Feed processing pelletization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field specifically is a feed processing pelletization device.
Background
The feed is a general term for food of all animals raised by people, and in a narrower sense, the feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and some granulating devices are usually used for shaping the feed during the use of the feed processing device.
In the process of using the granulating device for feed processing, the granulating device is generally used for granulating and forming the feed by adopting an extrusion forming mode, but in the process of using, the driving device for extrusion is difficult to circularly and repeatedly push and pull the extruding device, so that the efficiency of extrusion forming of the feed is easily poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a feed processing pelletization device possesses the efficient advantage of transmission extrusion, has solved the not good problem of feed processing pelletization device extrusion efficiency.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feed processing pelletization device, includes the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the chassis.
The grinding device comprises an underframe, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the underframe, a top frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame, a grinding cavity and a grinding cavity are sequentially arranged in the top frame from top to bottom, the grinding cavity is communicated with the grinding cavity, a blanking groove is arranged on the upper surface of the top frame and is communicated with the grinding cavity, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the top frame through bolts, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the first fixing plate, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the top frame and the grinding cavity and extends to the rear side of the top frame, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor, two symmetrical grinding shafts are placed in the grinding cavity, the front end and the rear end of each grinding shaft penetrate through the top frame and extend to the outer side of the top frame, and a second gear matched with the first gear is fixedly arranged at the rear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
A side frame is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the underframe, an extrusion cavity is arranged between the side frame and the underframe, the middle part of the bottom wall in the extrusion cavity is fixedly communicated with a material guide pipe, the bottom end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the connecting frame and is communicated with the extrusion cavity, a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the side frame through a bolt, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the second fixing plate, a bearing is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the side frame, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the bearing and extends into the extrusion cavity, the outer surface of the output end of the servo motor II is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, an extrusion cylinder is placed in the extrusion cavity, the output end of the servo motor II is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the left end of bull stick extends to the inside of recipient, two symmetrical helicla flutes have been seted up to the surface of bull stick, and both ends all are linked together through the intercommunication groove about two helicla flutes.
Furthermore, a crushing shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the servo motor, which is positioned inside the crushing cavity, and the diameter value of the crushing shaft is smaller than that of the crushing cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operation through servo motor one drives crushing axle and rotates to carry out shredding to the raw materials through crushing axle.
Furthermore, a gear III is fixedly mounted at the front end of each grinding shaft, and the two gear three phases are meshed with one side face close to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, better transmission through gear three makes two crushing shafts carry out synchronous phase to rotatory to better extrude the smashing to the raw materials.
Furthermore, the left side fixed mounting of roof has the connecting block with spiral groove looks adaptation in the recipient, and the connecting block extends to the inside of spiral groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, better change the position of connecting block in the spiral groove inside when the bull stick is rotatory, adjust the position of recipient.
Furthermore, two symmetrical guide grooves are formed in the right side of the inner portion of the extrusion cavity, two symmetrical sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the right side of the outer surface of the extrusion container, and the two sliding blocks are clamped in the two guide grooves respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, better direction and the restriction of moving to the recipient avoid causing the pivoted problem in the use.
Furthermore, an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on the left side inside the extrusion cavity, and extrusion holes in an annular array are formed in the left side surface of the extrusion plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, better at the extruded in-process, the material carries out the compaction shaping when through the extrusion hole to better shaping pelletization that carries on.
Compared with the prior art, this feed processing pelletization device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the roof-rack, servo motor one is used in the cooperation, when using, with the raw materials through the inside of silo leading-in crushing chamber down, clockwise operation through servo motor one drives crushing shaft and rotates, thereby carry out shredding to the raw materials, and lead-in the inside that pulverizes the chamber with the raw materials after smashing, it rotates through gear drive gear two when the operation to drive through servo motor one, it rotates to pulverize the shaft on right side through gear two drives, thereby pulverize the shaft through three messenger two of two meshed gears and carry out synchronization to rotatory in opposite directions, thereby carry out the compaction through the clearance between and smash the raw materials, and lead-in the inside to the extrusion chamber through the passage.
2. The utility model discloses a be provided with servo motor two, the cooperation uses the recipient, the stripper plate, extrusion hole and bull stick, when needing to carry out the granule shaping to the raw materials after smashing the compaction, the operation through servo motor two drives the bull stick and rotates in the inside of recipient, thereby in rotatory in-process, through some helicla flutes and intercommunication groove of bull stick surface seting up, through changing the position of connecting block in the helicla flute inside, thereby drive the recipient to move to the device left side, carry out the punching press to the raw materials, thereby extrude the raw materials through the extrusion hole, thereby accomplish the granule shaping and handle, and when the recipient moves to extreme position to the left side, make its conduction to the helicla flute of one side in addition through the direction of intercommunication groove in, thereby drive the recipient to move to the right side, thereby better carry out the punching press action to the device circulation reciprocal, the extrusion forming effect of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the top frame of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rear view angle of the top frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the top frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the rotating rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the extrusion container of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-bottom frame, 3-extrusion plate, 4-extrusion hole, 5-connecting frame, 6-top frame, 7-discharging groove, 8-first fixed plate, 9-first servo motor, 10-third gear, 11-side frame, 12-guide groove, 13-second servo motor, 14-second fixed plate, 15-first gear, 16-second gear, 17-crushing cavity, 18-crushing shaft, 19-extrusion cavity, 20-extrusion barrel, 21-rotating rod, 22-bearing, 23-guide tube, 24-crushing cavity, 25-crushing shaft, 26-communicating groove, 27-spiral groove, 28-connecting block and 29-sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feed processing pelletization device, includes bottom plate 1, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 installs chassis 2.
The upper surface of the chassis 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 5, the upper surface of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a top frame 6, the inside of the top frame 6 is sequentially provided with a crushing cavity 17 and a crushing cavity 24 from top to bottom, the crushing cavity 17 is communicated with the crushing cavity 24, the upper surface of the top frame 6 is provided with a blanking groove 7, the blanking groove 7 is communicated with the crushing cavity 17, the front surface of the top frame 6 is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate 8 through bolts, the front surface of the first fixing plate 8 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 9, the output end of the first servo motor 9 penetrates through the top frame 6 and the crushing cavity 17 and extends to the rear part of the top frame 6, the outer surface of the first servo motor 9, which is positioned inside the crushing cavity 17, is fixedly provided with a crushing shaft 25, the diameter value of the crushing shaft 25 is smaller than that of the crushing cavity 17, the crushing shaft 25 is driven to rotate through the operation of, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly provided with a first gear 15, two symmetrical grinding shafts 18 are placed in the grinding cavity 24, the front end and the rear end of each grinding shaft 18 penetrate through the top frame 6 and extend to the outer side of the top frame 6, a second gear 16 matched with the first gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the grinding shaft 18 close to the right side, the second gear 16 is meshed with the first gear 15, a third gear 10 is fixedly arranged at the front end of each grinding shaft 18, one side face of each grinding shaft close to the third gear 10 is meshed, and the two grinding shafts 18 can rotate synchronously and oppositely through transmission of the third gear 10, so that raw materials can be well extruded and ground.
The right side surface of the chassis 2 is fixedly provided with a side frame 11, an extrusion cavity 19 is arranged between the side frame 11 and the chassis 2, the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity 24 is fixedly communicated with a material guide pipe 23, the bottom end of the material guide pipe 23 penetrates through the connecting frame 5 and is communicated with the extrusion cavity 19, the right side surface of the side frame 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate II 14 through a bolt, the right side surface of the fixed plate II 14 is fixedly provided with a servo motor II 13, the servo motor I9 and the servo motor II 13 refer to an engine for controlling mechanical elements to operate in a servo system, are auxiliary motor indirect speed change devices, can ensure that the control speed and the position precision are very accurate, can convert voltage signals into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object, the rotating speed of a rotor is controlled by input signals and can react quickly, when the voltage signals are zero, no self-rotation phenomenon exists, the servo motor is controlled to work according to the set direction, speed, angle, response time and unlocking state through the active work of an integrated circuit, the servo motor is a device known in the prior art, a bearing 22 is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the side frame 11, the output end of the servo motor II 13 penetrates through the bearing 22 and extends into the extrusion cavity 19, the outer surface of the output end of the servo motor II 13 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 22, an extrusion cylinder 20 is placed in the extrusion cavity 19, a rotating rod 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor II 13, the left end of the rotating rod 21 extends into the extrusion cylinder 20, two symmetrical spiral grooves 27 are formed in the outer surface of the rotating rod 21, the left end and the right end of each spiral groove 27 are communicated through a communicating groove 26, a connecting block 28 matched with the spiral grooves 27 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner top wall of the extrusion cylinder 20, and connecting block 28 extends to the inside of helicla flute 27, better change connecting block 28 in the inside position of helicla flute 27 when bull stick 21 is rotatory, adjust the position of recipient 20, two symmetrical guide slots 12 have been seted up on the inside right side of extrusion chamber 19, the right side fixed mounting of recipient 20 surface has two symmetrical slider 29, and two slider 29 joint respectively in the inside of two guide slots 12, better lead to and restrict the moving direction of recipient 20, avoid causing the pivoted problem in the use, the inside left side fixed mounting of extrusion chamber 19 has stripper plate 3, stripper plate 3's left surface is seted up and is the extrusion hole 4 of annular array, better at the extruded in-process, the material carries out compaction shaping when passing through extrusion hole 4, thereby better carry out the shaping pelletization.
When in use, raw materials are guided into the crushing cavity 17 through the discharging groove 7, the servo motor I9 is connected with a municipal power supply, the crushing shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the clockwise operation of the servo motor I9, so that the raw materials are crushed, the crushed raw materials are guided into the crushing cavity 24, the gear II 16 is driven to rotate by the gear I15 when the servo motor I9 is operated, the right crushing shaft 18 is driven to rotate by the gear II 16, so that the two crushing shafts 18 synchronously rotate in opposite directions through the two meshed gears III 10, so that the raw materials are compacted and crushed through a gap between the two crushing shafts, the raw materials are guided into the extrusion cavity 19 through the material guide pipe 23, the servo motor II 13 is connected with the municipal power supply, the rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate inside the extrusion barrel 20 by the operation of the servo motor II 13, therefore, in the rotating process, the spiral groove 27 and the communication groove 26 are formed in the outer surface of the rotating rod 21, the extrusion cylinder 20 is driven to move to the left side of the device by changing the position of the connecting block 28 in the spiral groove 27, the raw material is punched, the raw material is extruded through the extrusion hole 4, the particle forming treatment is completed, when the extrusion cylinder 20 moves to the limit position from the left side, the raw material is conducted into the spiral groove 27 on the other side through the guide of the communication groove 26, the extrusion cylinder 20 is driven to move to the right side, the punching action of the device in a circular reciprocating mode is better performed, and the extrusion forming effect of the device is improved.