平。The
隔板13上形成有第一通孔13b,第一通孔13b上侧形成有支架12,支架12上形成有第二通孔12a;隔板12上安装有吊斗;A first through
吊斗包括斗本体31、吊杆32、塞头33、挡头36;斗本体31位于吊杆32底端,挡头36位于吊杆的顶端35,塞头33位于吊斗31与挡头36之间。The bucket includes a
吊杆32的顶端35自第二通孔12a延伸至支架12的上方,挡头36的最大直径大于第二通孔12a的最大直径;塞头33自隔板12下方插入第一通孔13b中,以封闭第一通孔13b;斗本体31位于隔板13下方。The
下筒20用于收集使用过的消毒液;下筒20的底端形成有排泄口21,排泄口21上可拆卸地安装有排泄塞22。The
侧筒41位于主筒外侧,形成为透明的,侧筒41上、下分别开口;上开口可拆卸地设置有上侧塞43,侧筒下部内设置有下侧塞44;侧筒41包括与其连通的歧管42,歧管42的端口伸入下筒20中,位于斗本体31的上方;下侧塞44下端连接有延伸至侧筒41的下开口45下方的手柄;下侧塞44与侧筒41内壁之间形成密封,通过操作手柄,可以使得下侧塞44在侧筒内移动,以打开歧管42或封闭歧管42。The
侧筒41形成为透明的,其上形成有清水水位线。The
塞头33与第一通孔13b可以是通过摩擦力结合,这种情况最简单,但是随着使用次数的增多,它们之间的摩擦力会逐渐变小。另外一种办法是通过磁力结合。塞头33内包裹有永磁铁34;隔板13内环绕第一通孔13b包裹地设置有铁圈13a,永磁铁34与铁圈13a相互吸合,提供塞头33结合在第一通孔中13b的保持力。此时,通过磁力保持塞头与第一通孔之间的结合力,不会随着使用磨损而发生变化。The
侧筒41的下端形成有限制下侧塞移动范围的凸起部。The lower end of the
上筒中总是装到水位线的消毒液,因此,消毒液对塞头的压力是相对固定的;塞头与第一通孔之间的结合力也是相对固定的;斗本体的重力也是固定的,只要斗本体的重力、消毒液的压力、斗本体中清水的重力之和大于塞头与第一通孔之间的结合力既可以打开塞头。打开塞头的时间由斗本体中获得需要重量的清水的时间决定,获得需要重量的清水的时间在侧筒以及歧管一定时,时间也是一定的,只要保证侧筒中加入足够量的水即可。The upper cylinder is always filled with the disinfectant that reaches the water level. Therefore, the pressure of the disinfectant on the plug head is relatively fixed; the binding force between the plug head and the first through hole is also relatively fixed; the gravity of the bucket body is also fixed. , as long as the sum of the gravity of the bucket body, the pressure of the disinfectant, and the gravity of the clean water in the bucket body is greater than the binding force between the plug head and the first through hole, the plug head can be opened. The time to open the plug head is determined by the time to obtain the required weight of clean water in the bucket body. The time to obtain the required weight of clean water is also certain when the side cylinder and the manifold are fixed, as long as a sufficient amount of water is added to the side cylinder. .
使用时,首先在塞头保持在第一通孔的状态时,将装有待消毒的器械的提篮放入上筒中,支撑在内沿上;然后向上筒中加入消毒液,直至液面与上筒的消毒液水位线齐平,盖上上筒的盖子。When in use, firstly when the plug head is kept in the state of the first through hole, put the basket with the instruments to be sterilized into the upper cylinder and support it on the inner edge; then add disinfectant into the upper cylinder until the liquid level and the upper cylinder are When the water level of the disinfectant is flush, close the lid of the upper cylinder.
然后,打开侧筒的上侧塞,在下侧塞封闭歧管的状态,向侧筒中加入清水,使得清水的水位与侧筒上的水位线齐平,然后盖上上侧塞;通过手柄向下移动下侧塞,使得歧管被完全打开,侧筒中的水不断地通过歧管流到斗本体中,都本体对塞头的向下的拉力也会越来越大,当预定消毒时间过后,斗本体中的水就会把塞头自第一通孔中拉出,上筒中的消毒液液就会经由第一通孔流入下筒中,上筒中器械不再受到浸泡。随着时间的推移,上筒中的器械还会被淋干。Then, open the upper side plug of the side cylinder, and in the state where the lower side plug closes the manifold, add clean water to the side cylinder so that the water level of the clean water is flush with the water level line on the side cylinder, and then cover the upper side plug; Move the lower side plug so that the manifold is fully opened, and the water in the side cylinder continuously flows into the bucket body through the manifold, and the downward pulling force of the main body on the plug head will also increase. The water in the bucket body will pull the plug out from the first through hole, the disinfectant liquid in the upper cylinder will flow into the lower cylinder through the first through hole, and the instruments in the upper cylinder will no longer be soaked. Over time, the instruments in the upper barrel are also showered dry.
需要将下筒中的废液清理掉时,打开下筒的排泄塞,将下筒中是消毒液排出即可。When it is necessary to clean up the waste liquid in the lower cylinder, open the drain plug of the lower cylinder and discharge the disinfectant in the lower cylinder.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921579439.9U CN210873187U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921579439.9U CN210873187U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210873187U true CN210873187U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| CN201921579439.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210873187U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Instrument soaking and sterilizing barrel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110507836A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Appliance soaking disinfection barrel |
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2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921579439.9U patent/CN210873187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110507836A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Appliance soaking disinfection barrel |
| CN110507836B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-02-20 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Instrument immersion and sterilization bucket |
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Granted publication date: 20200630 Termination date: 20210923 |